Serum arsenic and lipid peroxidation levels in patients with multiple sclerosis.

abstract：:Diabetes is a common metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose level. Trace element homeostasis causes disturbances in diabetes due to hyperglycemia. Superoxide dismutase (SOD), an antioxidant enzyme, contains zinc and copper ions as its cofactors. Defects in SOD level and activity have been observed ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Asadi S,Moradi MN,Khyripour N,Goodarzi MT,Mahmoodi M

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of nano-TiO2 (rutile) on the photochemical reaction of chloroplasts of spinach were studied. The results showed that when spinach was treated with 0.25% nano-TiO2, the Hill reaction, such as the reduction rate of FeCy, and the rate of evolution oxygen of chloroplasts was accelerated and noncyclic photophos...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Hong F,Zhou J,Liu C,Yang F,Wu C,Zheng L,Yang P

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper is an essential trace element with various biological functions. Excess copper, however, is extremely toxic, leading to many pathological conditions that are consistent with oxidative damage to membranes and molecules. Exposure to high levels of copper results in various changes in the tissues. In liver, hypert...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ozcelik D,Ozaras R,Gurel Z,Uzun H,Aydin S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some studies have found that nano-sized titanium dioxide (nano-TiO2) has adverse effects on the male reproductive system. Blood-testis barrier (BTB), as one of the tightest blood-tissue restriction, is crucial to the male reproductive system. However, the potential effects on BTB and signaling pathway changes in testi...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Lu T,Ling C,Hu M,Meng X,Deng Y,An H,Li L,Hu Y,Wang H,Song G,Guo S

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of the study was to determine the role of cerium in the amelioration of calcium-deficiency effects in spinach plants. Spinach plants were cultivated in Hoagland's solution. They were subjected to calcium-deficiency and to cerium chloride administered in the calcium-present Hoagland's media and calcium-def...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Chao L,Bofu P,Weiqian C,Yun L,Hao H,Liang C,Xiaoqing L,Xiao W,Fashui H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sponge granuloma formation was compared in copper-deficient and copper-sufficient rats following feeding of respective diets for 20, 40, or 60 d. Body weight, total blood hemoglobin, and activities of ceruloplasmin and Cu, Zn-superoxide dismutase in plasma were monitored to ascertain copper deficiency. Mean granuloma ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kishore V,Boutte V,Fourcade L

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both selenium and green tea have been reported to exhibit antigenotoxic and cancer chemopreventive properties. We compared the antimutagenic activities of regular green tea and selenium-enriched green tea obtained from Hubei Province, China, toward the heterocyclic amine, 2-amino-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (IQ) i...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Amantana A,Santana-Rios G,Butler JA,Xu M,Whanger PD,Dashwood RH

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of fluoride (F) on spermatogenesis in male rats. F- at 50 and 100 mg/L was administered for 70 days, after which the testicular and epididymis tissues were collected to observe the histopathological structure under a light microscope. The ultrastructure of the testis and ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zhao WP,Wang HW,Liu J,Tan PP,Luo XL,Zhu SQ,Chen XL,Zhou BH

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid peroxy radicals (ROO.) were detected by electron spin resonance (ESR) at low temperature after formation by addition of H2O2 into a suspension of mice lymphocytes. If lymphocytes were treated with selenomethionine (Se-Met) prior to addition of H2O2, ROO. formation was inhibited in a fashion that was dependent on...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Sun E,Xu H,Wen D,Zuo P,Zhou J,Wang J

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since chromium(VI) is unreactive toward DNA under physiological conditions in vitro, the ability of carcinogenic chromium(VI) compounds to damage DNA depends on the presence of cellular redox components that reduce chromium(VI) to reactive species capable of interacting with DNA. We have examined the role of glutathio...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Wetterhahn KE,Hamilton JW,Aiyar J,Borges KM,Floyd R

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis, characterization, anti-hyperglycemic activity, oxidative DNA damage capacity, and acute toxicity of chromium(III) malate complex [Cr2(LMA)3] were described. [Cr2(LMA)3] was synthesized in a single-step reaction by chelating chromium(III) with L-malic acid in aqueous solution. Based on elemental analysis...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Wu XY,Li F,Xu WD,Zhao JL,Zhao T,Liang LH,Yang LQ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed to assess how 4 weeks of magnesium supplementation and exercise affect the free and total plasma testosterone levels of sportsmen practicing tae kwon do and sedentary controls at rest and after exhaustion. The testosterone levels were determined at four different periods: resting before supple...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Cinar V,Polat Y,Baltaci AK,Mogulkoc R

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid cyclic instrumental neutron activation analysis (CINAA) method has been used to determine the selenium content of 27 duplicate diet samples from each of the 27 districts surrounding Pinhel, Portugal. The accuracy and precision of the CINAA method have been evaluated by analyzing certified reference materials a...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Reis MF,Holzbecher J,Martinho E,Chatt A

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbeam X-ray spectrometry, energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis, and neutron activation analysis were evaluated for the detection of selenium contained in the selenoprotein glutathione peroxidase. The glutathione peroxidase had been previously separated using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The use of ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Stone SF,Bernasconi G,Haselberger N,Makarewicz M,Ogris R,Wobrauschek P,Zeisler R

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of ethanol (EtOH) on manganese (Mn)-induced striatal toxicity in rat by evaluating the neurobehavioral changes, biochemical and molecular events in rats exposed to Mn alone at 30 mg/kg, or their combination with EtOH at 1.25- and 5-g/kg body weight for 35 consecutive days. Locomotiv...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Nkpaa KW,Awogbindin IO,Amadi BA,Abolaji AO,Adedara IA,Wegwu MO,Farombi EO

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the protective effect of garlic powder on cadmium-induced toxicity sea bass liver, juvenile fishes where maintained under three food diets (diet 1: normal without garlic supply, diet 2: 2% garlic powder; diet 3: 6% garlic powder). After 30 days of specific diets, each group was injected with 500 μg kg-1...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Mosbah A,Guerbej H,Boussetta H,Bouraoui Z,Banni M

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of dietary sodium selenite and vitamin E on the microvascular permeability of rat organs such as heart, brain, kidney, liver and eye were investigated by using the Evans blue leakage method. Combined deficiency of selenium and vitamin E caused an increase in the permeability of the heart and eye with respe...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Demirel-Yilmaz E,Dinçer D,Yilmaz G,Turan B

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lanthanum cations (La 3+) are well known for their inhibitory actions on calcium channels. Prenatal lanthanum exposure may affect the development of embryo and alter the capacity for learning and memory in adults, and the one-trial passive avoidance learning paradigm with day-old chicks is an excellent model to study ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Che Y,Cui Y,Jiang X

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serum copper and zinc levels were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry in 135 Hodgkin's disease (HD) patients and in 100 healthy controls. These values were used to explore the application value of the serum copper/zinc ratio in the histologic classification and prognosis in this illness. The resuls show t...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Cunzhi H,Jiexian J,Xianwen Z,Jingang G,Suling H

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports the synthesis of a new bioactive complex, 8-hydroxyquinolinato-bis-(salicylato) yttrium (III) (HSAY), whose composition and structure were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray diffraction. The power-time curves of the compounds HSAY, C(7)H(6)O(3), C(...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Li X,Li QG,Zhang H,Hu JL,Yao FH,Yang DJ,Xiao SX,Ye LJ,Huang Y,Guo DC

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The developmental alterations in metallothionein (MT) proteins and zinc (Zn) were investigated in brains of two transgenic strains of mice. MT protein was measured by a cadmium binding assay and Zn by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. MT proteins were expressed at birth (day 1) both in MT-I overexpressing transgeni...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ono SI,Cherian MG

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree of accumulation and distribution of Cd and Pb in the organs of young animals compared to the amount taken in with water or feed have not been thoroughly investigated yet. The experiment aimed to verify whether the source of toxic metals (feed, drinking water) administered to growing rats orally has an influ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Winiarska-Mieczan A,Kwiecień M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial membrane potential is reduced in copper-deficient rat hearts, but it is uncertain if this will lead to the onset of apoptosis. To determine if copper deficiency per se leads to apoptosis, C2C12 cells were made copper deficient by treatment with the copper chelator tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA). In TEPA-t...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Chen X,Medeiros DM,Jennings D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This meta-analysis was conducted aiming to summarize the results obtained from the previous studies so that the effect of opium on blood lead levels (BLLs) can be investigated. Scopus, Embase, PubMed, and Web of Science (ISI) were systematically searched up to June 2020. Heterogeneity of the included studies was evalu...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Tabrizi R,Sarihi S,Moazzen F,Hosseini-Bensenjan M,Malekpour F,Asadikaram G,Momeni-Moghaddam MA,Akbari H

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper (Cu) parenteral administration is used in a beef cow-calf operations to prevent or correct Cu deficiency in bovines. At present, Zinc (Zn) salts have been incorporated to complement Cu antioxidant effect. A risk of hepatotoxicity generated by overdose is a negative consequence of injectable Cu application. Cu-Z...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Fazzio LE,Rosa DE,Picco SJ,Mattioli GA

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With reports of either no change or reduction of blood pressure, the relationship between selenium and blood pressure has not been clear. Normal Se values are not available for the Sprague Dawley (SD) rat or in the young and adult rat with various models of experimental hypertension. This study measured serum Se level...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Loyke HF

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to measure the effect of iron supplementation on antioxidant status in iron-deficient anemia, including the time for hemoglobin normalization and at the time of filling of iron body stores. The extent of plasma lipid peroxidation was evaluated by measuring the levels of malondialdehyde and glut...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kurtoglu E,Ugur A,Baltaci AK,Undar L

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the action of the myocardial bridge (MB) on the coronary artery, the authors first prepared the hearts with the MB located in the middle one third of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery and then investigated element accumulation in the LAD artery of the hearts with the MB by direct chemical analysis...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Tohno Y,Tohno S,Minami T,Pakdeewong-Ongkana N,Suwannahoy P,Quiggins R

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a method of positive matrix factorization (PMF) combined support vector machines (SVMs) was adopted to identify possible sources and apportion contributions for trace element pollution in surface sediments from the Jinjiang River, Southeastern China. Utilizing diagnostics tools, four significant factors...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Chen H,Teng Y,Wang J,Song L,Zuo R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glutathione transferase (GST) activity of rat liver cytosolic preparations with ethacrynic acid (EA) and (+/-)-7 beta, 8 alpha-dihydroxy-9 alpha, 10 alpha-epoxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-benzo(a)pyrene (BPDE) as substrates, increased by 125 and 350%, respectively, in animals that had been treated with a single intraveno...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Dock L

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00