Abstract：
:We conducted a prospective study of the incidence of malnutrition in the surgical departments of the Reina Sofia University Hospital, on a total of 329 patients at the time of admittance (154 women and 175 men). As was denounced by Bristian more than 20 years ago, more than 50% of the patients presented some form of malnutrition. There are a series of factors, detected by the Chi2 test, which are as divers as sex, marital status, level of education, profession, smoker or chronic medication user, which are of influence on the nutritional status of the patients. The type of malnutrition is conditioned by the marital status, the job situation, the nature of the pathology, or the use of tobacco. Malnutrition still exists in developed countries, induced by many factors, and it is often found in the hospitals, which is even worse.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Prieto Reyes MA,García Yuste C,Gordón Suárez A,Gordón del Río A,Redel del Pueyo J,Arévalo Jiménez Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-09-01 00:00:00pages
286-90issue
5eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:the purpose was to evaluate the nutritional status in hospitalized children according to their socio-demographic variables, underlying pathology and based on hospital length of stay. METHODS:seven-hundred and sixty-three hospitalized patients of the Civil Hospital of Guadalajara Dr. Juan I. Menchaca were inc...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.1513
更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and body composition is important in the disease control. The nutritional intervention has relevance in the improvement of glycemia and lipemia in diabetic patients. AIM:Evaluate the influence of fat intake on body composition,...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112011000500028
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Morbid obesity is a risk factor for numerous diseases including liver disease with an incidence of hepatic steatosis from 70 to 80%. Although surgical treatment is effective in reducing weight, its effects on the liver have not been established convincingly. We report 2 cases of patients with bariatric surge...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.9174
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The term "conditionally essential" (or semi-essential), initially applied to amino acids, has been generalized to other nutrients. A conditionally essential nutrient is a compound usually produced in adequate amounts by endogenous synthesis but that is exogenously required under certain circumstances. Thus, arginine, ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this retrospective study is to ascertain the physiopathological characteristics of patients on parenteral nutrition (PN), the types of diet used and duration of treatment. Presentation of epidemiological results and evolution of 637 adults receiving PN after a five-year period of nutritional follow-up, ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With obesity the amount of pro- and anti-inflammatory adipokines released is increased within the fat tissue. These molecules are implicated in many clinical manifestations of this pathology such as diabetes, arterial hypertension, or cardiovascular disease. At the first stage, the fat tissue of the obese patient beco...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), air displacement plethysmography (ADP), bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and anthropometry are four body composition methods that have been frequently used for the assessment of body fat percentage (%BF) in athletes. However, the agreement between these methods has no...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.760
更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Taekwondo (TKD) is a combat sport, which has also been proposed as a fitness program, with a strong anaerobic component. Creatine (Cr) supplementation is used to improve both anaerobic exercise performance and body composition. Therefore, Cr supplementation could be beneficial in TKD. AIMS:To determine th...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.2.6314
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Overweight and eating disorder (ED) are major public health problems in adolescents. AIMS:To assess the association of overweight, body composition and anthropometric characteristics with the probability being at risk of ED. METHODS:A two-phase study was used. 329 girls and 96 boys (aged 12-18 years) from ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a patient with recurrent severe hypocalcemia, secondary to hypomagnesaemia, and prerenal renal failure, due to ileostomy losses after a colectomy, who needed several admissions to the hospital through more than one year. Finally, he was successfully treated by self-administered subcutaneous magne...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The school context stands out as one of the factors influencing the food practices of adolescents. Food consumption during the school day, the cafeterias' supply and the promotional activities proposed by the centers are objects of increasing attention to community health services. OBJECTIVES:To describe ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.4.8450
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Texture modified diet is a significant loss of the organoleptic qualities of the feed, so often associated with suboptimal intake and can increase the risk of malnutrition in people with chewing or swallowing difficulties. It is known that these diets based on traditional ground, have varying nutritional adequacy. The...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.4.7285
更新日期：2014-01-21 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:It has been reported that excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) during pregnancy is associated with an increase in adiposity indicators and metabolic disorders of the offspring. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this review, using the Institute of Medicine (IOM) criteria, was to analyze the association of exce...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.4.8297
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Background and aims: intervention studies that evaluate the effect of rs16147 on metabolic response and weight change after dietary intervention are scarce. We propose to evaluate the role of the rs16147 genetic variant in the metabolic effects produced by a hypocaloric Mediterranean-pattern diet with high...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.02941
更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The intragastric balloon is widely used for weight reduction in obese patients, but results are variable. We describe our results enhancing the importance of a Multidisciplinary Team (MT) taking part in the treatment. METHODS:A retrospective review was done concerning a total of 119 balloons , placed in 116...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:obesity often leads to deregulation and disrupting of the function of adipokines, which leads to various altered conditions, including metabolic syndrome (MetS). Adiponectin is one of the main adipokines secreted by adipocytes. The ADIPQ gene polymorphism rs266729 (-11377 C>G) is significantly associated w...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.03204
更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Meal replacement (MR) has been frequently used to substitute one or more meals during the day. However, few randomized long-term studies have assessed its efficacy. OBJECTIVE:To asses meal replacement use and its effectiveness on long-term weight loss (> 1 year) in overweight and obese people with or withou...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112011000600011
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:childhood obesity is a worldwide health concern. For this issue different intervention have being planned to increase physical activity patterns and reduce the excess of weight in children with limited or no success. OBJECTIVE:the aim of this study is to evaluate the results of a pilot intervention consis...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.4.9514
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to estimate if B12 deficiency is associated with the use of metformin in the elderly diabetics. METHODS:Case-control study in diabetic OP. Cases (n = 137) were defined as elderly with B12 < 221 pmol/L and controls (n = 279) elderly with B12 > 221 pmol/L. Four categories of metform...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.6.7405
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Introduction: at present, it is precisely the Mediterranean countries whose characteristic lifestyle was recognized as a health paradigm and promoted to the rest of the world, those who are at mostly at risk, in which it becomes necessary the immediate development of strategies based on education that may ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.20960/nh.02685
更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Few studies have evaluated the efficacy and reliability of weight loss-focussed prepared food dishes in obese post-menopausal women. OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of a weight loss programme based on a balanced hypocaloric diet using prepared dishes* with that of a similar programme based on standard c...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112012000200038
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The build up of cholesterol in the atheromas is caused by, among other things, a disequilibrium of certain plasmatic lipoproteins. Food components which modify the levels of these lipoproteins can be considered as "atherogenic". Other components influence platelet activity and can be considered "thrombogenic". The sat...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dietary protein amount and source, hypertrophy resistance training (RT) and anabolicandrogenic steroids (AAS) may affect body weight and plasma and hepatic lipid profile. MATERIAL AND METHODS:157 adult male Wistar rats were randomly distributed in 16 experimental groups resulting in: normal-protein (NP) o...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.1.6055
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies of dietary habits in children and adolescents performed in Spain show that a high percentage of the daily energy intake corresponds to fat (42.0-43.0%). These findings show an excessive contribution of saturated fatty acids and also a considerable supply of trans fatty acids. These compounds are formed ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: To estimate the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) phenotypes in the province of Leon. Methods: Multicenter epidemiological cross-sectional study (30 health centers in the province of Leon). It included patients older than 35 years diagnosed and treated for COPD. Study variables: ag...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.20960/nh.995
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of stigmatizing attitude among healthcare personnel towards obese people has been reported. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the beliefs, attitudes and phobias that Mexican medical and psychology students have towards obese people. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted with 528 students enro...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.30.1.7512
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Hyperglycemia without previous history of diabetes mellitus (DM) is observed in a high percentage of patients in intensive care units (ICU). OBJECTIVE:To determine the behavior of glycemia in nondiabetic patients with hyperglycemia by administering two micronutrients. METHODS:A clinical trial was conducted...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.5.8526
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leímos con interés el artículo titulado "Valores del índice cintura/cadera en la población escolar de Bogotá, Colombia. Estudio FUPRECOL" que se realizó en 5.921 sujetos de entre 9 a 17,9 años y que tuvo como objetivo determinar los valores de referencia del índice cintura-cadera (ICC). ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.405
更新日期：2016-07-19 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Introduction: child excess weight has been associated with obesity in adulthood and, as a consequence, increased risk of death due to cardiometabolic factors. Objective: to identify whether BMI reflects changes in the content and distribution of fat/adipose tissue and the cardiometabolic risk in children b...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.2071
更新日期：2019-04-10 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of anaemia and the risk of haemoconcentration and its risk factors during all 3 trimesters of pregnancy in women in a Mediterranean area in the south of Europe. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Longitudinal study of 11,259 women whose pregnancies were monitored at primary care centres between ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.1045
更新日期：2018-01-10 00:00:00
