Molecular characterization of woodchuck CD4 (wCD4) and production of a depletion monoclonal antibody against wCD4.

Abstract:

:CD4 T cells play an important role in the immune response against hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Woodchucks represent an excellent animal model to study HBV infection. In this study, we characterized the cDNA sequence of woodchuck CD4 (wCD4). The deduced wCD4 protein has four extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains comparable to the other mammalian CD4 molecules. The important extracellular cysteine residues and the intracellular tyrosine protein kinase-binding site of wCD4 are also conserved. The deduced wCD4 protein shows 53-63% identity with the counterparts of other mammalians. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that wCD4 is closely related with the counterparts of primates. Two polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) and four monoclonal Abs (mAbs) against wCD4 were produced. Two pAbs and one mAbs (G2) were found to effectively suppress ConA induced proliferation in vitro. Anti-wCD4 mAb G2 depleted 60% of CD4 cells from healthy woodchucks, while the remaining CD4 cells responded well to ConA stimulation. This work provides a basis for studying CD4 T cell mediated immune responses against HBV infection in the woodchuck model.

journal_name

Mol Immunol

journal_title

Molecular immunology

authors

Yang Y,Zhang X,Zhang C,Tao Y,Fan W,Wang Z,Wang H,Lu M,Yang D,Fiedler M,Wang B

doi

10.1016/j.molimm.2013.04.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-11-01 00:00:00

pages

64-71

issue

1-2

eissn

0161-5890

issn

1872-9142

pii

S0161-5890(13)00149-1

journal_volume

56

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A computer program for predicting protein antigenic determinants.

    abstract::A computerized method for predicting the locations of protein antigenic determinants is presented, which requires only the amino acid sequence of a protein, and no other information. This procedure has been used to predict the major antigenic determinant of the hepatitis B surface antigen, as well as antigenic sites o...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(83)90029-9

    authors: Hopp TP,Woods KR

    更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00

  • Studies of the TLR4-associated protein MD-2 using yeast-display and mutational analyses.

    abstract::Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) activates the innate immune system by forming a complex with myeloid differentiation factor 2 (MD-2) and Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), which is present on antigen presenting cells. MD-2 plays an essential role in this activation of the innate immune system as a member of the ternary c...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2015.08.008

    authors: Mattis DM,Chervin AS,Ranoa DR,Kelley SL,Tapping RI,Kranz DM

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mutational pressure makes HIV1 gp120 linear B-cell epitopes shorter and may lead to their disappearance.

    abstract::We showed that nucleotide sequences coding for linear B-cell epitopes of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV1) gp120 protein are enriched with codons containing cytosine and guanine in their first and second codon positions. Guanine and cytosine are the most mutable nucleotides in HIV1 genes (due to APOBEC3 and A...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2010.01.006

    authors: Khrustalev VV

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Immunochemical data suggesting a pattern for the evolution of human placental alkaline phosphatase.

    abstract::Hyperimmune absorbed rabbit antisera which were reactive with epitopes specific for individual variants of human placental alkaline phosphatase were tested for their reactivity with primate placental alkaline phosphatases. Using the three epitope-specific reactivities defined previously, we found that: epitope I is pr...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(84)90074-9

    authors: Doellgast GJ,Wei SC

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • The secreted Candida albicans protein Pra1 disrupts host defense by broadly targeting and blocking complement C3 and C3 activation fragments.

    abstract::Candida albicans the most frequently isolated clinical fungal pathogen can cause local as well as systemic and life-threatening infections particularly in immune-compromised individuals. A better and more detailed understanding how C. albicans evades human immune attack is therefore needed for identifying fungal immun...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2017.07.010

    authors: Luo S,Dasari P,Reiher N,Hartmann A,Jacksch S,Wende E,Barz D,Niemiec MJ,Jacobsen I,Beyersdorf N,Hünig T,Klos A,Skerka C,Zipfel PF

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Monoclonal antibodies targeting ST2L Domain 1 or Domain 3 differentially modulate IL-33-induced cytokine release by human mast cell and basophilic cell lines.

    abstract::The cell-surface receptor ST2L triggers cytokine release by immune cells upon exposure to its ligand IL-33. To study the effect of ST2L-dependent signaling in different cell types, we generated antagonist antibodies that bind different receptor domains. We sought to characterize their activities in vitro using both tr...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2016.05.019

    authors: Fursov N,Lu J,Healy C,Wu SJ,Lacy E,Filer A,Li Y,Liu C,Lamb R,Jones B,Reddy R,Petley T,Duffy K

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Localisation of three epitopes of the env protein of feline immunodeficiency virus.

    abstract::The envelope protein of the feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) was analyzed using several epitope prediction programs based on profiles of hydrophilicity, antigenicity, and probability of residues to lie on the protein surface. Tentative homologies with the immunodominant epitope sites in simian virus (SIV) or human ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(92)90192-z

    authors: Avrameas A,Guillet JG,Chouchane L,Moraillon A,Sonigo P,Strosberg AD

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and partial characterization of bovine and equine factor D.

    abstract::Bovine and equine factor D were purified to apparent homogeneity as evidenced by a single protein staining band on 7.5-17.5% SDS-PAGE slab gels under both reducing and non-reducing conditions. An apparent mol. wt of 15,000 for bovine D and 22,500 for equine D were noted after SDS-PAGE gel analysis of both reduced and ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(84)90141-x

    authors: Blanchard DB,Leid RW

    更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00

  • IL-2 signaling prevents T cell anergy by inhibiting the expression of anergy-inducing genes.

    abstract::T cell responses are determined by the environment in which antigen is encountered. In the absence of proper costimulation, anergizing stimuli induce the activation of a specific program of gene expression. Proteins encoded by these genes impose a state of functional unresponsiveness in anergic T cells through the act...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2008.09.029

    authors: Duré M,Macian F

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • The mechanism of action of tapasin in the peptide exchange on MHC class I molecules determined from kinetics simulation studies.

    abstract::To understand the mechanism of action of the chaperone protein tapasin, which mediates loading of high-affinity peptides onto major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules in the antiviral immune response, we have performed numerical simulations of the class I-peptide binding process with four different mec...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2009.02.032

    authors: Schneeweiss C,Garstka M,Smith J,Hütt MT,Springer S

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • High level stable expression of human interleukin-2 receptors in mouse cells generates only low affinity interleukin-2 binding sites.

    abstract::A bovine papilloma virus-derived vector was used to direct the high level expression in mouse C127 cells of three different cDNAs encoding the human interleukin-2 receptor. These were: the previously described cDNA clone isolated from the T-cell lymphoma, HUT-102; a cDNA clone isolated from mitogen-activated, normal p...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(86)90123-9

    authors: Cosman D,Wignall J,Lewis A,Alpert A,Cerretti DP,Park L,Dower SK,Gillis S,Urdal DL

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ctenopharyngodon idella PKZ facilitates cell apoptosis through phosphorylating eIF2α.

    abstract::PKZ, protein kinase containing Z-DNA binding domains, is a novel member of eIF2α kinase in fish. PKZ can be up-regulated in response to Poly I:C or heat stress, and it has a typical eIF2α kinase activity. However, the relationship between fish PKZ and apoptosis remains unclear. In the present study, effects of PKZ on ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2015.11.006

    authors: Wu C,Hu Y,Fan L,Wang H,Sun Z,Deng S,Liu Y,Hu C

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • 2-Methoxyestradiol protects against IgG immune complex-induced acute lung injury by blocking NF-κB and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β activities.

    abstract::Increasing evidences indicate that 2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME2) plays an essential role in protecting against inflammatory responses. However, its effect on IgG immune complex (IC)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) remains enigmatic. In the study, by using i.p. administration of 2ME2, we evaluated its influence on IgG IC-i...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2017.02.007

    authors: Yan C,Shen Y,Sun Q,Yuan D,Tang H,Gao H

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • The human antibody repertoire: heavy and light chain variable region gene usage in six alloantibodies specific for human HLA class I and class II alloantigens.

    abstract::Peripheral blood B lymphocytes have been isolated from healthy individuals who were immunized with lymphocytes from HLA-incompatible donors and transformed with Epstein-Barr virus to produce human monoclonal cell lines specific for human HLA molecules. The cell lines have been previously characterized and are known to...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(95)00071-2

    authors: Andris JS,Abraham SR,Pascual V,Pistillo MP,Mantero S,Ferrara GB,Capra JD

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Translation in Xenopus laevis oocytes of hybrid selected LEW rat RT1.B alpha- and beta-chain transcripts results in serologically discrete class II polypeptide chain complexes.

    abstract::Using the non-crossreactive mAb MRC-OX3 and MRC-OX6, two serologically distinct RT1.B-specific (I-A equivalent) alpha, beta heterodimers have previously been described by us as residing at the cell surface of LEW rat spleen cells. The two-chain elements were suggested to represent stable conformation isomers, diverged...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(89)90099-0

    authors: Henkes W,Reske K

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • MiR-143-3p controls TGF-β1-induced cell proliferation and extracellular matrix production in airway smooth muscle via negative regulation of the nuclear factor of activated T cells 1.

    abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that function in diverse biological processes. However, little is known about the precise role of microRNAs in the functioning of airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs). Here, we investigated the potential role and mechanisms of the miR-143 -3p on proliferation and the extracell...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2016.09.004

    authors: Cheng W,Yan K,Xie LY,Chen F,Yu HC,Huang YX,Dang CX

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • SOCS3-deficient lung epithelial cells uptaking neutrophil-derived SOCS3 worsens lung influenza infection.

    abstract::Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) is a negative regulator of TBK1 and interferon pathway and the expression of SOCS3 is closely correlated with symptoms of influenza patients. However, whether deletion of Socs3 in the lung epithelial cells would affect influenza lung replication and inflammation in vivo is un...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2020.06.022

    authors: Li L,Wu H,Li Q,Chen J,Xu K,Xu J,Su X

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic variation in ICOS regulates mRNA levels of ICOS and splicing isoforms of CTLA4.

    abstract::Genetic and functional studies suggest that polymorphism in cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA4) and inducible costimulator (ICOS) genes, both reported to harbour autoimmune susceptibility loci, could regulate the immune activation through affecting their expression and splicing of CTLA4. To address thi...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2006.08.010

    authors: Kaartinen T,Lappalainen J,Haimila K,Autero M,Partanen J

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prohibitin binds to C3 and enhances complement activation.

    abstract::Prohibitin (PHB1) is a multifunction protein that is released in lipid droplets from adipocytes and possibly other cells and is detectable in the circulation. We used crosslinking, immunoprecipitation and proteomic analysis to investigate binding partners for circulating PHB1. Crosslinking of PHB1 to serum resulted in...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2006.09.025

    authors: Mishra S,Moulik S,Murphy LJ

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Non-small cell lung cancer cells produce a functional set of complement factor I and its soluble cofactors.

    abstract::The complement system is important for protection from invading pathogens, removal of waste products and guidance of the immune response. Furthermore, complement can be also targeted to cancer cells. However, membrane-bound inhibitors over-expressed by certain types of tumor cells restrict the cytotoxic activity of co...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2007.04.025

    authors: Okroj M,Hsu YF,Ajona D,Pio R,Blom AM

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Strategies for targeting complement inhibitors in ischaemia/reperfusion injury.

    abstract::A transplanted organ suffers inherently from an ischaemic insult and subsequent reperfusion injury. The severity of such early events is thought to influence the success of the transplant procedure, not only in the immediate post-transplant period, but also to predispose the graft to both acute and chronic rejection. ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(99)00118-2

    authors: Dong J,Pratt JR,Smith RA,Dodd I,Sacks SH

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • An afucosylated anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody with greater antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and B-cell depletion and lower complement-dependent cytotoxicity than rituximab.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to characterize the in vitro and in vivo activity of a novel afucosylated rituximab (BLX-300) expressed in a Lemna aquatic plant-based system free of zoonotic pathogens. The glycosylation of BLX-300 was shown to be homogeneous, composed of a single major N-glycan species without detecta...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2012.01.001

    authors: Gasdaska JR,Sherwood S,Regan JT,Dickey LF

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Autologous anti-metatype immune response in rabbits.

    abstract::Rabbits hyperimmunized with fluorescyl-conjugated KLH exhibited bound ligand associated with a high affinity circulating IgG anti-fluorescein population. After cessation of immunogen administration the liganded complexes were eventually spontaneously cleared from the circulation. Individual rabbits synthesized autolog...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(92)90105-7

    authors: Voss EW Jr,Moore JK,Weidner-McGufficke KM,Denzin LK,Bedzyk WD,Voss VH

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • CD40 ligand-triggered human dendritic cells mount interleukin-23 responses that are further enhanced by danger signals.

    abstract::Interleukin (IL)-23 is a heterodimeric cytokine composed of the IL-23-specific subunit p19 and the p40 subunit which also constitutes part of IL-12. IL-23 propagates development of Th17 cells, a novel T cell subset which produces IL-17 but no interferon-gamma or IL-4. For both, IL-23 and IL-23-driven IL-17, a crucial ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2009.12.008

    authors: Sender LY,Gibbert K,Suezer Y,Radeke HH,Kalinke U,Waibler Z

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic complement lysis by monoclonal antibodies to the human leukocyte common antigen requires both the classical and alternative pathways.

    abstract::In a previous study we isolated a series of rat monoclonal antibodies to the human leukocyte common (LC) antigen and demonstrated that synergistic complement lysis was possible between IgG2b antibodies which recognised different epitopes. In this report we have examined the mechanisms that were involved in synergistic...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(87)90039-3

    authors: Bindon CI,Hale G,Hughes-Jones N,Gorick B,Waldmann H

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Versatile carboxyl-terminus of capsid protein of porcine circovirus type 2 were recognized by monoclonal antibodies with pluripotency of binding.

    abstract::We designed the peptide (C3) mimetic carboxyl-terminus (Cterminus) of capsid protein of porcine circovirus type 2b (PCV2b-1A/1B) inducing humoral immunity and generating hybridomas. The positive reactivity of the mAbs to PCV2 capsid protein was demonstrated by Western blot assay. Those mAbs also showed positive signal...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2017.02.001

    authors: Hung LC,Cheng IC

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • TRAV gene segments further away from the TRAJ gene segment cluster appear more commonly in human tumor and blood samples.

    abstract::We considered the possibility that the greater the distance between an immune receptor V and J, the more likely the V usage. Such a hypothesis is supported by results from mouse experiments. And, such a hypothesis is consistent with the fundamental nature of recombination and genomic distance: the further the distance...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2019.10.010

    authors: Pakasticali N,Gill T,Chobrutskiy BI,Tong WL,Ramsamooj M,Blanck G

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • II. Correlations between secondary structure stability and mutation frequency during somatic hypermutation.

    abstract::The role of secondary structures and base mutability at different levels of transcription and supercoiling is analyzed in variable region antibody genes VH5, VH94 and VH186.2. The data are consistent with a model of somatic hypermutation in which increasing levels of transcription and secondary structure stability cor...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2008.05.012

    authors: Wright BE,Schmidt KH,Davis N,Hunt AT,Minnick MF

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • The mouse genome contains two expressed intronless retroposed pseudogenes for the sentrin/sumo-1/PIC1 conjugating enzyme Ubc9.

    abstract::The ubiquitin conjugating (ubc) E2 enzyme ubc-9 conjugates the ubiquitin-like peptide sentrin/SUMO-1/PIC1 to target proteins which include the Fas antigen. We show that the mouse genome contains four copies of the ubc-9 gene. These include a structural ubc-9 gene consisting of seven exons which encode a protein identi...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(98)00094-7

    authors: Tsytsykova AV,Tsitsikov EN,Wright DA,Futcher B,Geha RS

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • PAX2 oncogene negatively regulates the expression of the host defense peptide human beta defensin-1 in prostate cancer.

    abstract::Human beta defensin-1 (hBD1) is a component of the immune system which links the innate and adaptive immune responses. We have demonstrated that hBD1 induces rapid cytolysis of prostate cancer cells and that it may also possess tumor suppressive abilities. In addition, there is a high frequency of cancer-specific loss...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2008.11.004

    authors: Bose SK,Gibson W,Bullard RS,Donald CD

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00