[Nutrition for diabetic patients].

Abstract:

:Evidence demonstrates that medical diabetes treatment has to be accompanied by lifestyle modifications. Structured nutrition interventions and increased physical activity will help patients to normalise, respectively maintain their body weight. The main target of a diabetes therapy is aimed at achieving normal or nearly normal blood glucose levels. Reaching this goal may be facilitated by the following nutritional patterns: Using mainly carbohydrates from vegetables, whole grains, legumes and fruits, Restriction of mono- and disaccharides are often important factors in normalising body weight and blood glucose, Reduction of dietary fat could be indicated. However, the primary goal is the limitation of saturated fatty acids which to high percentage are consumed with animal products. There is not sufficient evidence to recommend a dietary protein consumption of more than 20% of energy intake. Individuals with diabetes should be aware of the importance of acquiring daily vitamin and mineral requirements. Natural food sources should be preferred.

journal_name

Wien Klin Wochenschr

authors

Schindler K,Brix J,Dämon S,Hoppichler F,Kruschitz R,Toplak H,Ludvik B

doi

10.1007/s00508-015-0926-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-04-01 00:00:00

pages

S131-6

eissn

0043-5325

issn

1613-7671

pii

10.1007/s00508-015-0926-0

journal_volume

128 Suppl 2

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
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    更新日期:1975-05-30 00:00:00

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    abstract::The retrospective analysis of 672 consecutive patients with breast cancer revealed malignant pleural effusion and lymphangitic carcinomatosis of the lung to be the sites of first relapse of the disease in only 2% and 1%, respectively. In half of the 10 patients with malignant pleural effusions evaluable for survival, ...

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    abstract::Peroxidation of lipoproteins has received attention recently in connection with its possible initiation and propagation of atherosclerosis. We studied indices of lipid peroxidation in plasma of 30 patients with either hypercholesterolemia or both hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia, and compared them with th...

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  • [Transformation of a myelodysplastic to a myeloproliferative syndrome (chronic granulocytic leukemia)].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • [Successful bridge transplantation with the Vienna artificial heart].

    abstract::The Vienna Heart, a pulsatile artificial ventricle, vacuum-formed from Pellethane has been used successfully as total artificial heart (TAH) and left ventricular assist device (LVAD) to bridge over patients in terminal heart failure. A 50 year-old patient with cardiomyopathy had to be resuscitated and was transferred ...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Moritz A,Rokitansky A,Schima H,Prodinger A,Schneeweiss B,Graninger W,Laczkovics A,Hiesmayer M,Wolner E

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Familial hypophosphatemia].

    abstract::The main features of X-linked dominant renal hypophosphatemic rickets are illustrated in this study of two patients who presented with rickets, deformities of the lower limbs, and small stature. Hypophosphatemia secondary to a reduction in renal tubular reabsorption of phosphate and a defect of vitamin D hydroxylation...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Ring E,Zobel G,Riccabona M

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  • [Long-term results in children with classical galactosemia].

    abstract::Galactosemia due to uridyl-transferase deficiency was detected in 47 patients between 1/1/1967 and 31/12/1988. The condition took a fulminant course in 31 patients and 10 infants in this group died between the 6th and the 18th day of life. The determination of uridyl-transferase in 36 patients confirmed the diagnosis....

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  • [Rationale for bone marrow examination in patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases].

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  • [Initial experiences with the neodym YAG laser in urology].

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    doi:

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  • [Analysis of a blood use list for orthopedic operations].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Is the documentation of blood utilisation, as demanded in the guidelines of serology and transfusion medicine, a proper instrument of quality control for the use of homologous blood saving techniques? PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analysed retrospectively a list of blood utilisation based on 12,482 surgical proced...

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    authors: Redl G,Trauner S,Cumlivski R,Fuchs R

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  • Converting enzyme inhibitors and calcium antagonists in the long-term treatment of hypertension in chronic renal failure.

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    authors: Lenz T,August P

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  • [Euthanasia and the paradox in delegation of life assessment].

    abstract::Active euthanasia, a question of individual existence, fundamentally concerns the concept of human society. Although legalizing voluntary euthanasia seems to be consequent in liberal democracy, delegation of the act of homicide leads to a paradox in liberalism: Generalization in the assessment of individual life--as i...

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    doi:

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  • Metabolic effects of keto acid--amino acid supplementation in patients with chronic renal insufficiency receiving a low-protein diet and recombinant human erythropoietin--a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract::Supplement with keto acids/amino acids (KA) and erythropoietin can independently improve the metabolic sequels of chronic renal insufficiency. Our study was designed to establish whether a supplementation with keto acids/amino acids (KA) exerts additional beneficial metabolic effects in patients with chronic renal ins...

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    doi:

    authors: Teplan V,Schück O,Votruba M,Poledne R,Kazdová L,Skibová J,Malý J

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    doi:

    authors: Pejkovic B

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  • [The beginnings of reconstructive vascular surgery in Austria].

    abstract::Hans von Haberer (1875-1958) gained wide experience in the reconstructive surgery of traumatic aneurysms during the 1st world war at the Surgical Department of the University of Innsbruck. In the period 1914-1918 he operated on altogether 201 vascular aneurysms, mainly using a direct circular vascular suture. In 1914 ...

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    doi:

    authors: Mönig SP,Walter M,Erasmi H,Pichlmaier H

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  • [Campylobacter pylori, gastritis and peptic ulcer].

    abstract::In the course of routine gastroduodenoscopic examination of 218 patients bioptic mucosal specimens were examined bacteriologically for the presence of Campylobacter (C.) pylori. The organism was isolated from 52 out of 53 patients (98%) with duodenal ulcer, 7 out of 9 with gastric ulcer (78%), 24 out of 31 with mucosa...

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    doi:

    authors: Hirschl AM,Stanek G,Rotter M,Pötzi R,Gangl A,Hentschel E,Schütze K,Holzner HJ,Nemec H

    更新日期:1987-07-17 00:00:00

  • [Diagnosis of lung function in intensive care of newborn infants].

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    doi:

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  • [Studies on the immune status of patients with operated and irradiated cervical and breast cancer. III. Comparative investigation of the immune status of patients with breast cancer treated by operation and irradiation and of patients with cervical cancer

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    doi:

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    更新日期:1976-08-13 00:00:00

  • [Human placental lactogen and chorionic gonadotropin in diabetic pregnancies (author's transl)].

    abstract::Serial determinations of serum HPL and HCG levels were carried out in 68 diabetic women during the whole course of pregnancy. In diabetic pregnancies of the type B--D according to White's classification, HPL levels were significantly lower than control values from the 10th to the 22nd week. In diabetic pregnancies of ...

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    doi:

    authors: Artner J,Baumung H,Ogris E

    更新日期:1977-08-12 00:00:00

  • [Herpes zoster oticus -- neuropathologic contribution to the genesis of concomitant facial paralysis (author's transl)].

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    authors: Pilz P

    更新日期:1981-12-25 00:00:00

  • [Botulinum toxin type A in the treatment plan for cerebral palsy].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

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  • Antioxidant treatment of therapy-resistant idiopathic membranous nephropathy with probucol: a pilot study.

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    doi:

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