Abstract:
OBJECT:To study the relationship between monocyte/histiocyte activation and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). METHODS:Analyzing ultrastructure and myeloperoxidase reaction of nucleated cells in bone marrow from 59 cases of MDS by transmission electron microscopy. Four groups of MDS were subdivided on the basis of their content of activated inflammatory cells - morbid hematopoiesis with minimal inflammatory cell activation (MH-MICA); MDS with monocytic system activation (MSA); MDS with lymphocyte activation (LCA); and MDS with granulocyte activation (GCA). RESULTS:About 20, 22, 7, and 10 cases were classified as MH-MICA (34%), MSA (37%), LCA (12%), and GCA sub-types (17%), respectively. About 3, 5, 0, and 3 cases from MH-MICA, MSA, LCA, and GCA, respectively, underwent leukemic transformation within 2 years. CONCLUSION:The findings suggest that activation of inflammatory cells in bone marrow is an important feature of MDS, and that monocytes/histocytes are perhaps the most prominent cellular participants in the pathogenesis of MDS.
journal_name
Ultrastruct Patholjournal_title
Ultrastructural pathologyauthors
Ru Y,Dong S,Zhang H,Zhao S,Ru K,Zheng G,Xiao Z,Eyden Bdoi
10.3109/01913123.2014.888116subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-01 00:00:00pages
256-60issue
4eissn
0191-3123issn
1521-0758journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The clinical, histopathological, and electron microscopic features of an unusual case of xanthogranulomatous appendicitis are reported. The patient, a 37-year-old female, presented with typical signs of acute appendicitis and the appendix appeared slightly dilated at laparatomy. The histopathological sections showed n...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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abstract::Cellular (c) fibronectins (Fn) differ biochemically, immunologically, and functionally from plasma fibronectins (pFn). Most existing data on Fn distribution in the normal and diseased liver require revision because those studies were based on reagents that did not distinguish pFn from cFn and predated the development ...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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abstract::Excess lipofuscin deposition in tissues is a phenomenon observed in normal aging. The amount of lipofuscin in myocardium, liver, skeletal muscle, and adnexal skin structures varies considerably with age and increases in older individuals. In addition, lipofuscin deposition occurs in association with specific, non-age-...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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abstract::Transmission electron microscopy examination of selected diagnostic specimens, that is, renal and nerve biopsies, can be greatly facilitated by the implementation of slot grid preparations that are inherently devoid of any grid bars. Such preparations are conducive to screening and photography at both low and intermed...
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
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