Determination of selenium in duplicate diets of residents of Pinhel, Portugal, by neutron activation.

abstract：:Recently, several studies on the effects of a compound named "chromium malate," with the proposed formula "Cr2malate3·xH2O" where x = 3.5 or 5, on the health of healthy and diabetic rats have appeared. However, the compound is poorly characterized, and knowing the identity of this material could be important in the in...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Smart M,Brown S,Tannehill H,Lockart M,Bowman MK,Vincent JB

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper is an essential trace element with various biological functions. Excess copper, however, is extremely toxic, leading to many pathological conditions that are consistent with oxidative damage to membranes and molecules. Exposure to high levels of copper results in various changes in the tissues. In liver, hypert...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ozcelik D,Ozaras R,Gurel Z,Uzun H,Aydin S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary supplemental chromium (Cr) on growth performance, carcass traits, and meat quality of broilers reared under heat stress. A total of 252 1-d-old Cobb 500 commercial female broilers were randomly allotted by body weight (BW) to one of six replicate ca...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Huang Y,Yang J,Xiao F,Lloyd K,Lin X

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions of clinical laboratory parameters with trace elements in knee-joint effusions might turn out to be potential diagnostic tool, increasing our pathophysiological understanding and knowledge on knee-joint effusions. Thus, the 11 clinical laboratory parameters, total protein, albumin, glucose, lactate dehydro...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Krachler M,Domej W

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The developmental alterations in metallothionein (MT) proteins and zinc (Zn) were investigated in brains of two transgenic strains of mice. MT protein was measured by a cadmium binding assay and Zn by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. MT proteins were expressed at birth (day 1) both in MT-I overexpressing transgeni...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ono SI,Cherian MG

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraperitoneal administration of zinc chloride (ZnCl2) to Swiss albino mice in vivo induced a significant (p less than or equal to 0.05) increase in the frequencies of chromosomal aberrations of the bone-marrow cells at all concentrations used following acute (7.5, 10, 15 mg/kg body weight) and chronic (2.0, 3.0 mg/k...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Gupta T,Talukder G,Sharma A

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The liver of Hooded Seal (Cystophora cristata) consists of six lobes of unequal sizes. Extensive sampling by means of cutout samples covering the depth horizon 2-30 mm below liver surface indicates that the liver may be considered homogeneous as to concentrations of zinc, cadmium, mercury, and selenium (residuals of o...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Nielsen CO,Dietz R

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven infants with classical phenylketonuria were evaluated longitudinally for 6 mo while ingesting Phenex-1 Amino Acid Modified Medical Food With Iron as their primary protein source. Intake of selected nutrients and biochemical indices of trace and ultratrace mineral status and plasma retinol and alpha-tocoph...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Acosta PB,Yannicelli S

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic significance of Se in plants is not well documented, though the presence of many selenoenzymes in bacteria and the essentiality of Se in higher animals is established. Since germination is an active process in plant growth and metabolism, the effect of Se was investigated in germinating Vigna radiata L, ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Easwari K,Lalitha K

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Information on cadmium (Cd) uptake and transport is essential to understand better the physiology of Cd tolerance in plants. In this study, Cd uptake, translocation, and tolerance were investigated in AHA1 (Arabidopsis plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase gene) overexpressed plants. Exposed to 10 µM CdCl(2), AHA1OX showed a hi...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Hou L,Shi W,Wei W,Shen H

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lead poisoning is a worldwide health problem, and its treatment is under investigation. The aim of this study was to access the efficacy of Coriandrum sativum (coriander) in reducing lead-induced changes in mice testis. Animal exposed to lead nitrate showed significant decrease in testicular SOD, CAT, GSH, total prote...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Sharma V,Kansal L,Sharma A

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of lanthanum on heat production of mitochondria isolated from Wistar rat liver were investigated with microcalorimetry; simultaneously, the effects on mitochondrial swelling and membrane potential (Δψ) were determined by spectroscopic methods. La(3+) showed only inhibitory action on mitochondrial energy tu...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Wu M,Gao JL,Feng ZJ,Liu W,Zhang YZ,Liu Y,Dai J

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenium concentrations in the blood of 112 (56 females and 56 males) normal subjects, from different regions of the Punjab (Pakistan), have been determined using the technique of inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. The whole blood selenium concentrations were found to be 452 ± 12 ppb (parts per billion or n...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Alvi FM,Chaudhri MA,Watling J,Hasnain S

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intact and non-intact urinary stones richening with calcium oxalate were collected and characterized. The elemental analysis, phase quantifications, and function groups were determined by different spectroscopic techniques, namely: energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF), the synchrotron radiation X-ray diffracti...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Shaltout AA,Dabi MM,Ahmed SI,Al-Ghamdi AS,Elnagar E,Seoudi R

更新日期：2020-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis was tested that marginal copper deficiency affects iron status. Copper restriction (1 vs 5 mg Cu/kg diet) significantly lowered iron concentrations and transferrin saturation in plasma and reduced blood hemoglobin, hematocrit, and iron concentrations in tibia and femur, but raised iron concentrations in...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Van Den Berg GJ,Van Houwelingen F,Lemmens AG,Beynen AC

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This experiment was designed to assess the effect of chronic fenvalerate toxicity on tissue Cu concentration in goats and to explore the pathways responsible for it. A significant decrease in tissue Cu concentration of kidney, heart, and brain while an increase in the liver were recorded in fenvalerate intoxicated goa...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Singh KK,Gupta MK,Ram M,Singh V,Roy BK

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that rare earth elements (REEs) have come into extensive use in a number of fields. As a result, REEs are becoming closely related to human's daily life. However, until now, the distributions of REEs in the brain are not yet very clear. In this study, Sprague-Dawley male rats were intraperitoneally in...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Xiao H,Zhang Z,Li F,Feng L,Li Z,Yang J,Chai Z

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed at determination of the mineral composition of slimming herbal teas and estimation of the coverage of their total intake with infusions in women's daily diet. The content of Na+, K+, Ca+2, Mg+2, Zn+2, Cu+2, Fe+2, and Mn+2 was determined in infusions and mineralisates obtained from the slimming herbal t...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Samolińska W,Kiczorowska B,Kwiecień M,Rusinek-Prystupa E

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexavalent chromium, a well-known environmental toxicant, adversely affects female reproduction and results in abnormal implantation, fetal resorption, and reduction in litter size. Uterine myogenic activity is under control of number of receptors and ion channels, and it regulates fetal-implantation and feto-maternal...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Bhatiya S,Choudhury S,Gari M,Singh P,Shukla A,Garg SK

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer is seriously threatening human health and exposure to trace metals is the most important aetiology for lung cancer. Selected essential/toxic metals (Ca, Mg, Na, K, Fe, Zn, Cu, Sr, Li, Co, Mn, Ni, Cr, Cd and Pb) are measured in the scalp hair and nails of lung cancer patients and controls by atomic absorpti...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Qayyum MA,Shah MH

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine whether an accumulation of Ca in the tissues was accompanied by an increase of Mg, the authors investigated the relationships between Ca and Mg contents in the common iliac arteries, aortic valves, xiphoid processes, costal cartilages, posterior longitudinal ligaments, trigeminal nerves, and ribs by inducti...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Tohno Y,Tohno S,Azuma C,Moriwake Y,Utsumi M,Furuta K,Yamada M,Kumai T,Minami T,Takano Y

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). Previous studies have shown that oxidative stress is one of the main underlying mechanisms of arsenic-induced cellular damage. The aim of this study was to assess the serum levels of arsenic and its relationship with lipid peroxidati...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Yousefi B,Ahmadi Y,Ghorbanihaghjo A,Faghfoori Z,irannejad VS

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ad libitum ingestion of selenium (Se) in drinking water (0.15 mg SeO2/L) for 3 wk on the brain weight, total brain protein, glutathione (GSH) level, catalase activity, and lipid peroxidation in the brain of protein-undernourished (PU) rats was investigated, in an attempt to determine whether antioxidants...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Adebayo OL,Adenuga GA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study investigated the role of selenium (Se) nanoparticles on the growth performance, hemato-biochemical indices, antioxidative, and immune-related genes of European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Therefore, fish with initial weight of 20.53 ± 0.10 g/fish were fed diets with 0, 0.25, 0.5, and 1 mg Se nano...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Abd El-Kader MF,Fath El-Bab AF,Abd-Elghany MF,Abdel-Warith AA,Younis EM,Dawood MAO

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Conflicting results exist between selenium concentration and preeclampsia. The role of selenium in the development of preeclampsia is unclear. We conducted a meta-analysis to compare the blood selenium level in patients with preeclampsia and healthy pregnant women, and to determine the effectiveness of selenium supple...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Xu M,Guo D,Gu H,Zhang L,Lv S

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A survey of mercury (Hg) and selenium (Se) contents was performed in fish collected from lakes located in two National Parks of the northern patagonian Andean range. Two native species, catfish (Diplomystes viedmensis) and creole perch (Percichthys trucha), and three introduced species, brown trout (Salmo trutta), rai...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Arribére MA,Ribeiro Guevara S,Bubach DF,Arcagni M,Vigliano PH

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) is a high spatial resolution electron microscopic technique with the potential to quantify elements at the subcellular level. The presence of each element is demonstrated by the electron energy loss edge at the energy characteristic of that element. The area of the edge may ind...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Xie X,Yokel RA,Markesbery WR

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since chromium(VI) is unreactive toward DNA under physiological conditions in vitro, the ability of carcinogenic chromium(VI) compounds to damage DNA depends on the presence of cellular redox components that reduce chromium(VI) to reactive species capable of interacting with DNA. We have examined the role of glutathio...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Wetterhahn KE,Hamilton JW,Aiyar J,Borges KM,Floyd R

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Woodlice are top consumers of a three-trophic system (soil, leaf litter, woodlice), and they are closely related to pollutant absorbing surfaces such as soil, leaf litter, and organic matter. We studied the effects of urbanization on trace element concentrations and fluctuating asymmetry of Armadillidium vulgare (Crus...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Papp D,Simon E,Nagy L,Mizser S,Tóthmérész B

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoride and lead are two common pollutants in the environment. Previous investigations have found that high fluoride exposure can increase the lead burden. In this experiment, in order to study on the molecular mechanisms of central neural system injury induced by the above two elements, differently expressed protein...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Niu R,Liu S,Wang J,Zhang J,Sun Z,Wang J

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00