Membrane expression of HLA-Cw4 free chains in activated T cells of transgenic mice.

Abstract:

:Transgenic mice were produced in which human HLA-Cw4 is stably integrated, behaves as a single Mendelian trait, and, being under the transcriptional control of human CD2, is selectively and efficiently expressed in T lymphocytes. These mice were used as a model system to determine whether HLA-type C molecules can be exposed on the surface of activated lymphocytes as free heavy chains, non-associated with beta2-microglobulin (beta2m). In our transgenic mice we could identify HLA-Cw4 molecules either as free chains or as beta2m-associated molecules by the use of monoclonal antibodies specific for either conformation of HLA class I and nonreactive to mouse H2 molecules. Resting mouse lymphocytes were shown by western transfer analysis to contain sizeable amounts of HLA-Cw4 free chains, but they exposed on their surface HLA-Cw4 only in association with beta2m, as indicated by flow cytometric measurements. Conversely, where the content of total HLA-Cw4 was increased, lectin-activated mouse lymphocytes exposed on their outer cell membrane HLA-Cw4 molecules in both conformations, namely, also as free heavy chains. Isoelectrofocusing analysis confirmed the presence of both HLA-Cw4 molecular conformations in activated T cells and indicated that HLA-Cw4 heavy chains can bind to mouse beta2m with the same low affinity displayed for human beta2m. The results of our experiments led us to conclude that (1) association with beta2m is not necessary for the exposure of HLA-C on the surface of activated T lymphocytes and (2) cell activation affects the balance between the two conformational forms of HLA-C.

journal_name

Immunogenetics

journal_title

Immunogenetics

authors

Aiuti A,Forte P,Simeoni L,Lino M,Pozzi L,Fattorossi A,Giacomini P,Ginelli E,Beretta A,Siccardi A

doi

10.1007/BF00179398

subject

Has Abstract,Author List Incomplete

pub_date

1995-01-01 00:00:00

pages

368-75

issue

5

eissn

0093-7711

issn

1432-1211

journal_volume

42

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Sixteen new H-2 haplotypes derived from wild mice.

    abstract::Wild mice captured in Texas, Scotland, Federal Republic of Germany, Denmark, Spain, Greece, Israel, Egypt, and Chile were mated to inbred strains and through successive backcross matings and H-2 typing lines homozygous for wild-derived H-2, haplotypes were established. The lines, which are neither congenic nor inbred,...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00952959

    authors: Zaleska-Rutczynska Z,Figueroa F,Klein J

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Position 45 influences the peptide binding motif of HLA-B*44:08.

    abstract::Position 45 represents a highly polymorphic residue within HLA class I alleles, which contacts the p2 position of bound peptides in 85% of the peptide-HLA structures analyzed, while the neighboring residues 41 and 46 are not involved in peptide binding. To investigate the influence of residue 45 at the functional leve...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-011-0583-z

    authors: Badrinath S,Huyton T,Schumacher H,Blasczyk R,Bade-Doeding C

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Histocompatibility gene mutation rates in the mouse: a 25-year review.

    abstract::Mutation rates of H2 and non-H2 histocompatibility genes in the mouse are examined over a 25-year period. Detected by skin graft rejections, the mutations were screened in inbred and hybrid mice from a continuously maintained and monitored colony and from a regularly supplied set of mice provided from the National Can...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002510050325

    authors: Melvold RW,Wang K,Kohn HI

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of paternal immunity on idiotype expression of offspring.

    abstract::The immune response of the rat to group A streptococcal carbohydrate (SACHO) and an associated idiotype, Id-1, was used to examine the effect of paternal immunity on Id-1 and SACHO-specific antibody expression by the offspring. First litters, conceived before immunization of the father, had significantly higher Id-1 l...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00372236

    authors: Cooper-Willis CA,Olson JC,Brewer ME,Leslie GA

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Small-scale intraspecific patterns of adaptive immunogenetic polymorphisms and neutral variation in Lake Superior lake trout.

    abstract::Many fishes express high levels of intraspecific variability, often linked to resource partitioning. Several studies show that a species' evolutionary trajectory of adaptive divergence can undergo reversals caused by changes in its environment. Such a reversal in neutral genetic and morphological variation among lake ...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-017-0996-4

    authors: Baillie SM,Hemstock RR,Muir AM,Krueger CC,Bentzen P

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of extended HLA haplotypes in multiple sclerosis and narcolepsy families confirms a predisposing effect for the class I region in Tasmanian MS patients.

    abstract::Human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1*15 is associated with predisposition to multiple sclerosis (MS), although conjecture surrounds the possible involvement of an alternate risk locus in the class I region of the HLA complex. We have shown previously that an alternate MS risk allele(s) may be encompassed by the telomeri...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-006-0183-5

    authors: Rubio JP,Bahlo M,Stankovich J,Burfoot RK,Johnson LJ,Huxtable S,Butzkueven H,Lin L,Taylor BV,Speed TP,Kilpatrick TJ,Mignot E,Foote SJ

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • The role of MHC class I allele Mamu-A*07 during SIV(mac)239 infection.

    abstract::Virus-specific CD8(+) T cells play an important role in controlling HIV/SIV replication. These T cells recognize intracellular pathogen-derived peptides displayed on the cell surface by individual MHC class I molecules. In the SIV-infected rhesus macaque model, five Mamu class I alleles have been thoroughly characteri...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-011-0541-9

    authors: Reed JS,Sidney J,Piaskowski SM,Glidden CE,León EJ,Burwitz BJ,Kolar HL,Eernisse CM,Furlott JR,Maness NJ,Walsh AD,Rudersdorf RA,Bardet W,McMurtrey CP,O'Connor DH,Hildebrand WH,Sette A,Watkins DI,Wilson NA

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Chromosomal localization of three human genes coding for A15, L6, and S5.7 (TAPA1): all members of the transmembrane 4 superfamily of proteins.

    abstract::The A15, L6, and S5.7(TAPA1) proteins are members of the transmembrane 4 superfamily (TM4SF). The A15 is expressed in immature human T cells and in the human brain. The MXS1(CCG-B7) gene which codes for A15 contains triplet nucleotide repeats which have been associated with neuropsychiatric diseases such as Huntington...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00189229

    authors: Virtaneva KI,Emi N,Marken JS,Aruffo A,Jones C,Spurr NK,Schröder JP

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of gene structure and expression of two toll-like receptors from Japanese flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus.

    abstract::We cloned the cDNAs and genes of two different types of toll-like receptors from Japanese flounder. The results of homology searches suggested that these genes (designated JF-TLR2 and JF-TLR22) are homologues of human TLR2 and fugu TLR22, respectively. The cDNAs of JF-TLR2 and JF-TLR22 encoded 818 and 961 amino acid r...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-004-0657-2

    authors: Hirono I,Takami M,Miyata M,Miyazaki T,Han HJ,Takano T,Endo M,Aoki T

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular cloning and characterization of the polymorphic MHC class II DBB from the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii).

    abstract::Genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) have been characterized in all extant lineages of mammals. The tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii) is well established as a model marsupial species; however, no classical MHC sequences have been described from this species. We have isolated two MHC class II beta-chain ...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-004-0644-7

    authors: Browning TL,Belov K,Miller RD,Eldridge MD

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • TAP1 and TAP2 polymorphism in coeliac disease.

    abstract::Coeliac disease is strongly associated with HLA-DQ2, but it is possible that additional major histocompatibility complex genes also confer disease susceptibility. Encoded close to HLA-DQ are two genes, TAP1 and TAP2, whose products are believed to transport antigenic peptides from the cytoplasm into the endoplasmic re...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00210476

    authors: Powis SH,Rosenberg WM,Hall M,Mockridge I,Tonks S,Ivinson A,Ciclitira PJ,Jewell DP,Lanchbury JS,Bell JI

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of the MHC genotype on the progression of experimental SIV infection in the Mauritian cynomolgus macaque.

    abstract::Experimental infection of Mauritian cynomolgus macaques by simian immunodeficiency virus is a representative model of HIV infection, currently in favour for evaluating the efficacy of new preventive or curative treatments. Extensive studies of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) polymorphism by microsatellites reve...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-010-0504-6

    authors: Aarnink A,Dereuddre-Bosquet N,Vaslin B,Le Grand R,Winterton P,Apoil PA,Blancher A

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • The organization of immunoglobulin variable kappa chain genes on mouse chromosome 6.

    abstract::One mouse with a known recombination (NAK) at the Igk locus on chromosome 6 and two new recombinants [B6.PL (75NS) and B6.PL (85NS)] were examined using a series of probes, each of which is specific for a set of immunoglobulin (Ig) Vk genes. Under high stringency conditions, each probe detects from 1 to 19 Bam HI rest...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00373021

    authors: D'Hoostelaere LA,Gibson DM

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • The research of W.E. Mayer (1953-2012): a spectrum of immune systems.

    abstract::Over a period of some 20 years, Werner Eugen Mayer played a significant role in establishing a framework for molecular studies of Mhc genes in multiple vertebrates. His work largely concerned gene isolation, sequencing, and related bioinformatic analyses both for the Mhc and for immune system genes of about 200 specie...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00251-012-0654-9

    authors: O'hUigin C

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Structural organization of rat CD1 typifies evolutionarily conserved CD1D class genes.

    abstract::The non-major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-encoded CD1 family has recently emerged as a new antigen-presenting system that is distinct from either MHC class I or class II molecules. In the present study, we determined the genomic structure of the rat CD1 locus. It was extremely similar to mouse CD1 genes, especial...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002510050396

    authors: Katabami S,Matsuura A,Chen HZ,Imai K,Kikuchi K

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue distribution and polymorphism of minor histocompatibility antigens involved in GVHR.

    abstract::A graft-vs-host reaction (GVHR) develops after major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-compatible bone marrow-transplantation. In the genetic combination studied, B10.D2 donor cells differed from those of (DBA/2 x B10.D2)F1 mice for multiple DBA/2 minor histocompatibility antigens (mHAg) and minor lymphocyte stimulatin...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00241258

    authors: Miconnet I,de la Selle V,Tucek C,Huchet R,Bonardelle D,Bruley-Rosset M

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • The same ELA class II risk factors confer equine insect bite hypersensitivity in two distinct populations.

    abstract::Insect bite hypersensitivity (IBH) is a chronic allergic dermatitis common in horses. Affected horses mainly react against antigens present in the saliva from the biting midges, Culicoides ssp, and occasionally black flies, Simulium ssp. Because of this insect dependency, the disease is clearly seasonal and prevalence...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-011-0573-1

    authors: Andersson LS,Swinburne JE,Meadows JR,Broström H,Eriksson S,Fikse WF,Frey R,Sundquist M,Tseng CT,Mikko S,Lindgren G

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • HLA antigens and risk for development of pemphigus foliaceus (fogo selvagem) in endemic areas of Brazil.

    abstract::Endemic pemphigus foliaceus (EPF), is an autoimmune disease associated with production of IgG antibodies against epidermal antigens. We have tested 38 patients and 50 control subjects living in endemic areas to investigate whether HLA genes are associated with host factors that determine whether or not exposed individ...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00216698

    authors: Moraes JR,Moraes ME,Fernandez-Vina M,Diaz LA,Friedman H,Campbell IT,Alvarez RR,Sampaio SA,Rivitti EA,Stastny P

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical studies on the H-2K mutant B6.C-H-2bm10.

    abstract::The H-2K glycoprotein from the MHC mutant bm10 was analyzed biochemically to determine where primary structural differences distinguished it from the parental standard molecule, Kb. Comparative peptide maps showed differences in two peptides known to be part of the parental CNBr fragment spanning amino acids 139 to 22...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00364285

    authors: Pease LR,Ewenstein BM,McGovern D,Melvold RW,Nisizawa T,Nathenson SG

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning of a new lectin-like receptor expressed on human NK cells.

    abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells constitute the third major population of lymphocytes. They possess the inherent capacity to kill various tumor and virally infected cells and mediate the rejection of bone-marrow grafts in lethally irradiated animals. A large family of NK cell receptors belong to the C-type lectin superfamily...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002510050679

    authors: Boles KS,Barten R,Kumaresan PR,Trowsdale J,Mathew PA

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • cDNA cloning of human DEC-205, a putative antigen-uptake receptor on dendritic cells.

    abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) are specialist antigen presenting cells which capture antigens in the periphery, migrate centrally, and present the processed antigens in the context of major histocompatibility complex and appropriate co-stimulatory molecules to T lymphocytes for the initiation of an immune response. DEC-205 has ...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002510050381

    authors: Kato M,Neil TK,Clark GJ,Morris CM,Sorg RV,Hart DN

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mouse IgA allotypes have major differences in their hinge regions.

    abstract::Six IgA allotypes are serologically identifiable in inbred mice. The sequences of the PCR-amplified C alpha 1, C alpha 2 and C alpha 3 exons from the genomic DNA of mice of four previously unsequenced allotypes already have been compared with those of BALB/c and of a wild mouse, Mus pahari, in the literature. Sporadic...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-002-0434-z

    authors: Phillips-Quagliata JM

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) associations with diseases in ethnic groups of the Arabian Peninsula.

    abstract::Since the discovery of human leukocyte antigens (HLAs), the function of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) gene families in a wide range of diseases have been the subject of research for decades. In particular, the associations of autoimmune disorders to allelic variants and candidate genes encoding the MHC are we...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00251-021-01204-x

    authors: Al Naqbi H,Mawart A,Alshamsi J,Al Safar H,Tay GK

    更新日期:2021-02-02 00:00:00

  • Serological detection of H-2K- and H-2D-gene products. I. Principal difference between T and B lymphocytes in expression of H-2D-encoded alloantigens.

    abstract::Using the fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS II), we have analyzed the expression of H-2K- and H-2D-gene products on the membrane of various cellular components of the murine immune system. Using this serological technique we show a basic difference between T and B lymphocytes. Whereas all cellular components an...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01567827

    authors: Tartakovsky B,De Baetselier P,Segal S

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • The -1030/-862-linked TNF promoter single-nucleotide polymorphisms are associated with the inability to control HIV-1 viremia.

    abstract::Control of HIV-1 viremia and progression to AIDS has been associated with specific HLA genes. The tumor necrosis factor ( TNF) and the non-classical major histocompatibility (MHC) class I chain-related A ( MICA) genes are located in the genomic segment between the HLA class I and II genes and variants of both genes ha...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-003-0604-7

    authors: Delgado JC,Leung JY,Baena A,Clavijo OP,Vittinghoff E,Buchbinder S,Wolinsky S,Addo M,Walker BD,Yunis EJ,Goldfeld AE

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic influences on spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis in (CS X OS)F2 chickens.

    abstract::Genetic effects on spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis in chickens were assessed by measuring phenotypic symptoms, the titer of circulating antibody to thyroglobulin, and the pathological change in the thyroids of young chicks. One or more loci within the B complex (the major histocompatibility complex of the chicken) ...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01561675

    authors: Bacon LD,Polley CR,Cole RK,Rose NR

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Copy number variation and association over T-cell receptor genes--influence of DNA source.

    abstract::Genomic copy number variants (CNVs) are a common, heritable source of inter-individual differences in genomic sequence. Their influence on phenotypic variability and their involvement in the pathogenesis of several common diseases is well established and the object of many current studies. In the course of examining C...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-010-0459-7

    authors: Schwienbacher C,De Grandi A,Fuchsberger C,Facheris MF,Svaldi M,Wjst M,Pramstaller PP,Hicks AA

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • The reported germline repertoire of human immunoglobulin kappa chain genes is relatively complete and accurate.

    abstract::We describe a bioinformatic analysis of germline and rearranged immunoglobulin kappa chain (IGK) gene sequences, performed in order to assess the completeness and reliability of the reported IGK repertoire. In contrast to the reported heavy-chain gene repertoire, which includes many dubious sequences, only five IGK va...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00251-008-0325-z

    authors: Collins AM,Wang Y,Singh V,Yu P,Jackson KJ,Sewell WA

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • HLA-DQ RFLP variants of five HLA-DQw2-bearing major histocompatibility complex extended haplotypes.

    abstract::We have analyzed genomic DNA in a large number of independent examples of five HLA-DQw2-bearing extended haplotypes for their associated subtypes by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) using DRB, DQA, and DQB probes after Taq I and Pst I digestion and Southern blotting. In addition to three previously desc...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00210445

    authors: Yunis JJ,Wescott M,Lechin SJ,Alosco SM,Awdeh Z,Alper CA,Yunis EJ

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Alleles and haplotypes of the MHC-encoded ABC transporters TAP1 and TAP2.

    abstract::TAP1 and TAP2 are two major histocompatibility complex (MHC) genes, located between HLA-DP and -DQ, whose products form a transporter molecule involved in endogenous antigen processing. Polymorphic residues have been described in both genes and, in this study, we have identified another polymorphic site within the ade...

    journal_title:Immunogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00216802

    authors: Powis SH,Tonks S,Mockridge I,Kelly AP,Bodmer JG,Trowsdale J

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00