[Nutritional support in aids patients].

Abstract:

:Advances in HIV infected patients' treatment have modified their prognosis, making possible to consider their admission to the ICU for acute complications. HIV infected patients show nutritional impairments onto which changes due to acute disease are added. Thus, they are candidate to receive specialized nutritional support. The enteral route should be preferred for nutrients supply in case of necessary. With regards to nutritional support characteristics, it should be adapted to the metabolic situation, similarly to what is recommended for other diseases. It has not been demonstrated that the use of substrates with a pharmaco-nutrient capability (glutamine or arginine supplements or modifications in the lipidic component quality) will improve the immunological condition or the clinical curse of patients with HIV infection/AIDS.

journal_name

Nutr Hosp

journal_title

Nutricion hospitalaria

authors

Sánchez Alvarez C,Nuñez Ruiz R,Conejero García R

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-06-01 00:00:00

pages

41-3

eissn

0212-1611

issn

1699-5198

journal_volume

20 Suppl 2

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Use of nutritional supplements in sports: risks, knowledge, and behavioural-related factors.

    abstract::A large number of recreational and elite athletes use nutritional supplements in hopes of improving performance. These aids can be costly and potentially harmful, and the advertised ergogenic gains are often based on little or no scientific evidence. Due to the lack of regulation of the dietary supplement industry, an...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Molinero O,Márquez S

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Different classification of an adult population by two validated indexes of adherence to the Mediterranean diet].

    abstract:Introduction:Background: the Mediterranean diet (MD) has been related to a good state of health. There are different index to evaluate the adherence to Mediterranean dietary pattern. Objective: the purpose of the study was to evaluate the classification of the adult population of the Comunitat Valenciana according to t...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.02625

    authors: San Onofre Bernat N,Trescastro-López EM,Quiles I Izquierdo J

    更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00

  • Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of Food Craving Inventory (FCI-SP).

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the study were to analyze the psychometric properties, factor structure and internal consistency of the Spanish version of the Food Craving Inventory (FCI-SP), as well as to determine its validity by evaluating the relationship of the FCI to different instruments. METHODS:The sample compris...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jáuregui Lobera I,Bolaños P,Carbonero R,Valero Blanco E

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • [V debate forum of the SENPE. Current issues on home-based and ambulatory artificial nutrition].

    abstract::A multidisciplinary and multiprofessional debate is established trying to detect and find plausible solutions regarding Home-based and Ambulatory Enteral Nutrition (HBAEN) in Spain, due to the little attention paid by the Administration to the global problem of hyponutrition, the little interest showed by the collecti...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: García de Lorenzo A,Alvarez J,Calvo MV,Celaya S,Cruz Jentoft A,Cuerda C,García Luna PP,León M,Pérez de la Cruz A,Planas M,Taix R

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Intake of calcium and vitamin D by the Pyrenean population].

    abstract::Knowing the dietary intake of specific nutrients is a good base for planning the start of intervention methods aimed at correcting nutritional habits. Using the crude weight method, we have carried out the dietary assessment of the amounts of calcium and vitamin D ingested with the diet, in several populations of the ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: González Bonillo J,Murillo Ramos JJ,Sanz Pérez B,Bonilla Polo A

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Consistencies and terminologies - the use of the International Dysphagia Diet Standardization Initiative.

    abstract:Introduction:Introduction: this study aimed to verify the ability of speech therapists to identify, sort and name the different consistencies used in neurogenic oropharyngeal dysphagia (NOD) management, and to compare the results with the terms proposed by the International Dysphagia Diet Standardization Initiative (ID...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.02690

    authors: Machado AS,Moreira CHDS,Vimercati DCDS,Pereira TC,Endringer DC

    更新日期:2019-12-26 00:00:00

  • Effects of the dietary amount and source of protein, resistance training and anabolic-androgenic steroids on body weight and lipid profile of rats.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dietary protein amount and source, hypertrophy resistance training (RT) and anabolicandrogenic steroids (AAS) may affect body weight and plasma and hepatic lipid profile. MATERIAL AND METHODS:157 adult male Wistar rats were randomly distributed in 16 experimental groups resulting in: normal-protein (NP) o...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.1.6055

    authors: Aparicio VA,Sánchez C,Ortega FB,Nebot E,Kapravelou G,Porres JM,Aranda P

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Behavior of blood glucose level with the administration of micronutrients vitamin d3 and calcium in nondiabetic patients with hyperglycemia in adult intensive care unit].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Hyperglycemia without previous history of diabetes mellitus (DM) is observed in a high percentage of patients in intensive care units (ICU). OBJECTIVE:To determine the behavior of glycemia in nondiabetic patients with hyperglycemia by administering two micronutrients. METHODS:A clinical trial was conducted...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.5.8526

    authors: Rueda Páez EV,Moncada Parada E,Figueroa Melgarejo J,Ascencio Higuera AA

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Central adiposity in children born small and large for gestational age.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate body composition differences between children that were born small (SGA) or large for gestational age (LGA) compared with their counterparts born adequate for gestational age (AGA). METHODS:Body composition was assessed in 124 healthy Caucasian children (50% girls) aged 6-10, classified according...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000500008

    authors: Biosca M,Rodríguez G,Ventura P,Samper MP,Labayen I,Collado MP,Valle S,Bueno O,Santabárbara J,Moreno LA

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Multicenter study on incidence of total parenteral nutrition complications in the critically-ill patient. ICOMEP study. Part II].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess enteral nutrition complications in a prospective cohort of patients admitted to the ICU. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Prospective, multicenter study of patients admitted to the ICU and that received enteral nutrition (EN). Demographical data, main diagnosis, and nutritional and severity indexes were includ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Grau T,Bonet A,Grupo de Trabajo de Metabolismo y Nutrición de la Sociedad Española de.,Medicina Intensiva Critica y Unidades Coronarias.

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Adiposity in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: update and controversies].

    abstract::For years now, a stronger tendency towards overweight among diabetes 1 population has been described, a tendency already observed during childhood and pubescence. Insulin replacement therapy to be one of the main underlying factors. Clarifying these issues and determining whether this weight gain may bring in an incre...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3305/nh.2014.30.6.7878

    authors: Velasco Manrique MV,Gómez-Cabello A,González-Agüero A,Rodríguez Rigual M,Moreno L,Vicente Rodríguez G,Bueno Lozano G

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Overview on the safety of commercial products containing metallic nanoparticles in the food sector].

    abstract::The objective of this work was to highlight the importance of testing in a realistic way, metallic nanoparticles-based products, used in the food sector in order to provide representative data for a realistic and accurate risk assessment. To this end we give a brief overview of the current use and applications of meta...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.20960/nh.2143

    authors: Rainieri S,Olasagasti M,Barranco A

    更新日期:2018-06-12 00:00:00

  • [Quality of data on folic acid content in vegetables included in several Spanish Food Composition Tables and new data on their folate content].

    abstract::The relationship between adequate folate intake, adequate serum levels, and lowering the risk of suffering from cardiovascular diseases, neural tube defects, neural illness and some kind of cancers have been widely studied. Because of the expected health benefits, the consumption of foods with high folate content or e...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Olivares AB,Bernal MJ,Ros G,Martínez C,Periago MJ

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • [In Process Citation].

    abstract::Objetivos: oligoelementos como zinc (Zn), hierro (Fe) y cobre (Cu) tienen una influencia significativa en el mantenimiento de la función inmune y del metabolismo normales; modulan la función immune e influyen en la susceptibilidad del organismo ante infecciones. Pero la relación entre trazas de estos elementos y la br...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.97

    authors: Wang B,Li Y,Wu X,Liu Q,Tang X,Wang Z

    更新日期:2016-03-25 00:00:00

  • Body fat percentage comparisons between four methods in young football players: are they comparable?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), air displacement plethysmography (ADP), bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and anthropometry are four body composition methods that have been frequently used for the assessment of body fat percentage (%BF) in athletes. However, the agreement between these methods has no...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.760

    authors: Lozano Berges G,Matute Llorente Á,Gómez Bruton A,González Agüero A,Vicente Rodríguez G,Casajús JA

    更新日期:2017-10-24 00:00:00

  • Relationship of physical activity and sedentarism with tobacco and alcohol consumption, and Mediterranean diet in Spanish teenagers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This study examined the association of physical activity and sedentarism with tobacco and alcohol consumption, and adherence to the Mediterranean diet in teenagers of both genders. METHODS:A total number of 1897 Spanish teenagers (12-16 year-olds) took part in the present cross-sectional stud...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.4.8256

    authors: Grao-Cruces A,Nuviala A,Fernández-Martínez A,Martínez-López EJ

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Study of energy expenditure in anorexia nervosa: agreement between indirect calorimatry and several equations].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Nutritional management is essential in anorexia nervosa (AN), although nutrient replenishment must be done progressively to prevent the occurrence of re-alimentation syndrome. OBJECTIVE:to compare resting enengy expenditure (REE) by means of indirect calorimetry and by different equations in AN female patie...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cuerda Compés MC,Ruiz Sancho A,Moreno Rengel C,Iriondo Martínez MT,Velasco Gimeno C,Bretón Lesmes I,Camblor Alvarez M,García Peris P

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Ethical and clinical decisions on artificial hydration and feeding via tube in the terminally ill].

    abstract::Tube feeding is a widely used medical treatment for providing nutrition to terminally ill patients. Long term nutritional support in these patients or patients with irreversible neurological deterioration create a host of ethical and legal conflicts with difficult solutions. This work looks at the cultural and ethical...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hortelano Martínez JE,Azulay Tapiero A,Castillo Blasco M

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Vitamin and minerals consumed food group by Chilean university students].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The lifestyle changes in college, students go through periods of physical inactivity and irregular meal times, which leads to increased consumption of processed foods and fast food. OBJECTIVE:To calculate vitamins and minerals intakes for groups in the diet of Chilean university students. METHODS:We stud...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6397

    authors: Durán Aguero S,Reyes García S,Gaete MC

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Innovation in the incorporation of macronutrients to enteral nutrition formulas].

    abstract::Enteral nutrition consists of the administration of chemically defined nutrients which are partially or fully metabolised in the intestinal tract, by the oral route or through a tube, to get an adequate and efficient nutritional supply. Enteral nutrition is the first option when one needs artificial nutrition, keeping...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.20960/nh.1954

    authors: Gil Hernández Á

    更新日期:2018-04-03 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of palatability of two special oral diets for institutionalized elderly diabetics, Glucerna SR vs Resource Diabet].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the organoleptic characteristics of two specific nutritional supplements for diabetes (Glucerna SR and Resource Suport) and compare them. SETTING:An evaluation was made of 456 patients with Type 2 diabetes (most of them receiving OADs or insulin) from 34 centers. They were non-smoking elderly pa...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Grau T,Almazán Arjona JA,Luna A,Chamorro Quirós J,Lord Rodríguez T,Casimiro C,Grupo de Estudio Cooperativo Geriátrico.

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Obesity among adolescents in five Arab countries; relative to gender and age.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adolescents in five Arab countries, relative to age and sex. METHODS:A multistage stratified random sampling technique was used to select the secondary school students from five Arab countries (Kuwait, Libya, Palestine, Syria and United Arab Emirate...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.3305/nutr hosp.v28in06.6412

    authors: Musaiger AO,Al-Mannai M,Al-Lalla O,Saghir S,Halahleh I,Benhamed MM,Kalam F,Ali EY

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and factors associated with fat-soluble vitamin deficiency in adolescents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:fat-soluble vitamin deficiency may be a health problem not recognized in children and adolescents. OBJECTIVE:to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with the deficiency of vitamins A, D and E among adolescent students from Northeastern Brazil. METHODS:transversal study with adolescents aged 12 to...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.1785

    authors: Paes-Silva RP,Tomiya MTO,Maio R,De Castro CMMB,Arruda IKG,Diniz ADS

    更新日期:2018-10-05 00:00:00

  • Cadmium and lead levels consumed by patients with oral hospital diets prescriptions.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The levels of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in foods should be monitored as a function of health risks. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate Cd and Pb levels in oral hospital diets and in an oral food complement (OFC) according to their respective consumption by patients, and to estimate the patient's exposition risk. MET...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2014.29.1.6852

    authors: Manzoli de Sá JS,Fernandes IC,Moreira DC,Milani RF,Morgano MA,Quintaes KD

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Growth hormone and its effects on cholesterol and lipoprotein metabolism following surgical intervention (hGH and cholesterol metabolism during surgery)].

    abstract::The objective of this work was to determine whether the increase in serum GH, IGF1, glucose and insulin levels caused by the administration of hGH modifies the normal response of cholesterol and lipoproteins to surgical aggression. A prospective, randomized, and double blind study is carried out in 28 patients operate...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Martín R,Cano MD,Guerrero JA,Segovia E,Vara Thorbeck R

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • The relation between adolescents' body mass index and bone age.

    abstract:Introduction:Introduction: adolescents' health and nutritional status is demonstrated in the quality of their growth and development. Bone age (BA) is the skeletal development index, which reflects an individual's maturation and is considered as the best expression of human development. Poor nutritional conditions, whi...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.02068

    authors: Silva HMBS,Oliveira CC,Souza ALC,Aguiar LBV

    更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00

  • [Not Available].

    abstract:Introducción:la betatrofina es una novedosa adipoquina que provoca la proliferación de células β pancreáticas e interviene en el metabolismo de los lípidos. Objetivos: el propósito de este estudio es evaluar el papel de la betatrofina en el síndrome metabólico. Método:se llevó a cabo un estudio hospitalario de casos y...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.108

    authors: Zhu JZ,Li CX,Dai YN,Zhao DJ,Fang ZY,Wan XY,Zhu HT,Wang YM,Yu CH,Li YM

    更新日期:2016-03-25 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of nutritional status and energy expenditure in athletes.

    abstract::Continuous physical exercise leads the athlete to maintain an unstable balance between dietary intake, energy expenditure and the additional demands of a high amount of physical activity. Thus, an accurate assessment of nutritional status is essential to optimize the performance, since it affects health, body composit...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.sup3.8770

    authors: Mielgo-Ayuso J,Maroto-Sánchez B,Luzardo-Socorro R,Palacios G,Palacios Gil-Antuñano N,González-Gross M,EXERNET Study Group.

    更新日期:2015-02-26 00:00:00

  • [Nutrition therapy in enterocutaneous fistula; from physiology to individualized treatment].

    abstract::Enterocutaneous fistula is the most common of all intestinal fistulas. Is a condition that requires prolonged hospital stay due to complications such as electrolyte imbalance, malnutrition, metabolic disorders and sepsis. Nutritional support is an essential part of the management; it favors intestinal and immune funct...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3305/nh.2014.29.1.6891

    authors: Rodríguez Cano AM

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Catheter occlusion and venous thrombosis prevention and incidence in adult home parenteral nutrition (HPN) programme patients].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:In adult home parenteral nutrition (HPN) programme patients up to now no evidence-based recommendations exist on the central venous catheter maintenance nor venous thrombosis prevention. The use of heparin flushes could be linked with long term complications, besides, anticoagulants use is controversial. OB...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/S0212-16112012000100033

    authors: Puiggròs C,Cuerda C,Virgili N,Chicharro ML,Martínez C,Garde C,de Luis D,Grupo NADYA-SENPE.

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00