Abstract:
:Titres of blood-group isoagglutinins and the serum concentration of immunoglobulins M and G were investigated in 388 inmates (89.7% females) of an old-age home, ranging in age from 78 to 99 years [mean (+/- s) = 85.7 years +/- 4.1 years]. Concentrations of isoagglutinins were positively correlated to the concentrations of IgM (total concentration of IgM corr. to IgM anti-B (group A): p less than 0.0005, corr. to IgM anti-A (group B): p less than 0.01, corr. to IgM anti-B (group 0): p less than 0.025), but not to the concentration of IgG. The blood group A IgG red cell alloantibodies (IgG anti-B) indicated, in the low titre range, a positive correlation (p = 0.025) to the IgM isohaemagglutinins (IgM anti-B); the red cell alloantibodies (IgG, IgM) of the other blood groups did not correlate in this way. There was no age-dependent reduction or increase in isohaemagglutinin titres and/or total immunoglobulin levels. From these date we conclude that the lack of red cell alloantibodies in the serum of elderly patients in case of routine ABO blood grouping should not be accepted any more. There has to be an internal diagnosis available or, if missing, coinciding diagnostic tests should be performed.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Petzl DH,Tanew Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-07-19 00:00:00pages
595-602issue
14eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In vitro activity of 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosocarbamoyl-L-alanine-oestradiol-17-ester (CNC-ala-17-E2) at three concentrations in transplanted MXT mammary carcinoma in mice and autochthonous methylnitrosourea (MNU)-induced mammary carcinoma in Sprague-Dawley rats, as well as in 30 human primary breast carcinomas usin...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric epithelioid leiomyosarcoma (epLMS), which generally occurs in mid- or late adult life, is a rare smooth muscle tumor of the stomach. Out of 25 soft tissue tumors of the stomach operated at the Department of Surgery, University of Graz, two epLMS were diagnosed. This paper presents the case of a 67-year-old mal...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostacyclin is degraded in human plasma in vitro with an average half-life of 10 minutes. The degradation in plasma of patients suffering from type II diabetes mellitus is significantly enhanced. However, the inactivation of prostacyclin in plasma in patients with clinical manifestations of atherosclerosis, such as p...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::Although glucocorticoids have been universally implemented to stimulate fetal lung maturity, their effectiveness and side effects are still widely contested. In search of alternative drugs a double-blind study was conducted between June 1981 and June 1984 comparing betamethasone, a conventional corticoid, and ambroxol...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::Hans von Haberer (1875-1958) gained wide experience in the reconstructive surgery of traumatic aneurysms during the 1st world war at the Surgical Department of the University of Innsbruck. In the period 1914-1918 he operated on altogether 201 vascular aneurysms, mainly using a direct circular vascular suture. In 1914 ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Out of 1800 patients examined for valvular heart disease, 19 were found to have the mitral valve prolapse syndrome (MVPS). The relevant literature is reviewed and the epidemiology and aetiology of the disease are discussed. 50% of the patients had a history of endomyocarditis. The special diagnostic value of echocardi...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in pulmonary physiology have led to new concepts in the understanding of childhood respiratory disorders. The functional development of the respiratory system appears responsible for most of the age-related attributes of pediatric lung diseases. Increased understanding of the altered physiology of thes...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Concomitant hydrocortisone and arginine vasopressin therapy increases arginine vasopressin plasma levels and may improve survival in septic shock. The objective of this post hoc analysis of a prospective study was to determine whether hydrocortisone therapy increases arginine vasopressin plasma levels in patients with...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-1568-5
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::High levels of CA-125, the specific tumour marker for epithelial ovarian cancers are also found in inflammatory diseases of the pelvis. This case report of a 28 year-old woman with pathological CA-125 levels demonstrates the association between this finding and ascites caused by miliary tuberculosis. Tuberculostatic c...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Potent antituberculosis drugs and new endourological measures have changed the concept of management of urogenital tuberculosis. This paper presents a report on 56 patients treated with rifampicin, ethambutol and isoniazid for 1 year. Therapy was started in hospital and continued on an ambulatory basis. Reconstructive...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiogenic shock (CS) is defined as end-organ hypoperfusion as the consequence of primary myocardial dysfunction. Among the diagnostic criteria are a systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg, acute renal failure (oligoanuria), ischemic hepatitis, cyanosis and cold, clammy skin. Accepted hemodynamic cutoffs are a cardiac ind...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01612-1
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report is given of the therapeutic strategy and the stage-adjusted methods of irradiation in the treatment of ovarian cancer. The influence of radical surgery, irradiation and chemotherapy on survival rates is discussed and the results achieved in this unit, especially in patients admitted at a more advanced tumour ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed at elucidating lytic effector cell function in 32 schizophrenic patients and comparing the results with data obtained in 27 normal probands. Natural killer cell (NK) activity and antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) were tested. Schizophrenics did not differ from normal controls in e...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::On the occasion of closing the research department of the Paracelsus Institute in the iodine salt spa, Bad Hall, the results of more than 30 years' research work in this institute are summarized. This work concerned the therapeutic effects of iodine on circulatory illnesses, especially hypertension, bronchitis and deg...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intussusception is a rare clinical finding in adults. Most cases occur in the distal small bowel or large intestine. We report the case of a 65-year-old woman with known non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who presented with acute abdomen and ileus-like symptoms. Abdominal computed tomography suggested ileocecal intuss...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1146-2
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tissue polypeptide antigen test (TPA) was carried out in 25 patients with tumours of the maxillofacial region before and after surgery. Further control determination were performed for up to 14 months. A decrease in TPA values was found in only 4 patients after surgery, but a steep rise in TPA values was found wit...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, 60 patients with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and/or asthma due to house dust mites were chosen for hyposensitization treatment with Migen (M) or Pharmalgen (P). Immunotherapy stretched over a whole year and every 3 months clinical results were evaluated by the patient's symptom score, by resul...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychotherapy plays an important role in the treatment of patients suffering from a personality disorder. It is known that many patients with personality disorders do not take up psychotherapy or drop out of treatment prematurely. The aim of the present study was the detection of factors in patients with per...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1353-x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade a number of placebo-controlled studies have confirmed that intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin A (BTX A) has antispastic effects. Cerebral palsy is among the most frequent disorders of the growing locomotor apparatus during childhood. Weakness as well as spasticity due to lack of selective...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies report strong associations between hyperhomocysteinemia and premature atherosclerotic vascular disease. Causes of hyperhomocysteinemia are hereditary heterozygous or, in very rare cases, homozygous defects, and quite frequently a lack of the coenzymes B6 and B12 and the cosubstrate folate. Lifestyle f...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative hyponatremia and thrombocytosis are associated with perioperative morbidity in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). The aim of the present study was to evaluate preoperative hyponatremia and thrombocytosis as prognostic parameters in patients with EOC. METHODS:In a retrospective cohor...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1388-y
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Rupture of the membranes before the fetus has achieved viability within the womb is an event of enormous importance for both mother and physician. The potential outcome ranges from fetal death, a frequent occurrence, to a severely disabled life or a happy (but rare) birth without any mental or physical retar...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-004-0246-2
更新日期:2004-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate differences in knee injuries and osteoarthritis between the dominant and non-dominant legs of former professional football players. The study cohort comprised 40 retired professional players with an average age of 49.2 years. Participants completed a questionnaire about their sport...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1341-1
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes were tested by the INNO-LIPA technique and the virus load determined by means of quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) calibrated with standards using sera from 123 HCV patients. Of these 39 were on renal hemolysis treatment, 19 suffered from hemophilia, 13 were i.v. drug users...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advance directive legislation has been in place throughout much of the United States for nearly 3 decades. The right to give an informed consent to or refusal of medical treatment has been recognized by state and federal courts, and that right has been determined to survive the loss of decisional capacity and may be e...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03040929
更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Self monitoring of blood glucose contributes to the integrated management of diabetes mellitus. It, thus, should be available for all patients with diabetes mellitus type-1 and type-2. Self monitoring of blood glucose improves patients safety, quality of life and glucose control. The current article represents the rec...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-012-0288-9
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::35 mobilized patients received continuous parenteral nutrition consisting of an all-in-one solution mixed together in this department right before use over a total period of 1155 days (mean per patient 33 days). The primary complication rate was: second puncture in 14%, pneumothorax in 11% and haemothorax in 3% of cas...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::The Poison Control Centre in Vienna registered 4018 inquires regarding possible poisoning in children over a two-year period. The peak incidence occurred in the age group between 2 and 3 years and poisoning chiefly took place in the mornings and in the afternoons, the most frequently ingested substances being househol...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood IQ and adult morbidity and mortality are known to be linked even beyond socioeconomic variables. Yet, their interrelations are insufficiently understood. It has been suggested that bodily sensations play a fundamental role in health-related self-regulation and that intelligence can influence the information ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1481-3
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the decline of the former main causes of death in early childhood--infections and starvation--sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) has emerged as the most important single cause of postneonatal infant mortality. It has adopted the role of a major indicator for the standard of public health care. Despite extensive ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-10 00:00:00