Abstract:
:Satellite associations and cell-cycle kinetics were investigated in short-term blood cultures from selected pairs of chromosomally normal persons and patients with trisomy 21. The cell-cycle duration was found to be longer in patients with trisomy than in normal persons. The frequency of satellite associations and the involvement of chromosomes 21 with them showed no difference between the two groups of persons. The involvement of the homologues of a pair (or triplets) of chromosomes 21 in satellite associations showed remarkable individual differences. No correlation between satellite association and meiotic non-disjunction can be established on the basis of these results.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Wachtler F,Andrle M,Rett Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-09 00:00:00pages
13-6issue
1eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress is well believed to play a role in the pathogenesis of acute ischemic stroke. Reports on antioxidant enzyme activities in patients with stroke are conflicting. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate serum antioxidant enzyme activities and oxidative stress levels in patients with...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0742-6
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical-laboratory survey of 1952 patients with acute feverish diseases developing after tick bite was carried out in the Pre-Ural region of Russia, which is endemic for tick-borne encephalitis and ixodid tick-borne borreliosis, in 1999-2001. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and indirect immunofluorescence assay w...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this meta-analysis the authors evaluated the effectiveness of acupuncture in improving functional communication and language function in post-stroke aphasia (PSA) patients. METHODS:Data sources: MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, AMED, SinoMed, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang databases, ICTRP, ISRCTN, EUCTR, ClinicalTrials...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-1478-5
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of determining the blood levels of antiepileptic drugs represents a considerable advance, under certain circumstances, objective supervision of anticonvulsant therapy. In particular in the case of an unsatisfactory therapeutic result, this procedure helps to reveal the causes of failure (e.g. incorrect...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Chronic venous disease (CVD), which comprises primary/idiopathic abnormalities of the venous system, and secondary sequels after deep venous thrombosis are major health issues in Western countries. The present study was conducted to prove the hypothesis that the development of CVD might be triggered by exoge...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03040451
更新日期:2003-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The tissue polypeptide antigen test (TPA) was carried out in 25 patients with tumours of the maxillofacial region before and after surgery. Further control determination were performed for up to 14 months. A decrease in TPA values was found in only 4 patients after surgery, but a steep rise in TPA values was found wit...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this paper is to describe the ICU management of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Austria. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data sets from 415 patients included by 5 Austrian hospitals were available. The analysis focused on complications and outcomes of intensive care, monitoring of intracranial press...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0763-2
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Untreated patients with low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) demonstrate a natural course of the disease differing from between a few months and decades. Prognostic factors to assess survival probability have recently been defined. Cure seems possible in the rare localized stages by irradiation. In advanced stages w...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-dimensional echocardiography is already a well-established diagnostic tool for evaluation of cardiac diseases. The introduction of two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) has widened the ultrasonic examination possibilities of the heart and great arteries. In 15% of patients where two-dimensional ec...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this systematic review is to provide an update on the effects of resistance exercise (RE) in patients with prostate cancer (PCa), with special attention to the effects on sexual health. METHODS:A systematic search of the literature was conducted in March 2020 using the databases PubMed, MEDLINE, EMB...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01713-x
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::6084 consecutive newborn infants were screened for the purpose of evaluation of the X- and Y-chromatin in the cells of the buccal mucosa to detect sex-chromosome anomalies. An anomaly was discovered in 14 newborn infants (0.23%). Among 3184 male infants 8 cases of Klinefelter's syndrome, 2 cases of XYY syndrome and 1 ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Lipid emulsions have become an indispensable component of parenteral nutrition. Commercially available emulsions mostly have an identical composition of triglycerides (from plant oils) and egg-yolk phospholipids as emulsifier. Previous attempts to improve the composition of lipid emulsions have focused mainly on the t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03040501
更新日期:2003-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Simple renal cysts are frequent findings in mid-aged people, their frequency increases with age. They are often detected by abdominal ultrasound and/or computed tomography during diagnostic procedures. Hypertension is also a frequent disease and its prevalence increases with age as well. The aim of our study...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hearing loss is the most common sensory disorder in developed countries and leads to a severe reduction in quality of life. In this uncontrolled case series, we evaluated the auditory development in patients suffering from congenital nonsyndromic hearing impairment related to preterm birth. METHODS:Six pati...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0653-y
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because of the difficulty associated with making an accurate diagnosis of gastric heterotopic pancreas (HP) before surgery, surgical resection is usually performed in suspected cases. However, this is an invasive procedure and prone to certain surgical complications. AIMS:This study was designed to evaluate...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0563-z
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arthroscopic reconstruction is a standard surgical procedure in cases of symptomatic knee instability due to rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament. Bone-tendon-bone and hamstring tendon grafts are both in use for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. There are no significant differences between the ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1340-2
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last decades a sharp increase in the occurrence of invasive aspergillosis associated with a high mortality has been observed. This fact is mainly due to an increase in the number of immunosuppressed patients. Nosocomial aspergillosis usually is of exogenous origin and often related to building construction ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::Insulinoma in a patient with pre-existing diabetes mellitus is extremely rare. We report a case of an insulinoma in a patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus who after 14 years of sulfonylurea treatment experienced recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia. Endogenous hyperinsulinism was confirmed and endoscopic ultrasonograph...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The principle of estimating the probability of monozygosity based on Bayes' formula is outlined for tweins with unknown parental genotypes. Tables based on Austrian gene frequencies are given for the common blood groups for easy computing of the chance of monozygosity. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic recurrent pulmonary embolism can lead to extensive pulmonary hypertension by obstruction of the pulmonary vessels. Pulmonary thrombendarteriectomy is a new approach to normalizing the elevated pulmonary vascular resistance by removal of the adsorbed thrombi. Between 1992 and 1994 we have operated on 8 patients...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of the observation of tonic-clonic convulsions after the use of Propanidid in certan patients, a study was undertaken of the effects of this drug (7 mg/kg) on the EEG of 2 volunteers with a known history of epilepsy. Both subjects developed tonic-clonic convulsions and showed typical alterations of the EEG pat...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::Nutritional anaemias are common in tropical areas. The commonest cause is iron deficiency, which mainly arises from impaired absorption of iron from food. Substances which inhibit iron absorption in various diets play an important role in the pathogenesis of iron deficiency anaemia. Iron deficiency is further aggravat...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::The serum hydroxyproline level enables a clinical assessment to be made of bone metabolism. A clinical-chemical method, which is described in detail, was applied in 50 control persons as well as in 76 patients with diseases of bones and/or joints. This method, which is a modification of the standard ion-exchange metho...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Successful termination of pregnancy can be achieved at any stage of gestation by the administration of prostaglandins (PG). The methods used for preoperative cervical priming are: intramuscular and intramural-cervical injection of sulprostone, as well as intracervical application of PG-containing gel preparations. Acc...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::This review deals with the physiological and clinical importance of human atrial natriuretic peptide (hANP). This peptide, which is produced by the myocardial cells of the right atrium, induces a diuretic and natriuretic response and has an inhibitory effect on aldosterone secretion. Recent elucidation of the peptide'...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchogenic cysts (BCs) are a rare clinical entity because of anomalism of foregut in the embryonic stage. They have been described mostly within the mediastinum and are uncommon reported arising from the stomach. In this article, we report two cases of BC of stomach identified by pathological examination after surgi...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-013-0352-0
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Guidelines for the management of sepsis have been published but not validated for elderly patients, though a prompt work-up and initiation of appropriate therapy are crucial. This study assesses the impact of a sepsis protocol on timelines for therapy and mortality in standardized management. METHODS:Consecutive p...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-012-0229-7
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genus Crithidia is a member of the family Trypanosomatidae and is related to the genera Leishmania and Trypanosoma with which it shares a variety of biochemical mechanisms, such as polyamine synthesis and methionin salvage. In consequence, a screening system for antiparasitic candidate material has been developed ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0683-1
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells plays a major role in acute renal failure. Several external and internal signals can induce apoptosis, which is then effectuated via several pathways. These pathways are either the FAS/FAS-L pathway and downstream MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinases) and JNK (c-Jun N-ter...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::In central precocious puberty (CPP), characterised by premature but otherwise normal puberty, the early onset of the pubertal growth spurt with increased height velocity results in premature epiphyseal closure with reduced final height. We examined the growth pattern in 11 patients (9 girls and 2 boys) with CPP treate...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00