Abstract：
:Intrahepatic cholestasis is a condition often observed in patients receiving parenteral nutrition, especially in new born babies who are underweight (< 1,000 g.) Some authors find an alteration in the amino acids transulphuration passage, which gives rise to a deficit of taurina. This makes it impossible to achieve a correct conjugation of toxic biliary acids. The access of nutrients to the liver may have an effect on this. An experimental study on rats was performed, administering an oral diet at the expense of lipids (20% Intralipid, 60% of caloric needs) and glucose (40% of caloric needs) in one group, another group received amino acid supplements to this diet (16N) at a proteic rate of 2 gr/kg of weight and day orally, with an identical diet to the above, except that the proteic intake was intraperitoneal. Two control groups were established. We found a microvacuolization in hepatic fat with the help of an electronic microscope in the groups lacking proteins and those with oral or intraperitoneal supplements of amino acids, as well as an increase in plasmatic AST.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Salas Martínez J,Morán Penco JM,Mahedero Ruiz G,García Gamito F,Limón Mora M,Maciá Botejara E,Vinagre Velasco LMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-07-01 00:00:00pages
199-205issue
4eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Introduction: Life expectancy is increasing and becoming a characteristic phenomenon of developed countries and, increasingly, of developing countries, such as Brazil. The aging process causes changes of some physiological functions such as loss of smell, taste, loss of appetite, among other things that end up changin...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.v33i1.13
更新日期：2016-02-16 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Water intake has been proposed for weight loss; however, the evidence of its efficacy is limited. The aim of this study was to systematically review the randomized clinical trials that assessed the effect of water consumption on weight with a follow up ≥ 12 weeks. A systematic query-based search was perfor...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.02746
更新日期：2019-12-26 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of the following points was performed: Factors favouring the development and presence of malnutrition among hospitalized patients. Useful parameters in nutritional evaluation. Types of malnutrition. The Chang nutritional evaluation protocol is used in our Hospital, which is simple, inexpensive, reliable, spec...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:the relationship between changes in energy intake (EI) over the last few decades and the trends towards of excess weight in children is still debated. OBJECTIVE:to examine the relationship between energy and macronutrient intakes with adipostity in children, controlling for cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF)...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.4.9185
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:there is a lack of consensus on the benefits of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementations on cognition in dementia and/or Alzheimer's disease (AD) elderly. OBJECTIVE:this study presents a systematic review of the results of randomized clinical trials about this topic. The...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.9111
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adolescents in five Arab countries, relative to age and sex. METHODS:A multistage stratified random sampling technique was used to select the secondary school students from five Arab countries (Kuwait, Libya, Palestine, Syria and United Arab Emirate...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.3305/nutr hosp.v28in06.6412
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:the objective was to demonstrate if treatment modality, nutritional status and oropharyngeal flora contribute to the development of mucositis in radiotherapy- treated head and neck cancer. METHODS:single-cohort study of patients with head and neck cancer (H&N) in which radiotherapy was indicated. Nutritional s...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9299
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:in the last few years, as the rate of childhood obesity has been rising, there has been a parallel increase in the incidence of dislipemia in the pediatric population, in which blood triglycerids might play an important role. Plant sterols have been shown to be useful in the tratment of hypercholesterolemi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9319
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper stems from the special lecture given by the author at 20th International Congress of Nutrition, held from 16 to 20 September 2013 in Granada (Spain), following for his appointment as "Living Legend" of the International Union of nutritional sciences (IUNS), in recognition of his outstanding contribution to ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.4.7205
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chile is a country that reaches the highest levels of overweight and obesity worldwide (66.7% of the Chilean population), with a group of college students tending to swell these numbers considered nutritionally vulnerable group. OBJECTIVE:To associate the consumption of fruits with nutritional status of C...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.5.8617
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Introducción y objetivos: las enfermedades cardiovasculares (ECV) son la principal causa de muerte mundial, por ello el objetivo de este estudio es analizar los factores de riesgo de ECV en los trabajadores de la Universidad de Alicante.Material y métodos: estudio transversal descriptivo. Muestra aleatoria (...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.273
更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：GOAL:Once again, the NADYA-SENPE Working Group analysed the registered data of Home Enteral Nutrition (HEN) in our country, during the year 2000. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The data were collected through a closed questionnaire included on our web site (www.nadya-senpe.com). Apart from epidemiological information, the form ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and body composition is important in the disease control. The nutritional intervention has relevance in the improvement of glycemia and lipemia in diabetic patients. AIM:Evaluate the influence of fat intake on body composition,...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112011000500028
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The problems of disintubation and obstruction of nutritional catheters are common during treatment with enteral nutrition. This prospective study has been designed to evaluate the differences in the frequency of obstruction between two different types of enteral nutrition catheter. Catheter A (Silk, Ibys) with one sin...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The reliability of the information collected in dietary assessment can be affected by different factors. One of the main sources of error in dietary assessment is misreporting which encompass under- and overreporting. Underreporting of food intake is one of the major problems in the assessment of habitual dietary inta...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.sup3.8760
更新日期：2015-02-26 00:00:00
abstract：:During the last half of the 20th century, Nutrition has evolved in a quick way based on the knowledge of both basic sciences as Biochemistry and Physiology and applied sciences as Epidemiology and Public Health. In that period the nutritional requirements for different population groups grouped by sex, age and physiol...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.20960/nh.2123
更新日期：2018-06-12 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most commonly acquired neonatal intraabdominal emergency and causes significant morbidity and mortality. A proposed strategy for the prevention of NEC in preterm infants is the administration of oral probiotics. The objective of the study is to analyze the efficacy an...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nutr hosp.v28in06.6901
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The pathophysiologic mechanisms that account for the development and persistence of anorexia nervosa (AN) remain unclear. With respect to the neuropsychological functioning, the executive functions have been reported to be altered, especially cognitive flexibility and decision-making processes. OBJECTIVES...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.3.7149
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To ascertain the relationship between maternal weight gain and birth weight, in every pre-gestational body mass index (BMI) category. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A two-stage sampling observational and descriptive study was carried out in the health department of La Ribera (Valencia, Spain). The sample was divided ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.4.8495
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of selenized yeast as enriched selenium supplements in human nutrition has become a topic of increasing interest over the last decade. The present study was designed with the aim to achieve a balance between selenium (Se) incorporation and optimal growth of yeast cells along with effect of Se enrichment on ant...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Malnutrition among inpatients is highly prevalent, and has a negative impact on their clinical outcome. The Working Group for the Study of Malnutrition in Hospitals in Catalonia was created to generate consensus guidelines for the prevention and/or treatment of malnutrition in hospitals in Catalonia, Spain. ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112012000200018
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Stability of extemporaneous parenteral nutrition is a critical aspect of these formulations, with impact in patient safety and quality of service. In lipid emulsions physical stability can be assessed by the increase in the number of lipid globules of size superior than 500 nm, generated by coalescence of sm...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112011000300014
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:to identify what effect causes enteral nutrition on nutritional status of cancer. METHOD:a search was performed using the keywords "Cancer" AND "Enteral Nutrition" AND "Supplementation" in four document databases: Pubmed, EBSCO, ProQuest, and Web of Science. INCLUSION CRITERIA:age of the sample, major than ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.4.9227
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in HIV infected patients' treatment have modified their prognosis, making possible to consider their admission to the ICU for acute complications. HIV infected patients show nutritional impairments onto which changes due to acute disease are added. Thus, they are candidate to receive specialized nutritional s...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To check the correlation between gastric intolerance and hypertension intracranial pressure and their association with the clinical parameters and severity indexes in patients with severe head injury (HI); to evaluate the advantages of transpyloric feeding. DESIGN:Prospective and observational clinical study...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:the purpose was to evaluate the nutritional status in hospitalized children according to their socio-demographic variables, underlying pathology and based on hospital length of stay. METHODS:seven-hundred and sixty-three hospitalized patients of the Civil Hospital of Guadalajara Dr. Juan I. Menchaca were inc...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.1513
更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Registering the ingestive activity of laboratory animals can be carried out by using electronic scales connected to personal computers, thus gathering data files that allow calculation of the daily ingestion standards. The ingestion parameters most often used in the standard analysis include the number, size, and dura...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A good tool to determine the biotype of growing and developing subjects that has been observed is the somatotype (ST). Objetive: This research study aims to describe the ST tendency in Chilean adolescents along the years. METHODS:The bibliographic review was carried out using data from Medline, ISI Web of...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8425
更新日期：2014-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Head and neck cancer patients are frecuently heavy alcohol drinkers. The aim of this study is to determine the impact of alcohol intake on nutritional status and the impact in prognoses. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty patients with oral and pharyngolaryngeal carcinomas were prospective studied in a control-case...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Objectives: to review the knowledge about the nutritional situation of the population of Extremadura and about the gastronomy of the Extremadura region as necessary elements for the welfare and health of the population. Methods: Bibliographic search in relation to the subject. Results: in Extremadura there...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.20960/nh.02704
更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00
