Expression of TRPV1 in the C57BL/6 mice brain hippocampus and cortex during development.

abstract：:As manifestations of prion diseases include disturbances of hypothalamic and pituitary functions, we tested the hypothesis that the cellular prion protein (PrPC) has a role as modulator of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. The level of corticosterone and adrenocorticotropic hormone were compared in PrPC null (P...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Sanchez-Alavez M,Criado JR,Klein I,Moroncini G,Conti B

更新日期：2008-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients with left visual neglect after right hemisphere lesions were examined with a line bisection and a reading task under five different conditions: head and trunk straight ahead, head or trunk oriented 20 degrees to the left and head or trunk oriented 20 degrees to the right. Fixation was always straight ahe...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Schindler I,Kerkhoff G

更新日期：1997-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether cerebellar transcranial magnetic stimulation (C-TMS) facilitates the excitability of the ipsilateral soleus motoneuron pool in resting humans, and whether the facilitation is modulated by a task that promotes cerebellar activity. A test tibial nerve stimulus evoking the H-reflex from the right ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Matsugi A,Mori N,Uehara S,Kamata N,Oku K,Mukai K,Nagano K

更新日期：2014-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Wilson's disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive inheritance disorder of copper metabolism due to mutations in the ATP7B gene. The distribution of ATP7B gene mutations is diverse in different population. This study aimed to examine the genotypes of the ATP7B mutant alleles in WD patients from Southern China. Genomic DN...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Wei Z,Huang Y,Liu A,Diao S,Yu Q,Peng Z,Hong M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain slice preparations obtained from the rat were used to study cholinergic GABAergic interaction in mechanisms responsible for production of theta-like activity in hippocampal slices maintained in vitro. Bicuculline, a GABA-A antagonist, applied at 25 microM facilitated the effect of low concentration carbachol (25...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Konopacki J,Gołebiewski H

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, it has been shown that visual perception can be radically altered by signals of other modalities. For example, when a single flash is accompanied by multiple auditory beeps, it is often perceived as multiple flashes. This effect is known as the sound-induced flash illusion. In order to investigate the princi...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Shams L,Ma WJ,Beierholm U

更新日期：2005-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:When we perform a visually guided reaching action, the brain coordinates our hand and eye movements. Eye-hand coordination has been examined widely, but it remains unclear whether the hand and eye motor systems are coordinated during on-line visuomotor adjustments induced by a target jump during a reaching movement. A...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Abekawa N,Inui T,Gomi H

更新日期：2014-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a member of the sirtuin family. Previous studies have suggested that SIRT2 mediates the cell death in models of Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease. However, the role of SIRT2 in oxidative stress-induced cell death has remained unclear. In this study, we investigated the roles of SIRT2 in...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Nie H,Hong Y,Lu X,Zhang J,Chen H,Li Y,Ma Y,Ying W

更新日期：2014-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium increases induced by single action potentials in rat visual cortex layer II/III pyramidal neurons were shown to be augmented by muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAchR) stimulation. This augmentation was drastically reduced by intracellular injection of heparin but not ruthenium red, therefore involving inosi...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Yamamoto K,Hashimoto K,Isomura Y,Shimohama S,Kato N

更新日期：2000-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Meditation is a conscious mental process that induces a set of integrated physiologic changes termed the relaxation response. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to identify and characterize the brain regions that are active during a simple form of meditation. Significant (p<10(-7)) signal increases ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lazar SW,Bush G,Gollub RL,Fricchione GL,Khalsa G,Benson H

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficits of working memory (WM) are recognized as an important pathological feature in schizophrenia. Since the P600 component of event related potentials has been hypothesized that represents aspects of second-pass parsing processes of information processing, and is related to WM, the present study focuses on P600 el...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Papageorgiou C,Kontaxakis VP,Havaki-Kontaxaki BJ,Stamouli S,Vasios C,Asvestas P,Matsopoulos GK,Kontopantelis E,Rabavilas A,Uzunoglu N,Christodoulou GN

更新日期：2001-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the induction of progesterone receptor-immunoreactive (PR-ir) cells by estrogen in the rat preoptic area and ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus. Ovariectomized young (3-month-old) and old (24-month-old) female rats were treated with estrogen or cholesterol for 4 days. Estrogen significantly increased PR-ir ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Furuta M,Fukushima A,Chiba S,Sano A,Akema T,Kimura F,Funabashi T

更新日期：2010-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Zinc appears to have a role in binding amyloid precursor protein in vitro, but it is not known whether zinc plays a role in senile plaque formation in vivo in humans. Serum zinc concentrations were available from 12 sisters who died in the Nun Study, a longitudinal study of aging and Alzheimer's disease. Fasting serum...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Tully CL,Snowdon DA,Markesbery WR

更新日期：1995-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A fundamental issue in neuronal and glial cells is how intracellular rises in Ca2+ are coupled to signaling cascades and changes in subcellular morphology. We studied the expression and localization of annexin VII (synexin), a Ca(2+)-/GTP-dependent membrane fusion protein, in the human CNS. Here, we demonstrate the pr...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Clemen CS,Herr C,Lie AA,Noegel AA,Schröder R

更新日期：2001-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 20 and 30% of AIDS patients have neurological symptoms characterized by motor impairment, memory loss and progressive dementia. Previous studies have implicated the HIV derived gp120, which produces behavioral deficits and electrophysiological alterations in rats. The goal of the present study was to describe ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Galicia O,Sánchez-Alavez M,Díaz-Ruíz O,Sánchez Narváez F,Elder JH,Navarro L,Prospéro-García O

更新日期：2000-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Voltage-dependent outward currents were examined in CA1 neurones by whole-cell recording in slices. Nine cells were recorded with the 'standard' internal solution (KMeSO4, HEPES, EGTA, CaCl2, and MgCl2) and held a potential (-54 +/- 3 mV) at which there was no significant outward current. Cromakalim (CROM, 100 microM)...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Erdemli G,Krnjević K

更新日期：1994-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluative processing of the valence of action feedback is reflected by an event-related brain potential component called feedback-related negativity (FRN) or reward positivity (RewP). Recent studies have shown that FRN/RewP is markedly reduced when the action-feedback interval is long (e.g. 6000 ms), indicating t...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Kimura K,Kimura M

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the electrophysiological correlates of the processing of social exclusion and inclusion by using a modified version of the Cyberball paradigm. Exclusion was found to be associated with a significant increase in the P3 complex. The frontal-central P3a was primarily related to the affective processing of rej...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Gutz L,Küpper C,Renneberg B,Niedeggen M

更新日期：2011-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate GABA uptake into Müller glial cells electrophysiologically, we used the whole-cell voltage-clamp technique. Since Müller cells were insensitive to application of muscimol and baclofen, the expression of GABAA and GABAB receptors can be excluded. Therefore, the observed GABA current must be due ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Biedermann B,Eberhardt W,Reichelt W

更新日期：1994-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion tensor imaging was used to measure regional differences in brain white matter microstructure (intravoxel coherence) and macrostructure (intervoxel coherence) and age-related differences between men and women. Neuropsychiatrically healthy men and women, spanning the adult age range, showed the same pattern of...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Sullivan EV,Adalsteinsson E,Hedehus M,Ju C,Moseley M,Lim KO,Pfefferbaum A

更新日期：2001-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:When two cylinders are passively moved in-phase on the volar surface of the right second and third fingers, human subjects estimate the stimuli to originate from one object, whereas two separate objects are estimated for out-of-phase stimuli. While five blindfolded subjects performed this estimation task, brain activi...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Kitada R,Kochiyama T,Hashimoto T,Naito E,Matsumura M

更新日期：2003-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We can report, that by the use of indirect immunofluorescence techniques, that rat spinal motoneurons contain galanin-like immunoreactivity (LI). Furthermore, that galanin and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-LI coexist in a number of spinal motoneurons. Co-localization could be demonstrated as thoracic, lumbar ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Johnson H,Hökfelt T,Ulfhake B

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical imaging of rat barrel cortex has provided detailed spatio-temporal maps of functional cortical architecture. We describe an event-related procedure (ERP) for optical imaging based on selective signal averaging as reported by Burock et al., using an anti-correlative pseudo-random event sequence. The sequence us...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Martindale J,Berwick J,Johnston D,Jones M,Zheng Y,Coffey P,Paley M,Mayhew J

更新日期：2000-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) are concentrated in the postsynaptic membrane at the adult rat neuromuscular junction (NMJ). We have used immunolabelling to determine the pattern of initial VGSC accumulation during development. At birth, but not 3 days before, VGSC labelling is detectable at the NMJ and in the p...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Wood SJ,Shewry K,Young C,Slater CR

更新日期：1998-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Exosomes derived from Schwann cells have been known to have a variety of functions in the development and repair of the peripheral nervous system, and cyclic AMP (cAMP) is a key inducer of Schwann cell differentiation. In the present study, we aimed to study the effect of exosomes derived from differentiated Schwann c...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Sohn EJ,Park HT,Shin YK

更新日期：2020-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel Nav 1.8 is expressed only in nociceptive sensory neurons. This channel has been proposed to contribute significantly to the sensitization of primary sensory neurons after injury. We have studied the nociceptive behaviours of mice carrying a null mutation in the N...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Kerr BJ,Souslova V,McMahon SB,Wood JN

更新日期：2001-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontolimbic structures involved in fear conditioning have also been associated with hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis modulation, including amygdaloid, hippocampal, and ventromedial prefrontal cortex regions. Although HPA-axis function and endocrine changes have been investigated in the context of stress prov...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Root JC,Tuescher O,Cunningham-Bussel A,Pan H,Epstein J,Altemus M,Cloitre M,Goldstein M,Silverman M,Furman D,Ledoux J,McEwen B,Stern E,Silbersweig D

更新日期：2009-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Absence seizures are known to originate from disruptions within the corticothalamocortical network; however, the precise underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms that induce hypersynchronicity and hyperexcitability are debated and likely to be complex and multifactorial. Recent studies implicate impaired thalamic ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Seo S,Leitch B

更新日期：2017-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to establish a method for the culture of organotypic spinal cord slices. A long-term organotypic spinal cord slice culture was conducted from postnatal rats. Lumbar spinal cord was isolated, and meninges were removed from the spinal cord. The spinal cord was embedded in 4% agarose, and was se...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Liu JJ,Huang YJ,Xiang L,Zhao F,Huang SL

更新日期：2017-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the penetration of magnesium ions from blood into brain tissue, magnesium content in serum and hippocampus of normal and of excitotoxically affected rats was estimated after a single subcutaneous injection of magnesium sulphate (600 mg kg-1). In normal rats Mg2+ levels in serum rose from 1 to 6 mM, while that...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Rothe F,Wolf G,Fischer S,Hass P,Keilhoff G,Abicht K

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00