Abstract:
:A test meal containing 100 g neutral fat was administered to 10 healthy subjects. Serum concentrations of triglycerides, cholesterol, free fatty acids and gastrin were determined during an infusion of 1000 microng somatostatin/h over 3 hours. In comparison with a control group (infusion of normal saline solution), somatostatin caused almost complete suppression of the triglyceride increase. The free fatty acids showed a slight increase under somatostatin while there was no change in the cholesterol levels. Gastrin release was also completely blocked by somatostatin. The suppression of the serum triglycerides may be explained by the inhibition of digestion and absorption of fat in the small intestine under the influence of somatostatin which suppresses exocrine pancreatic secretion.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Pointner H,Hengl G,Bayer PM,Flegel Usubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-04-01 00:00:00pages
224-7issue
7eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Within the framework of an experimentally introduced curriculum in Medical Physiology during the past three years, voluntary tests of the multiple-choice type were offered at the end of each term in order to provide students with feedback on their achievements. Positive results contribute to the final grade. Analysis ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of Albert Wiedmann (1901 to 1970) towards the development of the Viennese Dermatological School are evaluated. The following main points of interest can be focused out of a large number of scientific papers; investigations in the field of venerology, innervation and nutrition of the skin (concept of t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-12-25 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine which of the three surgical techniques for acute unilateral complete rupture of Achilles tendons in use at the University Clinical Centre Maribor gives the best short-term functional results. METHODS:In the retrospective analysis of the results of 3 surgical techniques, 262 patients of which 244 (...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-016-1158-7
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increased incidence of infections, especially during periods of poor metabolic control is well known in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Therefore, we studied polymorphonuclear chemotaxis and its dependence on the degree of diabetic control in 49 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus i...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia is an immuno-mediated life-threatening side effect of heparin therapy which poses difficulties in diagnosis and major therapeutic problems. Heparin must be instantly discontinued. We describe the case of a 60-year-old male patient with type II heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, complica...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Femoral short stems promise essential advantages in total hip arthroplasty. Up to now, only short- and midterm clinical studies exist. Data on early stem migration that could predict later aseptic loosening at an early stage are rare. The purpose of this study was to assess migration patterns and clinical ou...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0756-0
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections occurring during the early postoperative phase after liver transplantation result in a significant rise in morbidity and mortality. The records of 279 orthoptic transplantations performed in 248 patients were analyzed retrospectively. 55.6% of all patients suffered from one or more episodes of bacterial and...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::A report is given of the therapeutic strategy and the stage-adjusted methods of irradiation in the treatment of ovarian cancer. The influence of radical surgery, irradiation and chemotherapy on survival rates is discussed and the results achieved in this unit, especially in patients admitted at a more advanced tumour ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::A critical review of the relevant literature revealed that the incidence of subarachnoid haemorrhage is increased in women taking oral contraceptives and the mortality rate is higher. The data concerning correlation between the use of oral contraceptives and other cerebrovascular disorders are less conclusive. Taking ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::Pompe disease is a storage disorder characterized by deficient or absent activity of the enzyme acid alpha-glucosidase. As a result of ineffective metabolism, glycogen accumulates in muscle tissues. Patients with a classic infantile-onset form present by the first few months of life with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy an...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-013-0475-3
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on the effect of Vinblastine on normal and tumour cell show that semi-conservative DNA synthesis correlates with the enzymatic activity of thymidine kinase. DNA repair investigations performed with Yoshida-Ascites cells indicate an inhibitory effect on the ligase system after Vinblastine treatment and gamma ir...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity among children is often associated with motor deficits. Motor performance among children partly depends on modifiable factors, for example, weight status, electronic media use, sports club participation, and on nonmodifiable factors, for example, sex, age, ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0887-3
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipolytic activity was measured under different conditions in isolated fat cells and homogenates of human adipose tissue of the greater omentum. It was demonstrated that lipolysis took place in isolated fat cells at an optimum pH of 7.4 and was markedly stimulated by noradrenaline, but not by blood serum. By contrast ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of oral administration of iodine brine as used in the Austrian health resort Bad Hall on 131I uptake in thyroid, skin and serum, and on the renal radioiodine excretion was studied in 22 rats. Intake of iodine brine resulted in a marked decrease of 131I uptake by the thyroid, both in the long-term experiment...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::The serum hydroxyproline level enables a clinical assessment to be made of bone metabolism. A clinical-chemical method, which is described in detail, was applied in 50 control persons as well as in 76 patients with diseases of bones and/or joints. This method, which is a modification of the standard ion-exchange metho...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::The immunological reactivity of 19 operated cases of breast cancer (14 T1 2, 5T3) was investigated before and at 3-weekly intervals up to 12 weeks after radiotherapy by means of a large panel of techniques. The results were compared with two groups of identically-investigated patients, one consisting of 11 cases of ce...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of vaccination on the health of the world's people has been considerable. With the possible exception of clean water, no other development has had such a major effect on mortality reduction and population growth. During the last 200 years vaccination has controlled nine major diseases and has led to the era...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-12 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare chronic disease characterized by pathologic collagen deposits in the skin and internal organs. Although it is considered to be an autoimmune disease, immunosuppressants have a limited effect on severe SSc. Intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) have shown favorable effects in patients...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01669-y
更新日期:2020-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::This mini-review conveys information on lung function in hypoxia. Included are presentations of shape and layering of the atmosphere, physiologic basics of lung function at high altitude, pathophysiology of high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) and of current and potential therapy approaches for HAPE. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1501-3
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy and delivery in 190 diabetic women are described. Obstetric, medical and neonatal guidelines for treatment are outlined and the following results are reported: 1. The delivery dates suggested by P. White were generally exceeded by 2 weeks. Group A was delivered at term, group B generally in the 38th week, gr...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::Glomerular lesions in lupus nephritis have been extensively studied in recent decades, but much less attention has been paid to the tubulo-interstitial compartment. The aim of this study was to contribute to the understanding of the pathogenesis of tubulo-interstitial lesions in lupus nephritis by analysing their inci...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of basal cells by the basal-cell-specific anti-cytokeratin antibody 34 beta E12 has been shown to be useful in the diagnosis of prostate carcinoma. To determine the usefulness of 34 beta E12 in prostate biopsies we examined formalin-fixed needle biopsy specimens. In a 17-month period 796 prostate ne...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Over a period of four years 352 patients suspected of having a carcinoma of the prostate were investigated and 463 cytological and 343 histological examinations were undertaken. In 340 cases the cytological findings on transrectal aspiration biopsy according to Franzen [14] were compared with the histological findings...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::The main features of X-linked dominant renal hypophosphatemic rickets are illustrated in this study of two patients who presented with rickets, deformities of the lower limbs, and small stature. Hypophosphatemia secondary to a reduction in renal tubular reabsorption of phosphate and a defect of vitamin D hydroxylation...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::This paper first reviews the relatively abundant literature on crystallization phenomena in human secretions, then our experiments, aimed at artificial imitation, are discussed. Threadlike crystals appear when the inorganic share of the solution shows 530mg% NaCl and 70mg% KCl and the organic one either 34mg% hyaluron...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic concentrations in postoperative wound secretions and in serum give some indication of the local and general effects of an antibiotic additive to bone cement. Ten patients received hip endoprostheses using a prepacked mixture of the bone cement Sulfix 6 with neomycin + bacitracin (Sulfix 6 A). After operatio...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peroxisomes were the latest subcellular organelles to be discovered. For a long time, due to limited knowledge of their function, peroxisomes were considered to play only a supporting role for other organelles in cellular metabolism. The discovery of specific metabolic pathways carried out exclusively in peroxisomes a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore general practitioners' (GPs') and nurses' self assessment of professional education, competency and educational needs in palliative care. METHODS:All 897 registered GPs and all 933 registered home care nurses in the Province of Styria/Austria were sent postal questionnaires to evaluate their profess...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0724-9
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective randomized study, the efficacy of local anaesthetic inhalation during premedication before bronchoscopic examination was evaluated. Eighty patients with chronic nonproductive cough were inhaling either nebulized anaesthetics (10 ml of 1% trimecain; 40 patients--group A) or an isotonic chlorine solutio...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 18 cases of Amanita phalloides poisoning was treated by combined chemotherapy during 1980 and 1981. After attempted primary elimination of the toxin all patients received silybin as basic therapy mainly by infusion and, in two instances, silymarin orally. In order to investigate the effect of silybin therap...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00