Anti-inflammatory triterpene saponins of Pithecellobium dulce: characterization of an echinocystic acid bisdesmoside.

abstract：:Phytochemical investigation of seed coats of Pterospermum acerifolium afforded two phytoceramides (1, 2) and two acylated phytosterol glucosides (3, 4) together with five known compounds (5-9). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis using 1D, 2D NMR and Mass spectrometry. Com...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Dixit P,Chand K,Khan MP,Siddiqui JA,Tewari D,Ngueguim FT,Chattopadhyay N,Maurya R

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oleanolic acid (3β-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid) is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound with a widespread occurrence throughout the plant kingdom. In nature, the compound exists either as a free acid or as an aglycone precursor for triterpenoid saponins, in which it can be linked to one or more sugar chains. Oleanol...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pollier J,Goossens A

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-wall polysaccharides of bamboo shoots were extracted with chelating reagent (CDTA, trans-1,2-cyclohexanediamine-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid), Na(2)CO(3) and KOH solutions. Glycosyl composition and glycosyl linkage analyses showed that the hemicellulose was composed of arabinoxylan, (1-->3, 1-->4)-beta-D-glucan, xy...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Edashige Y,Ishii T

更新日期：1998-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A new bidesmosidic triterpenoidal saponin 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->4)-alpha-L - arabinopyranosyl]-hederagenin-28-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl- (1-->4)-beta-D- glucopyranosyl-(1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl] ester, was isolated from the roots of Symphytum officinale. The structure was a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mohammad FV,Noorwala M,Ahmad VU,Sener B

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aconitum carmichaelii has long been used as a traditional Chinese medicine, and its processed lateral roots are known commonly as fuzi. Aconitine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloids accumulating in the lateral roots are some of the main toxicants of this species, yet their biosynthesis remains largely unresolved. As a firs...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhao D,Shen Y,Shi Y,Shi X,Qiao Q,Zi S,Zhao E,Yu D,Kennelly EJ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dichloromethane extract from leaves of Dictyoloma vandellianum afforded five alkaloids 2-(14'-hydroxy-14',15'-dimethylhexadecanyl)-4-quinolone, 2-(12'-hydroxy-12'-methyltridecanyl)-3-methoxy-4-quinolone, 2-(12'-hydroxy-12'-methyltridecanyl)-4-quinolone, 2-(14'-hydroxy-14',15'-dimethylhexadecanyl)-3-methoxy-4-quino...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sartor CF,da Silva MF,Fernandes JB,Vieira PC,Fo ER,Garcia Cortez DA

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contemporary glycobiology reflects the intense interest in glycoproteins and their biological roles. Addition of saccharides by N- or O-glycosylation is precise rather than random and forms a uniquely interactive molecular surface. We designate these well conserved glycomotifs as glycomodules to emphasize their functi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kieliszewski MJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytochemical investigation of the roots and aerial parts of Andrographis paniculata Nees yielded a new flavone, 5-hydroxy-7,2',6'-trimethoxyflavone and an unusual 23-carbon terpenoid, 14-deoxy-15-isopropylidene-11,12-didehydroandrographolide together with five known flavonoids and four known diterpenoids. The structu...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Reddy MK,Reddy MV,Gunasekar D,Murthy MM,Caux C,Bodo B

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High diversity of fatty acid (FA) composition of endosymbiotic dinoflagellates of the Symbiodinium group (zooxanthellae) isolated from different cnidarian groups has been found. To explain this diversity, FA composition of the total lipids of pure symbiont fractions (SF) and host cell tissue fractions (HF) isolated fr...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Imbs AB,Yakovleva IM,Dautova TN,Bui LH,Jones P

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of light exposure on the steroidal glycoalkaloid content of Solanum phureja tubers has been investigated and compared with that in domesticated potato (Solanum tuberosum) tubers. The results indicated that the increase in the concentration of solanidine-based glycoalkaloids, alpha-solanine and alpha-chaconi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Griffiths DW,Bain H,Deighton N,Robertson GW,Finlay M,Dale B

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The composition of two bromoallenic aliphatic fatty acids obtained from lichens collected around Lake Issyk-Kul (central Asia) is described. These compounds were identified by means of 1H and 13C NMR, MS and IR spectra. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Rezanka T,Dembitsky VM

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cyanogenic glycoside - 6'-O-galloylsambunigrin - has been isolated from the foliage of the Australian tropical rainforest tree species Elaeocarpus sericopetalus F. Muell. (Elaeocarpaceae). This is the first formal characterisation of a cyanogenic constituent in the Elaeocarpaceae family, and only the second in the o...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Miller RE,Stewart M,Capon RJ,Woodrow IE

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight pairs of meroterpenoid enantiomers and four achiral meroterpenoids were isolated from Rhododendron anthopogonoides Maxim. Seventeen of them, named (+)-/(-)-anthoponoids A-G, (+)-daurichromene D, and anthoponoids H and I, are undescribed compounds with structural diversity. Their structures were characterized her...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Shi Q,Li TT,Wu YM,Sun XY,Lei C,Li JY,Hou AJ

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzymology of anthranilate synthase (EC 5.4.99.6) in microorganisms and plants is reviewed. Aminoacid sequences of the enzyme subunits in different species are compared, and the mechanism of reaction is discussed. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Romero RM,Roberts MF,Phillipson JD

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo) seeds are used locally in Eritrea to treat tapeworm. Seeds were found to be rich in oil (approximately 35%), protein (38%), alpha-tocoferols (3 mg/100 g) and carbohydrate content (approximately 37%). The physico-chemical properties and fatty acid composition of the seed oil were examined. The ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Younis YM,Ghirmay S,al-Shihry SS

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three phenolic compounds were identified from the extract of fermented tea (Camellia sinensis L.), including three undescribed flavonoids, namely quamoreokchaside I-II and kamoreokchaside I, along with thirty known compounds. All isolates were tested to evaluate their inhibitory effects against amyloid-beta (Aβ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Rho T,Choi MS,Jung M,Kil HW,Hong YD,Yoon KD

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six dichapetalins named dichapetalins N-S were isolated from Dichapetalum mombuttense, Dichapetalum zenkeri and Dichapetalum leucosia. They were accompanied in the same plants by the known dichapetalins A, B, C, I, L and M. The structures of the compounds were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR experiments and mass spectrome...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Long C,Aussagues Y,Molinier N,Marcourt L,Vendier L,Samson A,Poughon V,Chalo Mutiso PB,Ausseil F,Sautel F,Arimondo PB,Massiot G

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigation of the glandular trichome exudate from Silene gallica L. (Caryophyllaceae) resulted in isolation of 10 cyclic fatty acyl glycosides (gallicasides A-J). The cyclic structures were characterized by a glycosidic linkage of the glucose moiety to either the C-12 or the C-13 position of the octadecano...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Asai T,Fujimoto Y

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sulfated fucan containing fraction (SmWE) was isolated from water extract of the brown seaweed Stoechospermum marginatum collected from the Arabian Sea. Anion exchange chromatography of the crude fraction results in the production of a sulfated fucan (F3) having a molecular mass of 40 kDa and specific rotation [alph...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Adhikari U,Mateu CG,Chattopadhyay K,Pujol CA,Damonte EB,Ray B

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of the fruit body represents the final phase of the ectomycorrhizal fungus T. borchii life cycle. Very little is known concerning the molecular and biochemical processes involved in the fructification phase. 2-DE maps of unripe and ripe ascocarps revealed different protein expression levels and the compa...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pierleoni R,Buffalini M,Vallorani L,Guidi C,Zeppa S,Sacconi C,Pucci P,Amoresano A,Casbarra A,Stocchi V

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Putrescine N-methyltransferase (PMT) catalyses S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) dependent methylation of the diamine putrescine. The product N-methylputrescine is the first specific metabolite on the route to nicotine, tropane, and nortropane alkaloids. PMT cDNA sequences were cloned from tobacco species and other Solanacea...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Biastoff S,Brandt W,Dräger B

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four flavonol glycosides isolated from non-flowering leafy shoots of Iberis saxatilis (Brassicaceae) were characterised by spectroscopic and chemical methods as saxatilisins A-D, the 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)]-β-D-glucopyranoside, 3-O-β-D-...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Prescott TA,Kite GC,Porter EA,Veitch NC

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct hyphenation of analytical-scale high-performance liquid chromatography, photo-diode array detection, mass spectrometry, solid-phase extraction and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (HPLC-PDA-MS-SPE-NMR) has been used for accelerated dereplication of crude extract of Haplophyllum acutifolium (syn. Haplophy...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Staerk D,Kesting JR,Sairafianpour M,Witt M,Asili J,Emami SA,Jaroszewski JW

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new cytotoxic mono-tetrahydrofuran acetongenins, annosenegalin and annogalene, have been isolated from the cytotoxic methanolic extract of Annona senegalensis and A. cherimolia seeds. Their structures were established on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques. Annosenegalin belongs to the rare type of...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sahpaz S,González MC,Hocquemiller R,Zafra-Polo MC,Cortes D

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two pimarane diterpenes structurally related to sphaeropsidins were isolated from the liquid culture of Sphaeropsis sapinea f. sp. cupressi, a plant pathogenic fungus causing a form of canker disease of Italian cypress (Cupressus sempervirens L.). The two metabolites, characterised by spectroscopic methods, were named...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Evidente A,Sparapano L,Bruno G,Motta A

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven benzofuran dimers, (+)-dieupachinins A-E, (-)-dieupachinins A-E and dieupachinin F, a benzofuran trimer trieupachinin A, as well as seven known compounds were isolated from the roots of Eupatorium chinense. The enantiomers of racemates dieupachinins A-E were separated by chiral HPLC. The structures with absolut...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Wang WJ,Wang L,Liu Z,Jiang RW,Liu ZW,Li MM,Zhang QW,Dai Y,Li YL,Zhang XQ,Ye WC

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salicinoids are phenolic glycosides (PGs) characteristic of the Salicaceae and are known defenses against insect herbivory. Common examples are salicin, salicortin, tremuloidin, and tremulacin, which accumulate to high concentrations in the leaves and bark of willows and poplars. Although their biosynthetic pathway is...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chedgy RJ,Köllner TG,Constabel CP

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, it has been proposed that hexacoordinate (class 1) non-symbiotic Hbs (nsHb-1) function in vivo as peroxidases. However, little is known about peroxidase activity of nsHb-1. We evaluated the peroxidase activity of rice recombinant Hb1 (a nsHb-1) by using the guaiacol/H2O2 system at pH 6.0 and compared it to ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Violante-Mota F,Tellechea E,Moran JF,Sarath G,Arredondo-Peter R

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant defensive serine proteinase inhibitors (PIs) are known to have negative impact on digestive physiology of herbivore insects and thus have a crucial role in plant protection. Here, we have assessed the efficacy and specificity of three previously characterized inhibitory repeat domain (IRD) variants from Capsicum...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Joshi RS,Gupta VS,Giri AP

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aglaia argentea leaves yielded three new cycloartanes: argenteanones A and B, and argenteanol. The first two possess cytotoxic activity against KB cells (IC50 7.5 micrograms ml-1 and 6.5 micrograms ml-1 respectively). Structural elucidation was done by two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Omobuwajo OR,Martin MT,Perromat G,Sevenet T,Awang K,Païs M

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00