Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Non-syndromic autosomal dominant hearing impairment is characteristically postlingual in onset. Genetic diagnostics are essential for genetic counselling, disease prognosis and understanding of the molecular mechanisms of disease. To date, 36 causative genes have been identified, many in only individual families. Gene selection for genetic screening by traditional methods and genetic diagnosis in autosomal dominant patients has therefore been fraught with difficulty. Whole-exome sequencing provides a powerful tool to analyze all protein-coding genomic regions in parallel, thus allowing the comprehensive screening of all known genes and associated alterations. METHODS:In this study, a previously undiagnosed late-onset progressive autosomal dominant hearing loss in an Austrian family was investigated by means of whole-exome sequencing. Results were confirmed by Sanger sequencing. RESULTS:A previously described c.151C>T missense (p.Pro51Ser) mutation in the LCCL (limulus factor C, cochlin, late gestation lung protein Lgl1) domain of the cochlin gene (COCH) was identified as causative and segregated with disease in five members of the family. Molecular diagnostics led to the decision to perform cochlear implantation in an index patient who subsequently showed excellent postoperative auditory performance. The c.151C>T mutation was not found in 18 screened Austrian families with autosomal dominant hearing loss but was represented alongside other known pathogenic mutant COCH alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) in European populations. A combined allele frequency of 0.000128 implies an orphan disease frequency for COCH-induced hearing loss of 1:3900 in Europe. CONCLUSIONS:Exome sequencing successfully resolved the genetic diagnosis in a family suffering from autosomal dominant hearing impairment and allowed prediction of purported auditory outcome after cochlear implantation in an index patient. Personalized treatment approaches based on the molecular mechanisms of disease may become increasingly important in the future.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Parzefall T,Frohne A,Koenighofer M,Kirchnawy A,Streubel B,Schoefer C,Gstoettner W,Frei K,Lucas Tdoi
10.1007/s00508-017-1230-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-05-01 00:00:00pages
299-306issue
9-10eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671pii
10.1007/s00508-017-1230-yjournal_volume
130pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Comparative study of 13 patients (group A) with severe attacks of angio-oedema and urticaria after eating celery and 143 atopics with hypersensitivity to mugwort-pollen (group B). Due to the severity of the reactions (group A) no oral provocation tests were performed. Scratch chamber tests with raw and cooked celery (...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::The corneal endothelium consists of a single layer of flat, hexagonal cells covering the posterior surface of the cornea. It has prominent functions in the maintenance of corneal integrity and transparency. These cells produce Descemet's membrane, dehydrate the corneal stroma, have a barrier function against the aqueo...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on self-rated health (SRH) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are very limited; we therefore initiated this study to investigate the distribution of SRH and association with established parameters of disease severity. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We included 135 clinically stable pat...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1170-2
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections occurring during the early postoperative phase after liver transplantation result in a significant rise in morbidity and mortality. The records of 279 orthoptic transplantations performed in 248 patients were analyzed retrospectively. 55.6% of all patients suffered from one or more episodes of bacterial and...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-27 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is an inevitable complication of progressive neuromuscular disorders (NMD). Aim of the study was to prospectively investigate the impact of three months of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) on sleep and SDB-associated symptoms in children and adolescents with advanced NMD. METHODS:Twe...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03040405
更新日期:2003-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Some authors have investigated the effects of oxidative stress in some process such as undergoing laparoscopic. However, the effect of upper gastrointestinal system endoscopy process on oxidative stress is unclear. We evaluated the short-term effect of upper gastrointestinal system endoscopy process on oxidative stres...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0752-4
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Satellite associations and cell-cycle kinetics were investigated in short-term blood cultures from selected pairs of chromosomally normal persons and patients with trisomy 21. The cell-cycle duration was found to be longer in patients with trisomy than in normal persons. The frequency of satellite associations and the...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::Autonomous and uncoordinated proliferation of epithelia leads to various well-known growth patterns such as expansive (cauliflower-like), radiating infiltrative, polycyclic, and roundish-ovoid figures. All attempts to describe such natural growth patterns graphically by Euclidean geometry have failed and remain no mor...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC), the aim of our study was to determine the prevalence and severity of asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema in Austrian schoolchildren, using an international standardised protocol. A questionnaire concerning symptoms and prior diagnosis of...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients with localized prostate cancer are treated with 3D radiotherapy using a rectal balloon catheter for internal immobilization of the prostate, thereby reducing the radiation dose to the dorsal rectal wall. The purpose of the study was to investigate clinical feasibility and the influence of acute rectal ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0588-z
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case history is reported of an infant with a capillary haemangioma in the superior temporal quadrant of the anterior right orbit. Radiotherapy was not performed in view of the well-known tendency of these tumours to involute. Constant pressure on the globe led to marked oblique astigmatism of the eye with conseque...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In developed countries high socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with lower body mass index (BMI) and greater height compared with low SES. AIM:To investigate differences in BMI/height in adolescent students from two different school types with divergent SES backgrounds. METHODS:A total of 4579 student...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-1479-4
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hypothyroidism (HT) has an increased risk for cardiovascular mortality and morbidity due to increased atherosclerosis. Heart-type fatty acid binding protein (H-FABP) is abundant in the cytosol of cardiomyocytes, and transports fatty acids into these cells. Although H-FABP has been shown to increase in several...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0612-7
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic effect of bezafibrate (1 x 400 mg/day) on plasma lipids and coronary risk was evaluated in an open, prospective multicenter study in 763 patients with isolated hypercholesterolemia or mixed hyperlipidemia. During the 16 weeks of treatment (712 patients were included in the evaluation) bezafibrate lower...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report is given of the therapeutic strategy and the stage-adjusted methods of irradiation in the treatment of ovarian cancer. The influence of radical surgery, irradiation and chemotherapy on survival rates is discussed and the results achieved in this unit, especially in patients admitted at a more advanced tumour ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::Whole blood selenium status of 299 persons, 144 women and 155 men, with a mean age of 62 +/- 10 years, has been determined. The individuals came from all Austrian provinces to Bad Hall to improve their heart and circulation disorders. The mean selenium content was 95 micrograms/l. We found no correlations between sele...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Silicone breast implants have been surgical routine for over 30 years. An association between silicone augmentation and immune related diseases has been reported in approximately 100 cases. In a retrospective single center study we investigated 36 non-selected women with silicone breast implants and 36 sex- and age-ma...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::Within the framework of an experimentally introduced curriculum in Medical Physiology during the past three years, voluntary tests of the multiple-choice type were offered at the end of each term in order to provide students with feedback on their achievements. Positive results contribute to the final grade. Analysis ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::The life of Paul de Sorbait (1624-1691), who was Professor of Medicine, Dean of the Medical School, and Rector Magnificus at Vienna University, is reviewed on the occasion of the 300th anniversary of his death. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandin E1 was given intraarterially to twenty persons with severe peripheral ischaemia at risk of requiring amputation of a limb for ischaemic ulcers or necrosis. All patients had received conventional therapy without success before PG E1 treatment. An average dose of 6.14 ng/kg/min of PG E1 was given intraarte...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Serum levels of LH, FSH, HPRL, oestradiol, progesterone and testosterone were determined by radioimmunoassay in 45 postmenopausal patients in the morning before they were operated on for primary breast cancer. Cytosol oestradiol - (E2R) and progesterone receptor (PgR) levels were estimated by Scatchard plot analysis o...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging techniques for first line investigation of diseases of the thyroid gland are sonography (US) and scintigraphy, followed in dedicated cases by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Malignant lesions are generally hypoechoic on US with calcifications visible in some cases. The appearance of lymph node metastases is ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The obesity epidemic might affect patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM), historically described as lean and insulin-sensitive subjects. Insulin resistance in T1DM might increase diabetic complications, especially cardiovascular disease. Therefore, the body mass index (BMI) in T1DM patients was analyzed in com...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1434-9
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In nine patients with meconium peritonitis prenatal ultrasonographic findings were correlated with the clinical course and outcome. Ultrasound findings included polyhydramnion (n = 4), ascites (n = 4), disseminated (n = 3) and solitary echogenic areas (n = 1), echopoor cystic areas (n = 3) and echogenic-echopoor solit...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the introduction of peritoneal dialysis (PD) into clinical nephrology at the end of the 1970s, many improvements have led to acceptance of this method as renal replacement therapy equivalent to hemodialysis. It is unclear whether the diabetic patient is the ideal candidate for PD and if this procedure should be ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0483-z
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade a number of placebo-controlled studies have confirmed that intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin A (BTX A) has antispastic effects. Cerebral palsy is among the most frequent disorders of the growing locomotor apparatus during childhood. Weakness as well as spasticity due to lack of selective...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To obtain a clearer definition of the influence of cardiac disease on the development of cerebrovascular disease (CVD), we carried out a comparative study of two groups of patients, matched for age and sex, one with and one without CVD. These were compared with regard to the incidence of cardiac disease, hypertension ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Total oesophageal resection for cancer is a major procedure, involving surgery within the thoracic cage, the abdomen and the cervical mediastinum. Plastic restruction using a segment of colon which is placed retrosternally between the cervical oesophagus and the stomach, is an additional procedure of considerable diff...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Liver disease impacts on hepatic synthesis of lipoproteins and lipogenesis but data on dyslipidemia during disease progression are limited. We assessed the patterns of dyslipidemia in (i) different liver disease etiologies and discriminated (ii) non-advanced (non-ACLD) from advanced chronic liver disease (AC...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-01544-5
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::22 children who required respiratory aid (LPPV, CPAP) in the newborn period were followed up to the age of 12 to 36 months. The birth weight ranged between 1050 and 4100 g and the duration of artificial ventilation ranged between 36 and 698 hours. Neurological development of 17 children was completely normal, whilst f...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-17 00:00:00