Isolation of a novel subgroup B feline leukemia virus from a cat infected with FeLV-A.

Abstract:

:Proviruses were cloned directly from a cat that developed neurological disorders approximately 28 months after inoculation with a molecularly cloned, minimally pathogenic subgroup A feline leukemia virus (FeLV-A). In addition to FeLV-A proviruses that were nearly identical to the inoculated virus, we detected a subgroup B-like variant in brain, bone marrow, and lymph node that apparently had acquired the major portion of its extracellular envelope gene (gp70) from endogenous FeLV-related sequences. A similar recombinant was also detected, by PCR, at low levels in bone marrow from an early time postinfection (2.5 months). A full-length proviral variant with this recombinant structure cloned from brain tissue encoded a replication-defective virus. A chimera encoding the 5' gag-pol portion of FeLV-A and the 3' env-LTR portion of the defective brain-derived clone was replication-competent and had the extended host range properties of FeLV-B.

journal_name

Virology

journal_title

Virology

authors

Boomer S,Gasper P,Whalen LR,Overbaugh J

doi

10.1006/viro.1994.1597

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-11-01 00:00:00

pages

805-10

issue

2

eissn

0042-6822

issn

1096-0341

pii

S0042-6822(84)71597-2

journal_volume

204

pub_type

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