Glia-dependent neurotoxicity and neuroprotection in mesencephalic cultures.

Abstract:

:Dopaminergic neurotoxicities of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) and the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were compared in rat mesencephalic cultures plated on poly-L-lysine or on glial monolayers. In the neuron-enriched cultures plated on polylysine, 6-OHDA killed 89% of the tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-immunopositive neurons, but LPS was not neurotoxic. Conversely, in mixed neuron/glial cultures, 6-OHDA killed only 27% of the TH-immunopositive neurons while LPS killed 70%. The mixed neuronal/glial mesencephalic culture offers a better in vitro model for studying possible mechanisms involved in Parkinson's disease.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Bronstein DM,Perez-Otano I,Sun V,Mullis Sawin SB,Chan J,Wu GC,Hudson PM,Kong LY,Hong JS,McMillian MK

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(95)01189-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-12-15 00:00:00

pages

112-6

issue

1

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(95)01189-7

journal_volume

704

pub_type

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