Abstract:
:We report our initial experience with pulmonary function testing in neonates during intensive care, using an automated, computerized system (PEDS), which allows non-invasive and rapid determination of pulmonary mechanics and energetics such as compliance, resistance and respiratory drive, and measurement of lung volume (functional residual capacity). This method is used for better physiological characterization and quantification of the respiratory status, to assess the effectiveness of mechanical ventilation and pharmacological therapy, and to guide weaning and extubation. Despite certain limitations with regard to direct evaluation of the respiratory status especially in very sick neonates, pulmonary function testing has contributed to a better understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms of pulmonary dysfunction and can also be useful to optimize clinical management of neonates in intensive care.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Reiterer F,Kuttnig-Haim M,Müller Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
181-6issue
7eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
106pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Protein synthesis of liver risobosmes is markedly reduced in diabetes mellitus. This finding is well correlated with the protein catabolic state of insulin deficiency in general and with the reduction of protein synthesis by muscle ribosomes in particular. However, with regard to the mechanism of the amino acid incorp...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1975-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::Skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) are among the most common health problems in travellers returning from tropical and subtropical countries. Importantly, the prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus, the most common pathogen for purulent SSTIs, with specific drug resistance, such as methicillin resistant Staphylococc...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-017-1243-6
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article undertakes a critical evaluation of Adlerian dream theory. The main weakness of the theory is found to be its lack of an inherent instance of truth that shows the dreamer the way to a better and more feasible life style. Contemporary Adlerians' treatment of the master's dream dogmas and their practical us...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we addressed the question of whether an underlying hematological malignancy may affect the immune response to vaccination against bacterial polysaccharide antigens (e.g. Haemophilus influenzae type b, Streptococcus pneumoniae) in splenectomized patients. Between 1993 and 2003, 44 splenectomized adults fr...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0752-5
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), the relationship between transaminases and myocardial damage detected by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is unknown and the prognostic value incompletely investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CMR imaging was performed in 167 STEMI patients ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0868-6
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a heterogeneous disease with a vast variety of clinical manifestations. Timely diagnosis is important for gaining access to specific therapy and care. In this survey, we asked SLE patients with an established diagnosis to report about their personal history and their daily life wi...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-017-1175-1
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate differences in knee injuries and osteoarthritis between the dominant and non-dominant legs of former professional football players. The study cohort comprised 40 retired professional players with an average age of 49.2 years. Participants completed a questionnaire about their sport...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1341-1
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of intractable pain, especially in cancer patients, often sets problems to patient and therapist. While epidural and intrathecal spinal administration of opiates is a routine treatment in pain with a sub-diaphragmatic topography it is almost ineffective in cervicocephalic or thoracic cancer. An alternati...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypersensitivity to allergens in tobacco leaf as a cause of occupational asthma in workers of the tobacco manufacturing industry has been reported previously. We describe the case of a female employee working in a tobacco plant with asthmatic symptoms occurring at the working place. The symptoms described by the patie...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schönbauer's merits for the Society of Physicians in Vienna not only concern the renovation of its building after the Second World War but also his active scientific co-operation during four decades. His lectures are primarily devoted to abdominal surgery and neuro-surgery. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to intravenously-administered crystallene glucagon, which acts for 20 minutes only, the depot form, zinc protamine glucagon, shows a prolonged haemodynamic action. Fourteen patients with pre-existing heart failure received a single dose of 20 mg Zn protamine glucagon intramuscularly. The stroke volume and ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gastrointestinal side effects are the limiting factor in the prescription of non-steroidal antirheumatic drugs (NSAID). However, there are no recent data from Austria. The aim of this prevalence study was therefore to assess the gastrointestinal risk from NSAID in Austria. METHODS:A total of 1347 patients we...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03040271
更新日期:2003-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel node biopsy (SNB) has proved to be a useful and accurate procedure for lymph node staging in breast cancer and melanoma and should be standard of care in the treatment of these tumors. In other malignancies (colon, rectum, stomach, esophagus, head and neck and thyroid, cervix uteri) it is still under investig...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0320-4
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the introduction of peritoneal dialysis (PD) into clinical nephrology at the end of the 1970s, many improvements have led to acceptance of this method as renal replacement therapy equivalent to hemodialysis. It is unclear whether the diabetic patient is the ideal candidate for PD and if this procedure should be ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0483-z
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the medical care of individuals in rural areas during a public health awareness project on musculoskeletal disorders (MSD). METHODS:A tour bus was adapted to accommodate rheumatological consultations at widely accessible sites in 16 towns, providing individual medical advice with respect to MSD. T...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01630-z
更新日期:2020-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::A critical review of the relevant literature revealed that the incidence of subarachnoid haemorrhage is increased in women taking oral contraceptives and the mortality rate is higher. The data concerning correlation between the use of oral contraceptives and other cerebrovascular disorders are less conclusive. Taking ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:To establish the prevalence of vertebral fractures according to age groups, sex and vertebral level in a sample of a Croatian urban population aged > or =50. We also tried to establish how many people had been diagnosed with osteoporosis by their family physician. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Lateral thor...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00508-004-0292-9
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-syndromic autosomal dominant hearing impairment is characteristically postlingual in onset. Genetic diagnostics are essential for genetic counselling, disease prognosis and understanding of the molecular mechanisms of disease. To date, 36 causative genes have been identified, many in only individual fami...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-017-1230-y
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin was radioiodinated with 123I (123I-tyrosine-(A14)-insulin) to a specific activity of 1 micrograms/mCi, corresponding to 0.025 I.U. of insulin/mCi. This preparation was used for in vitro binding experiments with adipose tissue, showing active binding to the two subunits of the known insulin receptor. In a preli...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most common primary tumors of the cerebellopontine angle are growths of the 8th cranial nerve. The occurrence of other tumors in this area is very rare and may cause neuroradiological misinterpretation. We report the findings in a 37-year-old male patient suffering from a primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) ext...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Comorbidities pose a major challenge to screening, selection and follow-up of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) patients as well as to the procedure itself. The aim of the present study was to assess cardiac and non-cardiac readmission rates besides clinical endpoint data in the first 50 patients of a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-0075-z
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to evaluate the usefulness of screening for cardiovascular risk factors and the effect of applying professional guidelines for risk reduction in postmenopausal women, as judged by the Framingham and the high-risk systematic coronary risk evaluation (SCORE) methods. METHODS:18 menopause clinics in...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1152-4
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1977 to 1982 a prospective randomized double-blind study comparing transfer-factor (TF) versus placebo was conducted in invasive cervical cancer patients after radical surgery and irradiation. The husbands of the cancer patients were selected as leukocyte donors for TF preparations. 60 patients entered the study;...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of persistent pulmonary hypertension in newborn infants are reported. One patient developed this syndrome following a normal pregnancy and uneventful delivery, whilst the others had a history of fetal or perinatal distress. Cardiac catheterization showed pulmonary hypertension in two cases in the absence o...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 64-year-old patient with a recurrent endometrial carcinoma which was associated with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and excessive hyperfibrinolysis. The patient presented with severe bleeding due to hypofibrinogenemia. Fibrin degradation products were excessively elevated and there were al...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::187 patients were checked up over 4 years by the secretin-ceruletide test. Independently of the test results they were assigned to various disease groups on the basis of clinical assessment. 131 subjects were divided in a pilot investigation into: subjects with a healthy pancreas (n = 55); subjects with chronic pancre...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of the hepatitis-B data of the Austrian Workers' Compensation Board (AWCB), where the results of the serological findings of the markers HBsAg, anti-HBs and anti-HBc are stored, allows the following conclusions to be reached regarding persons employed in gynaecological departments: The average hepatitis-B i...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::The tocolytic effect of hexoprenaline was determined in 20 women by internal cardiotocography during labour. After 30 minutes of intravenous medication (0.3 microgram/min = dosage for massive tocolysis) the uterine activity decreased on average by 73.6%; the maternal pulse rate increased by 25.0%; the fetal heart rate...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::A new fluoroimmunoassay and radial immunodiffusion were used for quantification of albumin and IgG in 30 human aqueous humour samples. Advantages and results of both methods are compared. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of etazolate and cartazolate, two pyrazolopyridine derivatives with anxiolytic actions, on the receptor binding of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) was studied in vitro using membrane fractions prepared from rat brain. Both compounds increased the specific GABA receptor binding. This effect was markedly enha...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00