Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Despite evidence for a bidirectional relationship between obesity and stress-related mental disorders, the general relationship between psychological stress and metabolism is still controversial. Only few studies have addressed this relationship in morbidly obese individuals. METHODS:The present study investigated the relationship between psychological distress, health-related quality of life (HRQL), eating behavior, negative emotions and body mass index (BMI), body composition and biomedical parameters of metabolism in an adult sample of 123 (94 females) morbidly obese individuals. RESULTS:No significant relationship was found between psychological distress and BMI, body composition or any of the parameters of metabolism; however, there was a strong and robust association between HRQL in the physical domain and BMI, body composition and several biomedical parameters of sugar and fat metabolism. The results also showed an interesting dissociation in the relationship between BMI and HRQL in the physical and psychology domains. Only little evidence was found for a relationship between eating behavior (e.g. restraint) or negative emotions (e.g. anger) and BMI, body composition and parameters of metabolism. There was, however, a significant gender difference in restraint eating. Other commonly reported gender differences in BMI, body composition, fat metabolism and liver values were also observed in this sample of morbidly obese individuals. CONCLUSION:Results from the present study highlight the relationship between HRQL in the physical domain and metabolism. Implications of these findings for weight loss treatment are discussed, emphasizing HRQL as an important treatment goal and the need for long-term psychological monitoring.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Riffer F,Sprung M,Münch H,Kaiser E,Streibl L,Heneis K,Kautzky-Willer Adoi
10.1007/s00508-019-01583-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
139-149issue
5-6eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671pii
10.1007/s00508-019-01583-yjournal_volume
132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Acute pandysautonomia is a rare disease defined as acute widespread and severe sympathetic and parasympathetic failure and sparing of somatic nerve fibers. The causes of this syndrome are often an autoimmune disease leading to autonomic ganglionopathy. The majority of cases have a poor prognosis with a chronic debilit...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-0030-z
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) represent potentially life-threatening situations in adults. Therefore, rapid comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic measures with close monitoring of vital and laboratory parameters are required. The treatment of DKA and HHS is essentially t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1423-z
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate clinical outcome and patterns of disease progression relating to stenosis of the internal carotid artery (ICA) opposite to the operated side, using ultrasonographic risk score of ICA plaques. METHODS:150 patients who underwent ICA endarterectomy for transient ischemic at...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The first successful smallpox vaccination with cowpox lymph outside of England was carried out in Vienna--only ten months after the publication of Edward Jenner's book "An Inquiry into the Causes and Effects of the Variolae Vaccinae, a Disease ... known by the Name of the Cow Pox", and only a little more than three mo...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus causes diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema, optic neuropathy, cataract or dysfunction of the eye muscles. The incidence of these defects correlates with disease duration and quality of the metabolic control. The recommendations of the Austrian Diabetes Association for the diagnosis, the ther...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
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更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1342-z
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
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abstract::The "asthma programme", the product of teamwork between the 1st Department of Dermatology and the 2nd Department of Medicine is presented. It contains all examinations necessary for the diagnosis of bronchial asthma: case history, skin test, IgE, RAST, lung function test, inhalative provocation test. The value of each...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
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更新日期:1975-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::We report the first documented case of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE) in Austria. The infection was acquired near Arzl in the surroundings of Innsbruck in northern Tyrol. Except for a biphasic course of illness, presentation in this 33-year-old female patient was comparable to clinical findings observed in othe...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
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更新日期:2003-04-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Lipid emulsions have become an indispensable component of parenteral nutrition. Commercially available emulsions mostly have an identical composition of triglycerides (from plant oils) and egg-yolk phospholipids as emulsifier. Previous attempts to improve the composition of lipid emulsions have focused mainly on the t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
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更新日期:2003-11-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
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更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-008-0996-3
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::This article undertakes a critical evaluation of Adlerian dream theory. The main weakness of the theory is found to be its lack of an inherent instance of truth that shows the dreamer the way to a better and more feasible life style. Contemporary Adlerians' treatment of the master's dream dogmas and their practical us...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study 73 patients on maintenance digitalis treatment at the Paracelsus Institute, Bad Hall, were clinically examined and the dosage of the drug was adjusted according to cardiac symptoms. The clinical effects were correlated to digoxin concentrations measured on the day following admission to hospital...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::In the introduction, the changes in the clinical features of tuberculosis over the past few decades are analyzed. Despite the reverse trend in incidence, tuberculosis is still one of the major infectious diseases in the world. The essential points in fighting tuberculosis are prophylaxis and early diagnosis, therapy h...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-10-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Titres of blood-group isoagglutinins and the serum concentration of immunoglobulins M and G were investigated in 388 inmates (89.7% females) of an old-age home, ranging in age from 78 to 99 years [mean (+/- s) = 85.7 years +/- 4.1 years]. Concentrations of isoagglutinins were positively correlated to the concentration...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-0094-9
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Listeriosis is a rare disease with increasing incidence occurring mainly in elderly people and patients suffering from underlying diseases and immunosuppressive therapy. On the basis of three case reports and a review of the literature the most important aspects of epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00