Abstract:
:Successful termination of pregnancy can be achieved at any stage of gestation by the administration of prostaglandins (PG). The methods used for preoperative cervical priming are: intramuscular and intramural-cervical injection of sulprostone, as well as intracervical application of PG-containing gel preparations. According to our own extensive investigations, intracervical application of 50 micrograms sulprostone-tylose gel is superior to other procedures of cervical priming as regards efficiency and acceptance. For termination of second trimester pregnancy a combined procedure is advisable, namely cervical priming (e.g. intracervical PG gel application) and induction of labour (e.g. intramuscular sulprostone). The advantages of this method as compared with the exclusively systemic administration of PGs are: a higher success rate, a lower incidence of undesired concomitant side effects and the avoidance of serious complications (e.g. cervical rupture). In our experience administration of PGs is not contraindicated under certain well-defined conditions, even in the case of previous uterine operations.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Rath Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-11-06 00:00:00pages
741-51issue
21eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:AIM:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare chronic disease characterized by pathologic collagen deposits in the skin and internal organs. Although it is considered to be an autoimmune disease, immunosuppressants have a limited effect on severe SSc. Intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) have shown favorable effects in patients...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01669-y
更新日期:2020-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::22 children who required respiratory aid (LPPV, CPAP) in the newborn period were followed up to the age of 12 to 36 months. The birth weight ranged between 1050 and 4100 g and the duration of artificial ventilation ranged between 36 and 698 hours. Neurological development of 17 children was completely normal, whilst f...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::Ulcerative colitis occurs before the age of 15 years in 20% and before 20 years in 40% of all patients involved. The frequency of this disease in patients at the University Children's Hospital of Munich has clearly risen over the past years. In many patients we found characteristic differences in history, clinical pic...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence of excessive computer game playing behaviour among adolescents with psychopathological tendencies that resemble the classic symptoms of addiction. To address this question, criteria for excessive computer game playing behaviour were developed ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1198-3
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbances of thyroid function occur more often in the elderly than in the young. This short review gives an up-to-date overview of this topic. After discussing the difference in epidemiology of thyroid dysfunction in elderly persons in areas with different iodine nutrient status, the physiologic age-induced changes...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0504-y
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sweden has been in the favorable situation of having limited antibiotic resistance and low antibiotic consumption. When pneumococci with reduced susceptibility to penicillin and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus emerged during the 1990s, professionals and relevant authorities called for extensive action plan...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-008-0977-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous prostaglandins are involved in several gastrointestinal diseases such as peptic ulcer. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and radiation enteritis, although a casual role has not been proven in any condition. At present therapeutic indications are confined to the treatment of peptic ulcer with synthetic ana...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in pulmonary physiology have led to new concepts in the understanding of childhood respiratory disorders. The functional development of the respiratory system appears responsible for most of the age-related attributes of pediatric lung diseases. Increased understanding of the altered physiology of thes...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::33 kidney tumours were detected in 15,500 routine scans of the upper abdomen. 13.7 per cent of these tumours were asymptomatic at the time of diagnosis. The size of these accidentally detected tumours was evidently smaller than in the case of symptomatic ones and the patients were younger at the time of diagnosis. The...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin resistance is a common characteristic of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) who are known to differ in their in-vitro fertilization outcomes compared to non-PCOS patients. As insulin resistance can be found in a considerable proportion of normal individuals, we assessed its contribution to ovarian res...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Carnitine was discovered at the beginning of this century, but was nearly forgotten until its importance in fatty acid metabolism was established 50 years later. In the past years, several other functions of carnitine in cellular metabolism have been described. The lung contains more than 40 different cell types, most...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-syndromic autosomal dominant hearing impairment is characteristically postlingual in onset. Genetic diagnostics are essential for genetic counselling, disease prognosis and understanding of the molecular mechanisms of disease. To date, 36 causative genes have been identified, many in only individual fami...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-017-1230-y
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our aim in this study was to investigate whether mean platelet volume (MPV) value could be used as an early marker to predict pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). METHODS:Overall, 44 patients with PID and 44 healthy women were included in the study. The control group consisted of 44 women who applied to the c...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0560-2
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the last years, an increasing trend of voyages to Central and Eastern European destinations could be observed. However, Europeans travelling within their own continent do not consider themselves as travellers exposed to possibly travel-associated infections since problem awareness among tourists as well as cons...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0442-8
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as a glucose tolerance disorder with onset during pregnancy and is associated with increased feto-maternal morbidity as well as long-term complications in mother and child. Women who fulfil the criteria of a manifest diabetes in early pregnancy (fasting plasma glucose >12...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1419-8
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prospective epidemiological studies have proven a close link between the improvement of the lipoprotein profile and reduction of coronary heart mortality in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients. Both, regular physical activity and pharmacological intervention are capable of improving the lipoprotein profile and may i...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increased incidence of infections, especially during periods of poor metabolic control is well known in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Therefore, we studied polymorphonuclear chemotaxis and its dependence on the degree of diabetic control in 49 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus i...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::The corneal endothelium consists of a single layer of flat, hexagonal cells covering the posterior surface of the cornea. It has prominent functions in the maintenance of corneal integrity and transparency. These cells produce Descemet's membrane, dehydrate the corneal stroma, have a barrier function against the aqueo...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Unstable coronary artery plaque is the most common underlying cause of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) and can manifest as unstable angina, non-ST segment elevation infarction (NSTE-ACS), and ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), but can also manifest as sudden cardiac arrest due to ischaemia induced tachyarrhyth...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0526-4
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A qualitative cytological study demonstrated that normal cell count in the cerebrospinal fluid does not exclude abnormal cytological findings. Siderophages were found as a late indicator of haemorrhage into the CSF. In some cases of tumours of the CNS sporadic atypical cells were found without other alterations in CSF...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Stauffer's syndrome represents a paraneoplastic liver disorder associated with renal cell carcinoma and is characterized by elevation of the serum alkaline phosphatase, increased bromsulphthalein retention, hypalbuminaemia, elevation of alpha-2-globulin and hypoprothrombinaemia, as well as hepatosplenomegaly. Two case...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic injuries of the lid often affect the lower lid and the lower canaliculus. Lid destruction by tumours also frequently takes place in the medial part of the lower lid, involving the canaliculus inferior. In order to prevent chronic epiphora the lower canaliculus has to be reconstructed. The most elegant and ef...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-09 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Air insufflation during colonoscopy is considered the standard method in most endoscopic centers. Notably, several studies have reported reduced abdominal pain after colonoscopy with CO2 insufflation in unsedated and in lightly sedated patients. The present study was designed to assess the efficacy of CO2 ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1202-y
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adenosine analogue 765-21 (10 micrograms/kg intravenously), substituted at the 5'-position, caused a sustained increase in plasma glucose and a decrease in plasma free fatty acid concentrations in conscious dogs. Concomitantly, plasma glucagon levels rose threefold. Changes in plasma insulin concentration were rel...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peroxidation of lipoproteins has received attention recently in connection with its possible initiation and propagation of atherosclerosis. We studied indices of lipid peroxidation in plasma of 30 patients with either hypercholesterolemia or both hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia, and compared them with th...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::Galactosemia due to uridyl-transferase deficiency was detected in 47 patients between 1/1/1967 and 31/12/1988. The condition took a fulminant course in 31 patients and 10 infants in this group died between the 6th and the 18th day of life. The determination of uridyl-transferase in 36 patients confirmed the diagnosis....
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Body temperature follows a circadian rhythm with a low around 6 a.m. and a peak about 12 hours later. The effect of fever on this endogenous oscillation is unknown. We obtained hourly measurements of the rectal temperature of 66 children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Even at febrile temperatures, the temperature...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Two-dimensional echocardiography is already a well-established diagnostic tool for evaluation of cardiac diseases. The introduction of two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) has widened the ultrasonic examination possibilities of the heart and great arteries. In 15% of patients where two-dimensional ec...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hypothyroidism (HT) has an increased risk for cardiovascular mortality and morbidity due to increased atherosclerosis. Heart-type fatty acid binding protein (H-FABP) is abundant in the cytosol of cardiomyocytes, and transports fatty acids into these cells. Although H-FABP has been shown to increase in several...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0612-7
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contamination of surfaces by spores of Clostridium difficile is a major factor influencing the spread of healthcare-associated C. difficile infection. The aim of this study was to test the effect of an automated room disinfection system that provides an aerosol of 7.5 % hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) disinfectant,...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0682-6
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00