Expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and infiltration of lymphocytes in glomeruli of patients with IgA nephropathy.

Abstract:

:Using immunofluorescence, we studied 19 patients with IgA nephropathy to determine whether the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 in glomeruli might reflect the disease activity. The relationship between the expression of ICAM-1 and the infiltration of lymphocytes, monocytes and polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) in glomeruli of IgA nephropathy cases was examined. The expression of ICAM-1 in patients in the advanced stage was significantly higher than that in patients in the mild stage. In double immunofluorescence, the distribution of ICAM-1 expression in glomeruli was different from that of IgA deposition in patients in both stages. Glomeruli which showed increases of ICAM-1 expression had marked infiltration of lymphocytes (OKT4+, OKT8+ T cells), and monocytes (OKM1+ cells). Increase of urinary protein and decreases in renal function were observed in patients in the advanced stage. It appears that the expression of ICAM-1 is closely linked to glomerular cell proliferation, and infiltration of lymphocytes and monocytes in patients with IgA nephropathy. However, the expression of ICAM-1 in glomeruli might not be correlated with IgA-dominant immune complexes in this disease.

journal_name

Nephron

journal_title

Nephron

authors

Tomino Y,Ohmuro H,Kuramoto T,Shirato I,Eguchi K,Sakai H,Okumura K,Koide H

doi

10.1159/000187984

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-01-01 00:00:00

pages

302-7

issue

3

eissn

1660-8151

issn

2235-3186

journal_volume

67

pub_type

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