Abstract：
:Recent advances in pulmonary physiology have led to new concepts in the understanding of childhood respiratory disorders. The functional development of the respiratory system appears responsible for most of the age-related attributes of pediatric lung diseases. Increased understanding of the altered physiology of these disorders creates a new and improved basis for supportive care and therapy. The recognition of long lasting functional disturbances caused by some seemingly trivial childhood respiratory disorders suggests a close relationship to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adulthood. Relevant developmental risk factors are defined; their influence on the manifestation of common pediatric respiratory disorders is discussed.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Polgar Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-07 00:00:00pages
14-8issue
1eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Hypertension contributes to the inexorable decline of renal function in patients with chronic renal impairment. Studies on the long-term use of converting enzyme inhibitors and calcium antagonists in the treatment of hypertension in patients with chronic renal failure are hereby reviewed. The data demonstrate that con...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Pregnancy and delivery in 190 diabetic women are described. Obstetric, medical and neonatal guidelines for treatment are outlined and the following results are reported: 1. The delivery dates suggested by P. White were generally exceeded by 2 weeks. Group A was delivered at term, group B generally in the 38th week, gr...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-09-16 00:00:00
abstract：:This position statement is based on the cur-rent evidence available on the safety and benefits of continous subcutaneous insulin pump therapy (CSII) in diabetes mellitus with an emphasis on the effects of CSII on glycemic control, hypoglycaemia rates, occur-ance of ketoacidosis, quality of life and the use of insu-lin...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-012-0287-x
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The psychometric properties of an instrument, the Activity Scale for Kids-performance (ASKp), were assessed which was proposed to capture physical functioning after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Additionally, this multicenter observational prospective study investigated the influ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00508-020-01641-w
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In contrast to intravenously-administered crystallene glucagon, which acts for 20 minutes only, the depot form, zinc protamine glucagon, shows a prolonged haemodynamic action. Fourteen patients with pre-existing heart failure received a single dose of 20 mg Zn protamine glucagon intramuscularly. The stroke volume and ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of 1004 goitres removed surgically before (1959) and after (1970, 1975) the introduction of the iodine prophylaxis reveals an impressive increase in lymphocytic infiltration of the thyroid gland parenchyma. So-called focal lymphocytic thyroiditis is closely associated with the functional state of the organ. F...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-04-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Peroxisomes were the latest subcellular organelles to be discovered. For a long time, due to limited knowledge of their function, peroxisomes were considered to play only a supporting role for other organelles in cellular metabolism. The discovery of specific metabolic pathways carried out exclusively in peroxisomes a...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence demonstrates that medical diabetes treatment has to be accompanied by lifestyle modifications. Structured nutrition interventions and increased physical activity will help patients to normalise, respectively maintain their body weight. The main target of a diabetes therapy is aimed at achieving normal or near...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00508-015-0926-0
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite evidence for a bidirectional relationship between obesity and stress-related mental disorders, the general relationship between psychological stress and metabolism is still controversial. Only few studies have addressed this relationship in morbidly obese individuals. METHODS:The present study inves...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-019-01583-y
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Gastrointestinal side effects are the limiting factor in the prescription of non-steroidal antirheumatic drugs (NSAID). However, there are no recent data from Austria. The aim of this prevalence study was therefore to assess the gastrointestinal risk from NSAID in Austria. METHODS:A total of 1347 patients we...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03040271
更新日期：2003-01-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Two major features of atherosclerosis may be distinguished: (a) atherosis caused by lipid infiltration in cells and extracellularly and (b) sclerosis caused by connective tissue deposition and by functional disturbance of the endothelium, leading to impairment of endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF)-release and ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aims to answer the question to which extent even very heavy nicotine-dependent smokers can benefit from a 3-week inpatient smoking cessation program. A particular focus lies on analyzing the positive effects, which go above and beyond normally anticipated health benefits. METHODS:This is a descri...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-015-0820-9
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the course of routine gastroduodenoscopic examination of 218 patients bioptic mucosal specimens were examined bacteriologically for the presence of Campylobacter (C.) pylori. The organism was isolated from 52 out of 53 patients (98%) with duodenal ulcer, 7 out of 9 with gastric ulcer (78%), 24 out of 31 with mucosa...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-17 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study 36 patients with cardiac phobia were examined prior to hospitalisation and 29 of them were re-examined after 2.5 years. An analysis of the clinical pictures showed that all of the patients met the DSM III criteria for panic disorder. The follow-up results indicated that the anxiety attacks often recurred...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-08-28 00:00:00
abstract：:The enormous contributions of Professor Karl Landsteiner are summarized focusing on his discovery of the ABO, MN, and P blood group systems as well as his conceptualization of the hapten concept. The HLA system, the major histocompatibility complex in humans, is discussed from the point of view of its genetic organiza...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Due to the markedly increased number of arterial punctures performed during diagnostic angiography and angioplasty procedures for cardiac and peripheral vessel disease, the complication of false aneurysms after arterial puncture has gained increasing significance. The incidence of false aneurysms after puncture report...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of hypercholesterolemia for the development of atherosclerotic lesions is undebatable. It is less evident, however, whether the progression of established lesions can be influenced by modifying lipid levels. The review of seven controlled angiographic intervention trials shows that different criteria ar...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because of the high frequency of acute hemodynamic deterioration in patients awaiting cardiac transplantation, mechanical techniques of circulatory support to bridge the period until transplantation have become a standard clinical procedure. Continuous-flow rotary blood pumps offer exciting new perspectives in terms o...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-03 00:00:00
abstract：:A test meal containing 100 g neutral fat was administered to 10 healthy subjects. Serum concentrations of triglycerides, cholesterol, free fatty acids and gastrin were determined during an infusion of 1000 microng somatostatin/h over 3 hours. In comparison with a control group (infusion of normal saline solution), som...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In the second half of the 20th century the medical profession has changed considerably. "The golden age of medicine" seems to be over. This study analyses job satisfaction and prospects of Austrian physicians in the twenty-first century. METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to all 289 internal medicine speciali...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-007-0843-y
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two-dimensional echocardiography is already a well-established diagnostic tool for evaluation of cardiac diseases. The introduction of two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) has widened the ultrasonic examination possibilities of the heart and great arteries. In 15% of patients where two-dimensional ec...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-10-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Three patients among 107 operated on before 1985 according to Wilhelm's procedure for epicondylitis humero radialis showed no therapeutic response due to insufficient discission of the extensor carpi radialis brevis. We successfully used Garden's procedure at reoperation, with lengthening of the extensor carpi radiali...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The application of hybridoma technology to the preparation of monoclonal antibodies has had a strong stimulatory effect on many areas of virological research. This development has expanded our knowledge with respect to antigenic variation among viruses and detailed analysis of complex antigenic structures of virus pro...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an autopsy series on 25 newborn infants who died in the perinatal period (19 with and 6 without respiratory distress syndrome [RDS]) the total phospho-lipid, lecithin, and sphingomyelin content was determined in lung homogenates as parameters of the surfactant content. Histologically, the newborn infants with RDS w...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-09-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Titres of blood-group isoagglutinins and the serum concentration of immunoglobulins M and G were investigated in 388 inmates (89.7% females) of an old-age home, ranging in age from 78 to 99 years [mean (+/- s) = 85.7 years +/- 4.1 years]. Concentrations of isoagglutinins were positively correlated to the concentration...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-19 00:00:00
abstract：:An increased incidence of infections, especially during periods of poor metabolic control is well known in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Therefore, we studied polymorphonuclear chemotaxis and its dependence on the degree of diabetic control in 49 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus i...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-10-27 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of recurrent peroneal tendon subluxation is reported. Dynamic ultrasonography is the best imaging modality in the diagnosis of peroneal tendon subluxation. ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-013-0435-y
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By means of a questionnaire we have gathered information about gastroscopy in Austria. This inquiry has enabled us to compare the techniques used and the results obtained in the diagnosis of gastric cancer. The final aim of the investigation was to obtain guidelines for the wider application of gastroscopy for the ear...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This study analyses the efficacy of a consistent, strict follow-up programme in the management of patients with gastric cancer. Between 1978 and 1986 671 patients were treated, of whom 361 (54%) had a radical operation. The data were fed into an electronic data base and patients were invited to attend the follow-up in...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-06-12 00:00:00
abstract：:The established elevated risk of lung cancer in smokers led to the hypothesis that environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) also causes malignancies. The solution of this question is complicated by low exposure levels and dose-response dependence, as well as threshold levels. The differences between the toxins in the main- a...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
