Membrane properties of glossopharyngeal sensory neurons in the petrosal ganglion of the cat.

Abstract:

:The active and passive properties of petrosal ganglion sensory neurons with axons in the glossopharyngeal nerve were examined with intracellular microelectrodes in an in vitro preparation. Glossopharyngeal neurons could be classified into two groups: H-cells showing an inflexion or hump on the falling phase of the spike and F-cells, generating a short action potential without a hump. Most of the neurons found (85%) were H-cells. The axonal conduction velocity of both types of cells fell into the A delta range, although the average value for F-cells (13 m/s) was higher than that found for H-cells (10 m/s). H- and F-cells had similar resting membrane potentials and input resistances, but different action potential characteristics. F-cells showed a smaller action potential with a faster rate of depolarization, followed by a shorter after-hyperpolarization. The response to depolarizing current pulses applied through the microelectrode was also different in both types of cells. About half of the H-cells could not be depolarized to threshold while 85% of F-cells generated spikes. It is concluded that two different populations of petrosal ganglion neurons send axons into the glossopharyngeal nerve.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Morales A,Ivorra I,Gallego R

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(87)91418-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-01-20 00:00:00

pages

340-6

issue

2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(87)91418-1

journal_volume

401

pub_type

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