Altered serine/threonine kinase activity in schizophrenia.

Abstract:

:Converging evidence implicates alterations in multiple signaling pathways in the etiology of schizophrenia. Previously, these studies were limited to the analysis of one or a few phosphoproteins at a time. Here, we use a novel kinase array platform to simultaneously investigate the convergence of multiple signaling cascades implicated in schizophrenia. This technology uses consensus peptide substrates to assess activity levels of a large number (>100) of serine/threonine protein kinases. 19 peptide substrates were differentially phosphorylated (>15% change) in the frontal cortex in schizophrenia. These peptide substrates were examined using Ingenuity Pathway Analysis to group them according to the functions and to identify processes most likely affected in schizophrenia. Pathway analysis placed 14 of the 19 peptides into cellular homeostatic pathways, 10 into pathways governing cytoskeletal organization, and 8 into pathways governing ion homeostasis. These data are the first to simultaneously investigate comprehensive changes in signaling cascades in a severe psychiatric disorder. The examination of kinase activity in signaling pathways may facilitate the identification of novel substrates for drug discovery and the development of safer and more effective pharmacological treatment for schizophrenia.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

McGuire JL,Hammond JH,Yates SD,Chen D,Haroutunian V,Meador-Woodruff JH,McCullumsmith RE

doi

10.1016/j.brainres.2014.04.029

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-06-03 00:00:00

pages

42-54

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006-8993(14)00577-0

journal_volume

1568

pub_type

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