Pulse-first heterofusion of cells by electric field pulses and associated loading of macromolecules into mammalian cells.

abstract：:In the design of oligonucleotide sequences for targeting DNA or RNA sequences, it can be difficult to identify sequences that will hybridize only to the intended target. The term "sequence-specific" or "sequence-nonspecific" is often used to describe the interactions of an oligonucleotide with a mixture of DNA or RNA....

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Hyndman D,Cooper A,Pruzinsky S,Coad D,Mitsuhashi M

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have demonstrated that efficient polymerase chain reaction amplifications from chromosomal DNA can be carried out using whole bacterial cells as the starting material. Cells from the liquid or solid cultures can be used directly, without any pre-treatment, thus eliminating the need for DNA isolation. ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Joshi AK,Baichwal V,Ames GF

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time or quantitative loop-mediated isothermal amplification (qLAMP) is a promising technique for the accurate detection of pathogens in organisms and the environment. Here we present a comparative study of the performance of six fluorescent intercalating dyes-SYTO-9, SYTO-13, SYTO-82, SYBR Green I, SYBR Gold, Eva...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Oscorbin IP,Belousova EA,Zakabunin AI,Boyarskikh UA,Filipenko ML

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silencing of mammalian gene expression by RNA interference (RNAi) technology can be achieved using small interfering RNA (siRNA) or short hairpin RNA (shRNA). However, the relative effectiveness of these two approaches is not known. It is also not clear whether gene-specific shRNA transcribed from an RNA polymerase II...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Ling X,Li F

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein samples electroblotted onto nitrocellulose membranes and quenched with a mixture of blocking agents produced a strong signal for cystic fibrosis transmembrane-conductance regulator (CFTR), a high-molecular-weight protein, in western blotting. Optimized conditions for CFTR were then extended to medium- and low-...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Heda GD,Shrestha L,Thapa S,Ghimire S,Raut D

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor GATA-1 is a zinc finger DNA-binding protein essential for the development of red blood cells. When we expressed different regions of the zinc finger domain in bacteria using an isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG) inducible system, growth of bacteria harboring the active DNA-binding domain ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Trudel P,Provost S,Massie B,Chartrand P,Wall L

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For a feasible and cost-effective impedance measurement of cellular alterations in real-time, we combined commercially available microelectrode arrays (MEAs), consisting of 60 microelectrodes, with a conventional impedance analyzer. For proof of principle, a breast carcinoma cell line (MCF-7) was cultured on MEAs, and...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Rothermel A,Nieber M,Müller J,Wolf P,Schmidt M,Robitzki AA

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microcomputer-based image analysis system IB-1000 (developed by Indiana Biotech, Highland, IN) for two-dimensional electrophoresis gels has been described previously (9). It allows the user to compare protein spots between two profiles and identify those spots that are commonly shared in both profiles. This report...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Lee C,Sherwood ER,Sensibar JA,Berg LA,Chen YC,Tseng CC

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a rapid, sensitive, and quantitative 96-well microplate-based nonradioactive immunoprecipitation/kinase assay to evaluate mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activity. Three quantitative nonradioactive imunoprecipitation/kinase assays of MAPK were demonstrated on a 96-well microplate coated with ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Zhang L,Uder S,Juehne T,Brizzard B,Song K

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Display of functional antibody fragments on the surface of filamentous bacteriophages allows fast selection of specific phage antibodies against a variety of target antigens. However, enrichment of single chain variable fragment (scFv)-displaying phages is often hampered by the abundance of bacteriophages lacking anti...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Tur MK,Huhn M,Sasse S,Engert A,Barth S

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a modified method of screening for point mutations using a PCR approach based upon the sensitivity of PCR to the 3' terminus of the primer. This method provides a sensitive screen when using either plasmid DNA or bacterial cell lysates. We have optimized the technique for general use to allow rapid screening...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Major JG Jr

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New technologies are needed that can diagnose cancer more rapidly and accurately. These technologies must also have the ability to identify the particular cellular abnormalities contributing to the malignancy, thus directing the appropriate treatments. Such technologies should permit absolute quantitation of specific ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Warren EN,Jiang J,Parker CE,Borchers CH

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic immunization is a simple method for producing polyclonal antibodies in mice. To test if this approach could be used for monoclonal antibody production, biolistic transfection was used to immunize a mouse. High levels of polyclonal antibodies against human growth hormone (hGH) were elicited following three inoc...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Barry MA,Barry ME,Johnston SA

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integral membrane G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) compose the single most prolific class of drug targets, yet significant functional and structural questions remain unanswered for this superfamily. A primary reason for this gap in understanding arises from the difficulty of forming soluble, monodisperse receptor m...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Leitz AJ,Bayburt TH,Barnakov AN,Springer BA,Sligar SG

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this special section of BioTechniques, we examine the role of rapid molecular technologies in the detection and identification of agents of infectious disease (ID) and biological weapons (BWs). Besides the threat posed by the global proliferation of BW technologies, there are numerous emerging and reemerging ID age...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Peruski LF Jr,Peruski AH

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two-hybrid system is a genetic method to identify proteins that interact with a specific target protein, which is expressed in yeast as a hybrid with a DNA-binding domain. Use of this method entails transforming yeast, both with this DNA-binding domain hybrid and with a library of activation domain hybrids, follow...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Bartel P,Chien CT,Sternglanz R,Fields S

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmid pUC18rspL is a 3.788-kilobase pair vector, derived from pUC18, pKK232-8 and pHSG664, which identifies promoter-bearing DNA fragments functional in StrA E. coli by activation of a promoterless streptomycin-sensitive gene cartridge (rspL). Expression of the plasmid-borne rspL gene leads to sensitivity dominance ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Vockley JG,Pène JJ

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are ~22-nucleotide-long small non-coding RNAs that regulate the expression of protein-coding genes by base pairing to partially complementary target sites, preferentially located in the 3´ untranslated region (UTR) of target mRNAs. The expression and function of miRNAs have been extensively studied ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Persson H,Søkilde R,Pirona AC,Rovira C

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for conserving primers and differently labeled fluorogenic hydrolysis (i.e., TaqMan) probes at ambient conditions is presented. Primers and hydrolysis probes with four different fluorophore-quencher combinations (6- FAM-BHQ1, HEX-BHQ1, ROX-BHQ650, and Cy5-BHQ2) were mixed with trehalose and xanthan at final c...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Rombach M,Kosse D,Faltin B,Wadle S,Roth G,Zengerle R,von Stetten F

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sample automation and management is increasingly important as the number and size of population-scale and high-throughput projects grow. This is particularly the case in large-scale population studies where sample size is far outpacing the commonly used 96-well plate format. To facilitate management and transfer of sa...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Cario CL,Witte JS

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a modification of a liquid hybridization method that serves as a rapid, sensitive alternative to Southern hybridization for the analysis of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products. An aliquot of the completed PCR is mixed with an internally nested, end-labeled oligonucleotide probe, and one cycle of PCR is ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Parker JD,Burmer GC

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inverse PCR has been used for the recovery of genome regions flanking a known sequence, although its application to metagenome walking is limited due to inefficient amplification from low copy number fragments. Here we present an improved inverse PCR scheme that enables walking of rare fragments in environmental metag...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Uchiyama T,Watanabe K

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To measure mutation load or to detect minimal residual disease, a robust method for identifying one mutant allele in the range of 10(6)-10(9) wild-type alleles would be advantageous. Herein, we present evidence that pyrophosphorolysis-activated polymerization (PAP) has the potential to provide a highly specific and ro...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Liu Q,Sommer SS

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysts of free-living protozoa have an impact on the ecology and epidemiology of bacteria because they may act as a transmission vector or shelter the bacteria against hash environmental conditions. Detection and localization of intracystic bacteria and examination of the en- and excystment dynamics is a major challeng...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Lambrecht E,Baré J,Claeys M,Chavatte N,Bert W,Sabbe K,Houf K

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a simple and efficient system for epitope mapping by cloning random gene fragments into a specially designed gIIIp-based phage display vector. DNA encoding the antigen of interest is PCR-amplified and partially digested with DNaseI to generate 50-150-bp-long fragments, which are polished with T4 DNA polyme...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Gupta S,Arora K,Sampath A,Khurana S,Singh SS,Gupta A,Chaudhary VK

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thin spun-coat films (~4 nm thick) of graphene oxide (GO) constitute a versatile surface chemistry compatible with a broad range of technologically important sensor materials. Countless publications are dedicated to the nuances of surface chemistries that have been developed for sensors, with almost every material hav...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Mulvaney SP,Stine R,Long NC,Tamanaha CR,Sheehan PE

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gel retardation analysis, or band shift assay, is technically the simplest method to investigate protein-nucleic acid interactions. In this report, we describe a nonradioactive band shift assay using a fluorescent DNA target and an ALFexpress automatic DNA sequencer in place of the current method that utilizes radioac...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Filée P,Delmarcelle M,Thamm I,Joris B

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Cre/lox system is a powerful genetic tool with which to manipulate the genome. Here, we describe the development of a simple reporter system for Cre recombinase, called the Cre Stoplight. In the absence of Cre, the red fluorescent protein is expressed; when Cre catalyzes a recombination event, the green fluorescen...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Yang YS,Hughes TE

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Planar lipid bilayers represent a versatile platform for studying the functions of various membrane proteins as well as the development of biosensors. Despite the continuing technological progress in the fabrication of low-noise bilayer setups with mechanically and electrically stable planar bilayers, there is still a...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Novák P,Gaburjáková M,Zahradník I

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several techniques were evaluated for the quantitation of the total protein content of an IgG2a monoclonal antibody, KS1/4, and its deacetylvinblastine (DAVLB) conjugate. The UV assay is rapid, but it requires an extensive calibration of the response factor, and impurities may cause a high bias. Amino acid analysis (A...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Rickard EC,Sittampalam GS,Clodfelter DK

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00