Abstract:
:33 kidney tumours were detected in 15,500 routine scans of the upper abdomen. 13.7 per cent of these tumours were asymptomatic at the time of diagnosis. The size of these accidentally detected tumours was evidently smaller than in the case of symptomatic ones and the patients were younger at the time of diagnosis. The diagnosis was falsely positive in one case and falsely negative in 3 cases. In 2 cases of incorrect negative findings the sonographic diagnosis was hydronephrosis, but IVP and cytology of the specimen proved that these tumours were urothelial carcinomas. Apparently the weak point in sonographic diagnosis is the diagnosis of urothelial carcinomas. In cases of suspected kidney tumour or a sonographic diagnosis of hydronephrosis additional diagnostic methods must be undertaken. Our results show that adequate and cost-effective diagnostic information in the detection of kidney tumours is obtained in the majority of cases by sonography and urography.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Drlicek G,Hayder W,Kratochwil Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-12-18 00:00:00pages
835-8issue
24eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In an acute clinical trial 12 patients with essential hypertension on a standardized sodium and potassium dietary intake were given either amilorid (10 mg daily, orally) or potassium canrenoate (200 mg daily, i.v.) for two days. Either treatment caused a significant decrease in blood pressure and an increase in plasma...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous prostaglandins are involved in several gastrointestinal diseases such as peptic ulcer. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and radiation enteritis, although a casual role has not been proven in any condition. At present therapeutic indications are confined to the treatment of peptic ulcer with synthetic ana...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of intractable pain, especially in cancer patients, often sets problems to patient and therapist. While epidural and intrathecal spinal administration of opiates is a routine treatment in pain with a sub-diaphragmatic topography it is almost ineffective in cervicocephalic or thoracic cancer. An alternati...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nephrotoxic side effects of cyclophilin-binding agents like cyclosporine A and tacrolimus are well characterized. In severe cases nephrotoxicity may profoundly deteriorate kidney function and even induce acute renal failure. In this report we describe the first case of excessive tacrolimus intoxication caused by h...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Over a period of four years 352 patients suspected of having a carcinoma of the prostate were investigated and 463 cytological and 343 histological examinations were undertaken. In 340 cases the cytological findings on transrectal aspiration biopsy according to Franzen [14] were compared with the histological findings...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::Polyneuropathy developing in critically ill patients ("critical illness polyneuropathy"--CIP) is diagnosed with increasing frequency in intensive care units. CIP is an axonal polyneuropathy leading to difficulties in weaning from artificial ventilation and symmetrical flaccid tetraparesis. Pathogenetically CIP is cons...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::It is well documented in the literature that patients with active sarcoidosis exhibit elevated serum ACE activity. Since both temporal arteritis and sarcoidosis represent granulomatous inflammatory conditions, this study was undertaken to determine serum ACE activity in patients with temporal arteritis as well as in a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::To obtain a clearer definition of the influence of cardiac disease on the development of cerebrovascular disease (CVD), we carried out a comparative study of two groups of patients, matched for age and sex, one with and one without CVD. These were compared with regard to the incidence of cardiac disease, hypertension ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The impact of hemodialysis on liver stiffness is still unclear. The aim of the study was to assess liver fibrosis by real-time two-dimensional shear wave elastography (RT 2D-SWE) and to quantify the influence of net fluid withdrawal on liver stiffness during one hemodialysis session. The second aim ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-01577-w
更新日期:2019-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::The technique of exchange transfusion using a plastic catheter in the umbilical vein developed by Diamond and modified by Allen was instrumental in decreasing the mortality and morbidity in newborn infants with jaundice. Allen et al. demonstrated that the development of kernicterus in infants with erythroblastosis wit...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic injuries of the lid often affect the lower lid and the lower canaliculus. Lid destruction by tumours also frequently takes place in the medial part of the lower lid, involving the canaliculus inferior. In order to prevent chronic epiphora the lower canaliculus has to be reconstructed. The most elegant and ef...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::The determination of serum cholesterol, triglycerides and lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL, LDL and HDL) in 96 patients suffering from cerebral vascular disease showed that some parameters were significantly different from those recorded in a control population of corresponding age HDL values below 40 mg/dl were found in...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::In 2007 Austria reported a total of 438 foodborne outbreaks affecting 1715 people, including 286 hospitalized patients and one death. Salmonella spp. and Campylobacter spp. accounted for 95% of all reported outbreaks. Forty-eight (11%) of the 438 Austrian outbreaks were acquired abroad. Of the 390 domestically acquire...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-008-1125-z
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic derangements in diabetic coma are the sequelae of insulin deficiency. These defects are aggravated by the actions of insulin counteracting ("diabetogenic") hormones and hypertonic dehydration, which both impair insulin action. Conversely, it has been shown that hypo-osmolar rehydration of a hyperosmolar, sev...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies report strong associations between hyperhomocysteinemia and premature atherosclerotic vascular disease. Causes of hyperhomocysteinemia are hereditary heterozygous or, in very rare cases, homozygous defects, and quite frequently a lack of the coenzymes B6 and B12 and the cosubstrate folate. Lifestyle f...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::48 patients with nonseminomatous testicular tumours were treated between 1980 and 1984. 19 patients had bulky stage II c or disseminated disease; according the Royal Marsden staging classification 5 patients had stage II c, 2 patients III and 12 patients stage IV. The pT stage of the primary tumour showed no correlati...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare the surgical outcomes of patients operated on, with or without discography prior to operation. METHODS:The study was designed as a randomized controlled trial, using power analysis with McNemar's test on two correlated proportions. The study comprised of 310 patient...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00508-013-0404-5
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::1589 patients treated between 1965 and 1985 at the First Surgical Department of Vienna University were investigated to answer the following questions: 1. Development of postoperative mortality. 2. Is a palliative gastrectomy indicated? 3. Does gastrectomy en principe improve survival? 4. Quality of life after total ga...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade a number of placebo-controlled studies have confirmed that intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin A (BTX A) has antispastic effects. Cerebral palsy is among the most frequent disorders of the growing locomotor apparatus during childhood. Weakness as well as spasticity due to lack of selective...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A well-defined, characteristic disease has been observed in babies at the Department of Dermatology, Innsbruck University, over the past 7 years. On account of the localisation and probable pathogenesis of the condition the term "Windelsoor" (napkin thrush) has been coined by us for it. The clinical picture, the mycol...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia is an immuno-mediated life-threatening side effect of heparin therapy which poses difficulties in diagnosis and major therapeutic problems. Heparin must be instantly discontinued. We describe the case of a 60-year-old male patient with type II heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, complica...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Haemodynamic measurements were carried out after administration of furosemide to 10 patients suffering from acute myocardial infarction and congestive heart failure. It was observed that a transient deterioration in cardiac function (decreased cardiac output, increased enddiastolic pulmonary arterial pressure and incr...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Simple renal cysts are frequent findings in mid-aged people, their frequency increases with age. They are often detected by abdominal ultrasound and/or computed tomography during diagnostic procedures. Hypertension is also a frequent disease and its prevalence increases with age as well. The aim of our study...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-dimensional echocardiography has been shown to be equal, or even superior, to cardiac catheterization in the diagnosis of congenital heart disease. On the basis of clinical and non-invasive investigations alone many cardiac malformations can be diagnosed correctly and an operation carried out without previous cath...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy are the most common causes of pregnancy-associated mortality.Vaginal delivery is the preferred mode of birth in the majority of pregnancies.It is recommended that patients with modified World Health Organization (mWHO) class IV risk are counselled against pregnancy.Patients car...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-1529-y
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gut ischemia-reperfusion injury is a serious condition in intensive care patients. Activation of immune cells within the huge endothelial surface area of gut microcirculation may initiate a systemic inflammatory response with secondary injury to distant organs. Translocation of bacteria and toxins through a leaky gut ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::6084 consecutive newborn infants were screened for the purpose of evaluation of the X- and Y-chromatin in the cells of the buccal mucosa to detect sex-chromosome anomalies. An anomaly was discovered in 14 newborn infants (0.23%). Among 3184 male infants 8 cases of Klinefelter's syndrome, 2 cases of XYY syndrome and 1 ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Hypersensitivity to allergens in tobacco leaf as a cause of occupational asthma in workers of the tobacco manufacturing industry has been reported previously. We describe the case of a female employee working in a tobacco plant with asthmatic symptoms occurring at the working place. The symptoms described by the patie...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rehabilitation requires the interplay of three essential factors, namely medicine, organization and humanity. The concept of entirety and permanency implies that rehabilitation must commence on the very first day of acute therapy and continue, with the aid of relatives, after discharge from hospital. Depression very f...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Is the documentation of blood utilisation, as demanded in the guidelines of serology and transfusion medicine, a proper instrument of quality control for the use of homologous blood saving techniques? PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analysed retrospectively a list of blood utilisation based on 12,482 surgical proced...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-29 00:00:00