Preparation of highly multiplexed small RNA sequencing libraries.

Abstract:

:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are ~22-nucleotide-long small non-coding RNAs that regulate the expression of protein-coding genes by base pairing to partially complementary target sites, preferentially located in the 3´ untranslated region (UTR) of target mRNAs. The expression and function of miRNAs have been extensively studied in human disease, as well as the possibility of using these molecules as biomarkers for prognostication and treatment guidance. To identify and validate miRNAs as biomarkers, their expression must be screened in large collections of patient samples. Here, we develop a scalable protocol for the rapid and economical preparation of a large number of small RNA sequencing libraries using dual indexing for multiplexing. Combined with the use of off-the-shelf reagents, more samples can be sequenced simultaneously on large-scale sequencing platforms at a considerably lower cost per sample. Sample preparation is simplified by pooling libraries prior to gel purification, which allows for the selection of a narrow size range while minimizing sample variation. A comparison with publicly available data from benchmarking of miRNA analysis platforms showed that this method captures absolute and differential expression as effectively as commercially available alternatives.

journal_name

Biotechniques

journal_title

BioTechniques

authors

Persson H,Søkilde R,Pirona AC,Rovira C

doi

10.2144/000114574

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-08-01 00:00:00

pages

57-64

issue

2

eissn

0736-6205

issn

1940-9818

pii

000114574

journal_volume

63

pub_type

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