Abstract:
:The benzophenanthridine alkaloids sanguinarine and chelerythrine of Chelidonium majus, L. (Papaveraceae), are potent inhibitors of 5-lipoxygenase in polymorphonuclear leukocytes and 12-lipoxygenase in mouse epidermis, while the activity of soybean lipoxygenase is not influenced. The extract of the herb of Ch.majus also inhibits the 5-LO enzyme. Chelidonine, which cannot form pseudobases, is inactive against LO enzymes. Pro- and antioxidant actions of benzophenanthridine alkaloids can be excluded from the lack of deoxyribose degradation, reactivity against free radicals and inhibition of lipid peroxidation, suggesting that the inhibitory effects against LO enzymes appear to be due to specific enzyme interaction rather than a nonspecific redox mechanism.
journal_name
Planta Medjournal_title
Planta medicaauthors
Vavrecková C,Gawlik I,Müller Kdoi
10.1055/s-2006-957924subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-10-01 00:00:00pages
397-401issue
5eissn
0032-0943issn
1439-0221journal_volume
62pub_type
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