Abstract：
:The importance of hypercholesterolemia for the development of atherosclerotic lesions is undebatable. It is less evident, however, whether the progression of established lesions can be influenced by modifying lipid levels. The review of seven controlled angiographic intervention trials shows that different criteria are used to define progression of lesions. The relation of progression to regression (progression/regression ratio), however, is a useful marker for the activity of coronary artery disease. Patients with familial hypercholesterolemia have a progression/regression ratio of between 3 and 7. There is a consistent relationship between the progression/regression ratio and the LDL-/HDL-cholesterol ratio in both control and intervention groups in these trials. Groups with a LDL-/HDL-cholesterol ratio of 5 have six times more progression than regression. If the LDL-/HDL-cholesterol ratio is less than 2.5 regression occurs more often than progression (i.e. progression/regression ratio less than 1). Thus, in the management of hyperlipidemic patients a LDL-/HDL-cholesterol ratio of less than 2.5 should be achieved if regression of atherosclerotic lesions is desired.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Gohlke Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
309-13issue
11eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:This position statement is based on the cur-rent evidence available on the safety and benefits of continous subcutaneous insulin pump therapy (CSII) in diabetes mellitus with an emphasis on the effects of CSII on glycemic control, hypoglycaemia rates, occur-ance of ketoacidosis, quality of life and the use of insu-lin...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-012-0287-x
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The possibility of determining the blood levels of antiepileptic drugs represents a considerable advance, under certain circumstances, objective supervision of anticonvulsant therapy. In particular in the case of an unsatisfactory therapeutic result, this procedure helps to reveal the causes of failure (e.g. incorrect...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate clinical outcome and patterns of disease progression relating to stenosis of the internal carotid artery (ICA) opposite to the operated side, using ultrasonographic risk score of ICA plaques. METHODS:150 patients who underwent ICA endarterectomy for transient ischemic at...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the presence of vascular periodic acid-Schiff's reagent (PAS) positive deposits in the gastric and duodenal mucosa of diabetic patients and controls. METHODS:Forty-six poorly controlled diabetic patients with digestive symptoms, aged 23 to 63 years (32 type I patients on insulin therapy with a mean di...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Bone mineral content (BMC) of the lumbar spine (L2-L4), femoral neck, Ward's triangle and the trochanteric region was measured in 52 consecutive patients on maintenance haemodialysis. In the whole group the median BMC value as percentage of sex- and age-matched normal means was significantly decreased only in Ward's t...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-03-02 00:00:00
abstract：:148 children with Salmonella gastroenteritis were admitted to the Mautner Markhofsches Kinderspital of Vienna in the 4-year period 1977 to 1980. The age distribution showed a marked prevalence of infants and young children. Salmonella Wien, typhi murium and enteritidis were the most commonly found Salmonella subtypes....
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:This article undertakes a critical evaluation of Adlerian dream theory. The main weakness of the theory is found to be its lack of an inherent instance of truth that shows the dreamer the way to a better and more feasible life style. Contemporary Adlerians' treatment of the master's dream dogmas and their practical us...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-05-13 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of antibodies to hepatitis A virus was measured by solid-phase radioimmunoassay in sera of 651 persons from Vienna, Lower Austria, Upper Austria, Carinthia and Burgenland. On subdivision of the subjects according to age groups, a curve resulted which showed a steep rise in persons between 20 and 40 year...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the first outbreaks of bluetongue disease (BTD) were reported from The Netherlands, Germany, and Belgium in autumn of 2006, the disease is a main topic in Central Europe. The infectious disease, which originated in South Africa and from which Austria has been spared up to now, affects particularly sheep, cattle,...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-008-1073-7
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim in this study was to investigate whether mean platelet volume (MPV) value could be used as an early marker to predict pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). METHODS:Overall, 44 patients with PID and 44 healthy women were included in the study. The control group consisted of 44 women who applied to the c...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-014-0560-2
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Comorbidities pose a major challenge to screening, selection and follow-up of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) patients as well as to the procedure itself. The aim of the present study was to assess cardiac and non-cardiac readmission rates besides clinical endpoint data in the first 50 patients of a...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-011-0075-z
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A woman of 71 years suffered from herpes zoster oticus, 7th and 10th nerve paralysis, vertigo and hearing loss; she died after 5 weeks. Neuropathologic examination revealed intensive inflammation in the pons and medulla oblongata and necrotizing arteritis in the cerebello-pontine angle, predominantly on the clinically...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-12-25 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 60 year-old woman who developed a slowly progressive retrograde diplegia of the lumbo-sacral plexus with mixed sensomotor losses. This occurred with a delay of 6 years after telecobalt irradiation of a pelvic squamous cell carcinoma. Extensive investigations regarding the possibility of tumour ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-04-17 00:00:00
abstract：:The serum hydroxyproline level enables a clinical assessment to be made of bone metabolism. A clinical-chemical method, which is described in detail, was applied in 50 control persons as well as in 76 patients with diseases of bones and/or joints. This method, which is a modification of the standard ion-exchange metho...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-03-06 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on a 64-year-old patient with a recurrent endometrial carcinoma which was associated with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and excessive hyperfibrinolysis. The patient presented with severe bleeding due to hypofibrinogenemia. Fibrin degradation products were excessively elevated and there were al...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The tissue polypeptide antigen test (TPA) was carried out in 25 patients with tumours of the maxillofacial region before and after surgery. Further control determination were performed for up to 14 months. A decrease in TPA values was found in only 4 patients after surgery, but a steep rise in TPA values was found wit...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-10-12 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence of excessive computer game playing behaviour among adolescents with psychopathological tendencies that resemble the classic symptoms of addiction. To address this question, criteria for excessive computer game playing behaviour were developed ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-009-1198-3
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the obstetric outcome of low-risk maternity patients attended by certified midwives with that of low-risk maternity patients attended by obstetricians. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Obstetric outcome of 1352 midwife patients was compared with that of 1352 age- and parity-matc...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03040917
更新日期：2004-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipolytic activity was measured under different conditions in isolated fat cells and homogenates of human adipose tissue of the greater omentum. It was demonstrated that lipolysis took place in isolated fat cells at an optimum pH of 7.4 and was markedly stimulated by noradrenaline, but not by blood serum. By contrast ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary, secondary and tertiary prevention are usually differentiated. All preventive measures have to prevail against criteria of effectiveness and efficiency. In the case of primary prevention, the search for risk factors is particularly important. The present limits of prevention of back pain are discussed in some ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Preoperative hyponatremia and thrombocytosis are associated with perioperative morbidity in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). The aim of the present study was to evaluate preoperative hyponatremia and thrombocytosis as prognostic parameters in patients with EOC. METHODS:In a retrospective cohor...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-018-1388-y
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because of the high frequency of acute hemodynamic deterioration in patients awaiting cardiac transplantation, mechanical techniques of circulatory support to bridge the period until transplantation have become a standard clinical procedure. Continuous-flow rotary blood pumps offer exciting new perspectives in terms o...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Self monitoring of blood glucose contributes to the integrated management of diabetes mellitus. It, thus, should be available for all patients with diabetes mellitus type-1 and type-2. Self monitoring of blood glucose improves patients safety, quality of life and glucose control. The current article represents the rec...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-012-0288-9
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Polyneuropathy (PNP) is a common complication in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Electrophysiological parameters are quantitative indices of its severity. The aim of our study was to find the prevalence of pathologic electrophysiological parameters, to assess their prevalence in relation to duration of HD treatm...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-006-0547-8
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stauffer's syndrome represents a paraneoplastic liver disorder associated with renal cell carcinoma and is characterized by elevation of the serum alkaline phosphatase, increased bromsulphthalein retention, hypalbuminaemia, elevation of alpha-2-globulin and hypoprothrombinaemia, as well as hepatosplenomegaly. Two case...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-04-14 00:00:00
abstract：:This review deals with the physiological and clinical importance of human atrial natriuretic peptide (hANP). This peptide, which is produced by the myocardial cells of the right atrium, induces a diuretic and natriuretic response and has an inhibitory effect on aldosterone secretion. Recent elucidation of the peptide'...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Lysosomal diseases are a group of about 30 genetic defects with a total incidence of 3 to 4 cases/10,000 newborns. Their clinical appearance is very heterogeneous and comprises infantile, as well as juvenile or adult forms. Our concept for their diagnosis has now been in use for eight years and entails the following s...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transmission of Cryptosporidium sp. within the general public was studied. We were looking for a possible risk of infection associated with animal contacts. Investigation of the animal contacts of affected individuals led to the formulation of the hypothesis that animals are a source of cryptosporidiosis. The research...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03040292
更新日期：2003-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports on a case of attempted suicide by the rare means of prolonged inhalation of fumes from heated mercury. The patient developed symptoms of acute intoxication over a period of 4 to 24 hours after the suicide attempt. This phase consisted of pulmonary, intestinal, psychopathological and neurological sig...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-08-26 00:00:00
abstract：:In light of the medically relevant features of the ancient Egyptian mouth-opening ceremony, the question of the effectiveness of medical practices in Egypt thousands of years ago is examined, whereby the religious and cultural framework also plays a significant role. In the Land on the Nile myth and reality clearly ge...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-06-06 00:00:00
