Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:to identify what effect causes enteral nutrition on nutritional status of cancer. METHOD:a search was performed using the keywords "Cancer" AND "Enteral Nutrition" AND "Supplementation" in four document databases: Pubmed, EBSCO, ProQuest, and Web of Science. INCLUSION CRITERIA:age of the sample, major than 18 years; submitted to surgery for cancer; that the intervention program was including diet and employment or not of nutritional Supplementation; clinical trials published between January 2004 and December 2014, in scientific journals indexed. RESULTS:we analyzed 660 articles, of which only 2% has been included. 58% of intervention programs are applied outside Spain; 84% of the interventions was carried out in a hospitable ambient; 58% of the sample is formed by adults older than 54 years; 33% of the interventions were multidisciplinary and its duration ranges between 1 and 4 years. DISCUSSION:we found just a few national interventions in cancer participants and there two types of interventions: by exclusive polymeric enteral formula or mixed with immunonutrition. CONCLUSIONS:enteral nutrition shows against the parenteral and its introduction at an early stage, it helps to improve nutritional status of the patient; polymeric formulas next immunonutrition, it helps to reduce the time of hospitalization; the analytical parameters are shown as a measurement pattern when assessing the improvement in nutritional status in cancer. It is recommended to increase the research in this field, especially in children. :Objetivo: identificar qué efecto provoca la nutrición enteral en el estado nutricional del cáncer. Método: se realizó una búsqueda con las palabras clave “Cancer” AND “Enteral Nutrition” AND “Supplementation” en cuatro bases de datos documentales: Pubmed, EBSCO, ProQuest y Web of Science. Criterios de inclusión: edad de la muestra, mayores de 18 años; el programa de intervención incluía dieta y empleo o no de suplementación nutricional; ensayos clínicos publicados entre enero de 2004 y diciembre de 2014, en revistas científicas indexadas. Resultados: se han analizado 660 artículos, de los cuales solo han sido incluidos un 2%. El 58% de los programas de intervención son aplicados fuera de España; el 84% de las intervenciones fueron llevadas a cabo en un ambiente hospitalario; el 58% de la muestra está formada por adultos mayores de 54 años; el 33% de las intervenciones fueron multidisciplinares y su duración oscila entre 1 y 4 años. Discusión: se han encontrado pocas intervenciones a nivel nacional y se diferencian en dos tipos: fórmula enteral polimérica exclusiva o mixta junto a inmunonutrición. Conclusión: la nutrición enteral frente a la parenteral y su introducción de forma precoz mejora el estado nutricional del paciente; las fórmulas poliméricas junto a la inmunonutrición ayudan a la reducción del tiempo de hospitalización; los parámetros analíticos se muestran como un patrón de medición a la hora de valorar la mejora en el estado nutricional de los pacientes con cáncer. Se recomienda aumentar la investigación en este campo, sobre todo en niños.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Escortell Sánchez R,Reig García-Galbis Mdoi
10.3305/nh.2015.32.4.9227subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
1408-16issue
4eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel polyvitaminic (Aquadek's®) in patients with Cystic Fibrosis (CF). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Prospective, longitudinal and non-randomized study. CF patients with pancreatic insufficiency and clinically stable were given Aquadek's® (two chewable tablets) ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.4.8281
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Morbid obesity is a risk factor for numerous diseases including liver disease with an incidence of hepatic steatosis from 70 to 80%. Although surgical treatment is effective in reducing weight, its effects on the liver have not been established convincingly. We report 2 cases of patients with bariatric surge...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.9174
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:beginning of adolescence comprises important physical modifications, which affects growth and changes in body composition, therefore it is important to consider maturation assessment. OBJECTIVE:to develop a non-invasive method to assess maturity status in Venezuelan adolescents from peak height velocity (...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.5.9566
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Objective: studies have been published in Europe comparing the mean macronutrient and micronutrient intake values of the general population with those of the vegan population, but none has been conducted in a country that mainly follows the Mediterranean diet. Therefore, the aim of this study was to carry ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.02939
更新日期:2020-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Observational studies show that folate levels may be associated with the development of adenomas and colorectal cancer, suggesting that folic acid supplementation may have a preventive effect. AIM:Systematic review of scientific evidence from randomized placebo-controlled clinical studies to identify the ef...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112012000100003
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the differences in frequency of fat-soluble vitamin deficiencies if we adjust their levels by its main carriers in plasma in patients undergoing Biliopancreatic diversion (BPD) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). RESEARCH METHODS & PROCEDURES:We recruited 178 patients who underwent RYGB (n = 116...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.30.1.7471
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of selenized yeast as enriched selenium supplements in human nutrition has become a topic of increasing interest over the last decade. The present study was designed with the aim to achieve a balance between selenium (Se) incorporation and optimal growth of yeast cells along with effect of Se enrichment on ant...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chile is a country that reaches the highest levels of overweight and obesity worldwide (66.7% of the Chilean population), with a group of college students tending to swell these numbers considered nutritionally vulnerable group. OBJECTIVE:To associate the consumption of fruits with nutritional status of C...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.5.8617
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Objective: this study aimed to evaluate the association between polymorphisms of INSIG, PCSK9 and FTO genes with anthropometric, biochemical characteristics and presence of metabolic syndrome in patients with severe obesity. Material and methods: the present study enrolled 150 patients with grade II or III...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.2359
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), air displacement plethysmography (ADP), bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and anthropometry are four body composition methods that have been frequently used for the assessment of body fat percentage (%BF) in athletes. However, the agreement between these methods has no...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.760
更新日期:2017-10-24 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:there is high prevalence of overweight and poor food habits among adolescents, and these factors contribute to the development of chronic diseases. OBJECTIVE:the aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention designed to reduce the consumption of high-calorie foods in p...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.9183
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is scarce and inconsistent information about gender-related differences in the hydration of sports persons, as well as about the effects of hydration on performance, especially during indoor sports. OBJECTIVE:To determine the physiological differences between genders during in indoor physical exerci...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.29.3.7017
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the administration of drugs through nasogastric tubes by the nursing staff of a tertiary hospital and to identify the most common administration errors. METHODS:An observational study was carried out between November of 2010 and March of 2011. The study population was the nursing staff of the hos...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2012.27.3.5747
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrition, physical activity and behavior-modifying techniques are widely applied components of interventions treating obesity. Our aim was to review available information on the short and long term effects of intervention treatment on body fat composition of overweight and obese children and adolescents and, to obtai...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.1.6264
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objetivos: oligoelementos como zinc (Zn), hierro (Fe) y cobre (Cu) tienen una influencia significativa en el mantenimiento de la función inmune y del metabolismo normales; modulan la función immune e influyen en la susceptibilidad del organismo ante infecciones. Pero la relación entre trazas de estos elementos y la br...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.97
更新日期:2016-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a prospective study of the incidence of malnutrition in the surgical departments of the Reina Sofia University Hospital, on a total of 329 patients at the time of admittance (154 women and 175 men). As was denounced by Bristian more than 20 years ago, more than 50% of the patients presented some form of m...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enteral nutrition therapy can be provided using comercialized products (chemically defined formulas) or blenderized home-made preparations. OBJECTIVE:To perform an integrative review of the literature comparing the use of both type of formulation. METHODS:In this descriptive study papers published in Engli...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.20960/nh.1301
更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:high density lipoproteins (HDL) have important cardiovascular protective effects mediated by their role in reverse cholesterol transport as well as other functional activities, including significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It has been shown that HDL anti-inflammatory and antioxidant f...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9340
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Introducción y objetivos: las enfermedades cardiovasculares (ECV) son la principal causa de muerte mundial, por ello el objetivo de este estudio es analizar los factores de riesgo de ECV en los trabajadores de la Universidad de Alicante.Material y métodos: estudio transversal descriptivo. Muestra aleatoria (...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.273
更新日期:2016-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to assess the food habits and nutritional status of free-living, non-institutionalised, elderly people of Torrevieja, a Spanish city located in the Mediterranean coast. METHODS:Anthropometric and dietary survey (two 24 hour recalls) were assessed in 200 (83 men and 117 women) free-living...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000500038
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:in the last few years, as the rate of childhood obesity has been rising, there has been a parallel increase in the incidence of dislipemia in the pediatric population, in which blood triglycerids might play an important role. Plant sterols have been shown to be useful in the tratment of hypercholesterolemi...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9319
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to compare the resting energy expenditure (REE) of white and non-white severely obese Brazilian women. REE was examined in 83 severely obese Brazilian women (n = 58 white and 25 non-white) with mean (+/- SD) age 42.99 +/- 11.35 and body mass index 46.88 +/- 6.22 kg/m(2) who were candidates for gastric...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of interactions between different drugs or between drugs and the diet is becoming better and better known. Statins are medicines currently in widespread use for the treatment of hyperlipidaemias. Diet has a great influence on the prevention and/or treatment of these pathologies as the therapeutic strateg...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:physical fitness is a powerfull indicator of the health coindition in childhood, adolescence and adulthood. This research is performed in order to determine the age and gender stratified reference values for healthy physical fitness for Macodonian children and adolescents and to identify signicicant gender d...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.1881
更新日期:2018-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::The term "conditionally essential" (or semi-essential), initially applied to amino acids, has been generalized to other nutrients. A conditionally essential nutrient is a compound usually produced in adequate amounts by endogenous synthesis but that is exogenously required under certain circumstances. Thus, arginine, ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has forced major organizational and care changes in the health system. However, in Spain, the circumstances suffered by the health professionals who have cared for pandemic patients from a clinical nutrition standpoint has remained unknown up to this moment. OBJECTIVES:the manageme...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.03370
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:the evaluation of the body fat distribution by anthropometry can serve to identify excess visceral fat. This diagnosis will enable implementation of specific measures to both prevent and treat excess visceral fat in postmenopausal women. OBJECTIVE:the aim of this study was to analyze different anthropomet...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.6.9813
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introducción:el propósito de este estudio fue investigar la eficacia del entrenamiento diario de una repetición máxima (1RM) de la sentadilla en fuerza máxima. Material y método:tres levantadores de peso de competición realizaron la sentadilla durante 37 días consecutivos y se reportan como casos individuales. Partici...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.129
更新日期:2016-03-25 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:the objective was to demonstrate if treatment modality, nutritional status and oropharyngeal flora contribute to the development of mucositis in radiotherapy- treated head and neck cancer. METHODS:single-cohort study of patients with head and neck cancer (H&N) in which radiotherapy was indicated. Nutritional s...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9299
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous physical exercise leads the athlete to maintain an unstable balance between dietary intake, energy expenditure and the additional demands of a high amount of physical activity. Thus, an accurate assessment of nutritional status is essential to optimize the performance, since it affects health, body composit...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.sup3.8770
更新日期:2015-02-26 00:00:00