Development and application of a monoclonal antibody against grouper iridovirus (GIV) major capsid protein.

Abstract:

:The major capsid protein (MCP) is a main structural protein of iridoviruses, and is used as a marker for the identification, differentiation and classification of ranaviruses. In the present study, six monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against recombinant MCP of grouper iridovirus (GIV) were produced and characterized. All of the six mAbs were of IgG1 isotype. Among the mAbs, GIV-MCP-mAb-21 showed the highest reactivity in ELISA and was used to further characterize the expression of GIV-MCP during viral replication. RT-PCR and Western blot analyses revealed that GIV-MCP is a late gene during GIV infection. By immunofluorescence assay, the presence of GIV-MCP was observed in not only the cytoplasm but also the nucleus of GIV-infected cells, a surprising finding that might indicate additional role of GIV-MCP. In conclusion, the newly established GIV-MCP-mAbs are a valuable tool for GIV diagnostic and future studies on GIV pathogenesis.

journal_name

J Virol Methods

authors

Lin HY,Liou CJ,Cheng YH,Hsu HC,Yiu JC,Chiou PP,Lai YS

doi

10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.04.013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-09-01 00:00:00

pages

31-7

eissn

0166-0934

issn

1879-0984

pii

S0166-0934(14)00162-1

journal_volume

205

pub_type

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