M-MuLV-induced leukemogenesis: integration and structure of recombinant proviruses in tumors.

Abstract:

:M-MuLV-specific DNA probes were used to establish the state of integration and amplification of recombinant proviral sequences in Moloney virus-induced tumors of Balb/Mo, Balb/c and 129 mice. The somatically acquired viral sequences contain both authentic M-MuLV genomes and recombinants of M-MuLV with endogenous viral sequences. All reintegrated genomes carry long terminal repeat (LTR) sequences at both termini of their genome. In the preleukemic stage a large population of cells exhibiting a random distribution of reintegrated M-MuLV genomes are seen, but during outgrowth of the tumor, selection of cells occurs leaving one or a few clonal descendants in the outgrown tumor. In this latter stage recombinant genomes can be detected. Although these recombinants constitute a heterogeneous group of proviruses, characteristic molecular markers are conserved among many individual proviral recombinants, lending credence to the notion that a certain recombinant structure is a prerequisite for the onset of neoplasia. The structure of these recombinants shows close structural similarities to the previously described mink cell focus-inducing (MCF)-type viruses.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

van der Putten H,Quint W,van Raaij J,Maandag ER,Verma IM,Berns A

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(81)90099-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-06-01 00:00:00

pages

729-39

issue

3

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(81)90099-4

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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