[Panic attacks and cardiac phobia].

Abstract:

:In this study 36 patients with cardiac phobia were examined prior to hospitalisation and 29 of them were re-examined after 2.5 years. An analysis of the clinical pictures showed that all of the patients met the DSM III criteria for panic disorder. The follow-up results indicated that the anxiety attacks often recurred despite treatment; on the other hand, the patients felt significantly less threatened by the symptoms and consequently showed less help-seeking behaviour. The attack symptomatology was characterized by a uniform picture and thus played, at best, a limited role in predicting the course of the illness. According to DSM III cardiac phobia is listed under the somatoform disorders as hypochondriasis; this seems to be an unfortunate decision and ought to be revised.

journal_name

Wien Klin Wochenschr

authors

Nutzinger DO,Zapotoczky HG,Cayiroglu S,Gatterer G

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-08-28 00:00:00

pages

554-60

issue

16

eissn

0043-5325

issn

1613-7671

journal_volume

99

pub_type

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