Abstract:
:A series of 1004 goitres removed surgically before (1959) and after (1970, 1975) the introduction of the iodine prophylaxis reveals an impressive increase in lymphocytic infiltration of the thyroid gland parenchyma. So-called focal lymphocytic thyroiditis is closely associated with the functional state of the organ. Furthermore, there is an increase in focal thyroiditis, especially in younger persons, after the introduction of iodine prophylaxis. Autoantibodies or clinical signs of inflammation were not found in these cases. Focal lymphocytic thyroiditis is seen as the expression of a regulatory function of the immunological system over the thyroid gland.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Hofstädter F,Aigner F,Zechmann Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-04-14 00:00:00pages
258-62issue
8eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure is associated with low-grade inflammation. In the present study we sought to assess the prognostic impact of orosomucoid, a marker of inflammation, in outpatients with heart failure. METHODS:In outpatients with chronic heart failure (no change in clinical status and/or therapy >3 months prior ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-016-1034-5
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyneuropathy developing in critically ill patients ("critical illness polyneuropathy"--CIP) is diagnosed with increasing frequency in intensive care units. CIP is an axonal polyneuropathy leading to difficulties in weaning from artificial ventilation and symmetrical flaccid tetraparesis. Pathogenetically CIP is cons...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review the diagnosis and the treatment of both subclinical and overt hypothyroidism in old people, which could represent a challenge for the clinicians. METHODS:Narrative literature review. An extensive literature search was performed using the databases of Scopus, Medline through PubMed, and Google Scholar...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-01579-8
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective suppression of the immune system in graft recipients is now achieved in most cases by treatment with cyclosporine A. Due to large individual differences in absorption, utilization and metabolisation of this drug, therapeutic blood levels (immunosuppression/toxicity) can be maintained only by frequent measure...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::Peroxidation of lipoproteins has received attention recently in connection with its possible initiation and propagation of atherosclerosis. We studied indices of lipid peroxidation in plasma of 30 patients with either hypercholesterolemia or both hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia, and compared them with th...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To retrospectively compare the clinical outcome in cervical cancer patients treated by external irradiation and intracavitary high-dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy with iridium 192 versus low-dose rate (LDR) brachytherapy with radium 226 or caesium 139. METHODS:450 LDR patients were treated from 1982 to 1986 a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A diagram is presented which enables the continuous recording of biometric values from the earliest possible time right up to the end of pregnancy. It has been tested in practice. The duration of pregnancy and fetal development and growth can be evaluated from the diagram. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-12 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The functional effect of the pineal gland cyst is difficult to evaluate with visual field examination. The aim of this study is to investigate the usefulness of visual evoked potentials (VEP) in patients with pineal gland cyst due to the possible compression on the visual pathway. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Black-and-w...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-012-0215-0
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early postoperative prosthetic valve endocarditis due to Stenotrophomonas maltophilia was diagnosed in seven patients (two men) aged from 68 to 84 years (mean age 78.1 years) over a three-year period. All patients had undergone aortic valve replacement. S. maltophilia was isolated from at least two blood cultures per ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-008-0994-5
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article undertakes a critical evaluation of Adlerian dream theory. The main weakness of the theory is found to be its lack of an inherent instance of truth that shows the dreamer the way to a better and more feasible life style. Contemporary Adlerians' treatment of the master's dream dogmas and their practical us...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::Hans von Haberer (1875-1958) gained wide experience in the reconstructive surgery of traumatic aneurysms during the 1st world war at the Surgical Department of the University of Innsbruck. In the period 1914-1918 he operated on altogether 201 vascular aneurysms, mainly using a direct circular vascular suture. In 1914 ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbances of thyroid function occur more often in the elderly than in the young. This short review gives an up-to-date overview of this topic. After discussing the difference in epidemiology of thyroid dysfunction in elderly persons in areas with different iodine nutrient status, the physiologic age-induced changes...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0504-y
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the metabolic syndrome represent a major clinical challenge, because effective strategies such as fat restriction and exercise are difficult to implement into diabetes treatment. Based on the increasing knowledge on the pathogenesis of T2DM, new therapeut...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF03041051
更新日期:2004-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Rupture of the membranes before the fetus has achieved viability within the womb is an event of enormous importance for both mother and physician. The potential outcome ranges from fetal death, a frequent occurrence, to a severely disabled life or a happy (but rare) birth without any mental or physical retar...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-004-0246-2
更新日期:2004-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polyneuropathy (PNP) is a common complication in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Electrophysiological parameters are quantitative indices of its severity. The aim of our study was to find the prevalence of pathologic electrophysiological parameters, to assess their prevalence in relation to duration of HD treatm...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0547-8
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report our initial experience with pulmonary function testing in neonates during intensive care, using an automated, computerized system (PEDS), which allows non-invasive and rapid determination of pulmonary mechanics and energetics such as compliance, resistance and respiratory drive, and measurement of lung volum...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of diabetes is increasing in westernized countries. In addition, about half of all patients suffering from diabetes are not diagnosed. The current article represents the recommendations of the Austrian Diabetes Association for the screening and prevention of type 2 diabetes, based on currently available...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-016-0971-3
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of etazolate and cartazolate, two pyrazolopyridine derivatives with anxiolytic actions, on the receptor binding of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) was studied in vitro using membrane fractions prepared from rat brain. Both compounds increased the specific GABA receptor binding. This effect was markedly enha...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report is given of 135 panendoscopic examinations in acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The importance of endoscopy is underlined by the high incidence of erosions and potential bleeding sources, since these lesions are not detected by radiological examination. Nor is it possible by means of X-rays to distinguis...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our aim in this study was to investigate whether mean platelet volume (MPV) value could be used as an early marker to predict pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). METHODS:Overall, 44 patients with PID and 44 healthy women were included in the study. The control group consisted of 44 women who applied to the c...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0560-2
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 84-year-old female patient was admitted to our internal medicine outpatient clinic complaining of stomach ache, nausea, and vomiting. She had hepatitis C infection for 10 years that was managed with antiviral treatment. On the second day of admission, she developed anxiety and complained about dysuria. Medazepam an...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0523-7
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors of students' success in the first-year exam in a new curriculum in the study of medicine in Vienna. DESIGN:We tested 11 topics (including socio-demographic variables, family background, school performance, economic situation, living conditions, social integration and health, learning c...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0477-x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concomitant hydrocortisone and arginine vasopressin therapy increases arginine vasopressin plasma levels and may improve survival in septic shock. The objective of this post hoc analysis of a prospective study was to determine whether hydrocortisone therapy increases arginine vasopressin plasma levels in patients with...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-1568-5
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of plate thermography in the determination of placental localization was investigated in 120 cases, and compared with the results obtained by the ultrasonic B-Scan method. The duration of pregnancy in these cases ranged from 15 to 37 weeks. The results of plate thermography corresponded with ultrasonic local...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::A review and discussion of the incidence and clinical importance of various cardiac arrhythmias in patients with inflammatory diseases of the heart is presented in this paper. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma renin, adrenaline and noradrenaline were measured by the respective radioenzymic and radioimmunological methods in 69 patients with essential hypertension, 40 patients with secondary hypertension from chronic parenchymatous renal disease and in 18 normotensive controls. Plasma levels of adrenaline and noradrena...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::12 patients with chronic bronchitis were treated with two different doses (0.02 and 0.08 mg) of Sch 1000 (Atrovent) administered by metered dose inhalation and the results compared with those following administration of a placebo in a cross-over double-blind study. The airway resistance and thoracic gas volume fell si...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::In any type of invasive surgery, the patient's individual risk of thromboembolism has to be weighed against the risk of bleeding. Based on various everyday situations in clinical routine, the purpose of the present expert recommendations is to provide appropriate perioperative and periinterventional management for pat...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-012-0166-5
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade a number of placebo-controlled studies have confirmed that intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin A (BTX A) has antispastic effects. Cerebral palsy is among the most frequent disorders of the growing locomotor apparatus during childhood. Weakness as well as spasticity due to lack of selective...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin tests were performed and the specific IgE levels determined by means of the radio-allero-sorbent test (RAST) in fifty patients with allergic rhinitis/conjunctivitis and extrinsic bronchial asthma. An overall correlation between in vitro and in vivo diagnosis was found in 87% of cases. The results of this study in...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-10-17 00:00:00