Abstract:
:187 patients were checked up over 4 years by the secretin-ceruletide test. Independently of the test results they were assigned to various disease groups on the basis of clinical assessment. 131 subjects were divided in a pilot investigation into: subjects with a healthy pancreas (n = 55); subjects with chronic pancreatitis (n = 50); subjects whose pancreatic condition could not be classified clearly (n = 26). 8 parameters were compared by univariate and multivariate statistical procedures in order to confirm or rule out the presence of chronic pancreatitis. The discriminatory power of the following parameters in duodenal fluid proved to be sufficiently high, with less than 15% frequency of misclassification: chymotrypsin (activity) and/or; lipase (activity) and/or; amylase (activity); viscosity. Under routine conditions measurement of the activity of two of these enzymes is sufficient. Their contribution to discrimination proved to be approximately equal. The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of the parameters bicarbonate, lipase (concentration), trypsin (activity) and volume of duodenal fluid are lower. The classification rules derived from the above pilot group were confirmed by a diagnostic study under routine condition in a test group of 38 patients. Limitation to examining only volume and a maximum of 3 parameters which proved best in distinguishing between patients with chronic pancreatitis and healthy subjects, together with the omission of the first-hour samples after a secretin bolus, considerably reduced laboratory workload without altering the discriminatory power of the secretin-ceruletide test.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Rosemeyer D,Brackmann P,Bablok W,Poppe W,Zawta Bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
272-80issue
9eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the introduction, the changes in the clinical features of tuberculosis over the past few decades are analyzed. Despite the reverse trend in incidence, tuberculosis is still one of the major infectious diseases in the world. The essential points in fighting tuberculosis are prophylaxis and early diagnosis, therapy h...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present our innovative surgical method for prevention of early preterm delivery in women with cervical dilatation and membrane herniation. STUDY DESIGN:A woman in the 24th gestational week, with membrane herniation due to a 2-3 cm dilatation of the cervix, is presented. The surgical technique for occlusio...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0550-0
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normalisation of intact parathyroid hormone serum level confirms sufficient resection of parathyroid tissue after total parathyroidectomy in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. The short half-life of the intact parathyroid hormone is such that complete resection may even be confirmed by intraoperative monitor...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::This study is concerned with the identification and the pharmacological properties of PGI2 receptor binding sites on human thyroid membrane fractions. Scatchard analysis is not linear, revealing a high- and a low-affinity receptor binding site. (3 H)Iloprost binding experiments were performed under various clinical co...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well documented in the literature that patients with active sarcoidosis exhibit elevated serum ACE activity. Since both temporal arteritis and sarcoidosis represent granulomatous inflammatory conditions, this study was undertaken to determine serum ACE activity in patients with temporal arteritis as well as in a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic effect of bezafibrate (1 x 400 mg/day) on plasma lipids and coronary risk was evaluated in an open, prospective multicenter study in 763 patients with isolated hypercholesterolemia or mixed hyperlipidemia. During the 16 weeks of treatment (712 patients were included in the evaluation) bezafibrate lower...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity among children is often associated with motor deficits. Motor performance among children partly depends on modifiable factors, for example, weight status, electronic media use, sports club participation, and on nonmodifiable factors, for example, sex, age, ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0887-3
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid scientific progress in the fields of prenatal diagnostics, obstetrics and neonatology has enabled severe malformations and hereditary diseases to be detected at a very early fetal stage and has also led to the survival of very immature newborn infants in increasing numbers. Parents, doctors and nurses must all p...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A preliminary report is presented on oral vaccination against whooping cough. 23 babies younger than, and 2 older than nine weeks and 12 newborn infants were vaccinated orally. No side effects were observed. Serum antibody titres did not increase markedly, but no child was seronegative after vaccination. An evident an...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus causes diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema, optic neuropathy, cataract or dysfunction of the eye muscles. The incidence of these defects correlates with disease duration and quality of the metabolic control. The recommendations of the Austrian Diabetes Association for the diagnosis, the ther...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-012-0272-4
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare the surgical outcomes of patients operated on, with or without discography prior to operation. METHODS:The study was designed as a randomized controlled trial, using power analysis with McNemar's test on two correlated proportions. The study comprised of 310 patient...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00508-013-0404-5
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In developed countries high socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with lower body mass index (BMI) and greater height compared with low SES. AIM:To investigate differences in BMI/height in adolescent students from two different school types with divergent SES backgrounds. METHODS:A total of 4579 student...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-1479-4
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel node biopsy (SNB) has proved to be a useful and accurate procedure for lymph node staging in breast cancer and melanoma and should be standard of care in the treatment of these tumors. In other malignancies (colon, rectum, stomach, esophagus, head and neck and thyroid, cervix uteri) it is still under investig...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0320-4
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as a glucose tolerance disorder with onset during pregnancy and is associated with increased feto-maternal morbidity as well as long-term complications in mother and child. Women who fulfil the criteria of a manifest diabetes in early pregnancy (fasting plasma glucose >12...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1419-8
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our experiences are reported with the "intraprostatic spiral" in 23 high-risk patients with prostatic adenoma. The intraprostatic spiral was used only in selected patients for medical indications. Patients confined to bed as well as those with detrusor instability or secondary dilatation of the upper urinary tract wer...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:We performed a single center analysis of 60 adult patients (33 males and 27 females) with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) at our institution. RESULTS:Allogeneic stem cell in patients w...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-013-0449-5
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1997 minimally invasive surgical techniques are used for the treatment of diseases of the adrenals, thyroid, parathyroid and the endocrine pancreas. In contrast to open surgical procedures special radiological examinations are the basis for minimally invasive techniques after biochemical testing. The basis of ex...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine long-term changes in macular thickness after cataract surgery. METHODS:Research work included 27 patients (27 eyes) who underwent uneventful cataract surgery with phacoemulsification and IOL implantation on one eye. Optical coherence tomography was used to obtain data of macular thickness before s...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0702-1
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following cochlear implantation, postoperative imaging of the electrode is very important in order to measure the depth of insertion and the position of the electrode, so that kinking and incorrect electrode placement can be clearly identified. The aim of this study was to outline the diagnostic value of CT and conven...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-02 00:00:00
abstract::In the period from 1957-1989 43 malignant lymphomas of the thyroid gland were treated in the surgical department of Kaiser Elisabeth hospital. 42 were classified as non-Hodgkin lymphomas and one as a Hodgkin lymphoma. The sex distribution was 32 women (mean age 70) to 11 men (mean age 72). The patients were divided in...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) represent potentially life-threatening situations in adults. Therefore, rapid comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic measures with close monitoring of vital and laboratory parameters are required. The treatment of DKA and HHS is essentially t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1423-z
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hearing loss is the most common sensory disorder in developed countries and leads to a severe reduction in quality of life. In this uncontrolled case series, we evaluated the auditory development in patients suffering from congenital nonsyndromic hearing impairment related to preterm birth. METHODS:Six pati...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0653-y
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diagnostic hysteroscopy is the most precise procedure to evaluate diseases involving the uterine cavity. There is, however, only limited data concerning the use of hysteroscopy carried out as an outpatient procedure in patients with postmenopausal bleeding. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study we report on...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::Forensic complications involving criminal or civil law are generally rare in depressive disorders, but are of varied nature and of great consequence to the person concerned. Suicide, which is the problem of greatest practical importance may have far-reaching consequences with regard to legal insurance, apart from the ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Self monitoring of blood glucose contributes to the integrated management of diabetes mellitus. It, thus, should be available for all patients with diabetes mellitus type-1 and type-2. Self monitoring of blood glucose improves patients safety, quality of life and glucose control. The current article represents the rec...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-012-0288-9
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact factor (Institute for Scientific Information, ISI, Philadelphia, PA, USA) is a widespread used and acknowledged source for judging the quality of a researcher. In addition the "Science Citation Index (SCI)" [Institute for Scientific Information (ISI)] provides the scientific community with a citations datab...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::A new clot-suturing Technique (using high-concentration fibrinogen solutions) for water-tight closure of the dura is reported. Six dogs underwent laminectomy of the thoracic spine with medial longitudinal incision in the chordal dura. After the dural split had been sealed with natural tissue adhesive and closure of th...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade a number of placebo-controlled studies have confirmed that intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin A (BTX A) has antispastic effects. Cerebral palsy is among the most frequent disorders of the growing locomotor apparatus during childhood. Weakness as well as spasticity due to lack of selective...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tocolytic effect of hexoprenaline was determined in 20 women by internal cardiotocography during labour. After 30 minutes of intravenous medication (0.3 microgram/min = dosage for massive tocolysis) the uterine activity decreased on average by 73.6%; the maternal pulse rate increased by 25.0%; the fetal heart rate...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral M-mode contrast echocardiograms at rest and during the Valsalva manoeuvre were performed in 9 patients with haemodynamically insignificant interatrial communications. Contrast echoes appeared in the left heart in all 4 patients with elevated right ventricular pressure, but also in 3 out of the 5 patients wi...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-11 00:00:00