Molecular characterization of woodchuck CD4 (wCD4) and production of a depletion monoclonal antibody against wCD4.

Abstract:

:CD4 T cells play an important role in the immune response against hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Woodchucks represent an excellent animal model to study HBV infection. In this study, we characterized the cDNA sequence of woodchuck CD4 (wCD4). The deduced wCD4 protein has four extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains comparable to the other mammalian CD4 molecules. The important extracellular cysteine residues and the intracellular tyrosine protein kinase-binding site of wCD4 are also conserved. The deduced wCD4 protein shows 53-63% identity with the counterparts of other mammalians. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that wCD4 is closely related with the counterparts of primates. Two polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) and four monoclonal Abs (mAbs) against wCD4 were produced. Two pAbs and one mAbs (G2) were found to effectively suppress ConA induced proliferation in vitro. Anti-wCD4 mAb G2 depleted 60% of CD4 cells from healthy woodchucks, while the remaining CD4 cells responded well to ConA stimulation. This work provides a basis for studying CD4 T cell mediated immune responses against HBV infection in the woodchuck model.

journal_name

Mol Immunol

journal_title

Molecular immunology

authors

Yang Y,Zhang X,Zhang C,Tao Y,Fan W,Wang Z,Wang H,Lu M,Yang D,Fiedler M,Wang B

doi

10.1016/j.molimm.2013.04.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-11-01 00:00:00

pages

64-71

issue

1-2

eissn

0161-5890

issn

1872-9142

pii

S0161-5890(13)00149-1

journal_volume

56

pub_type

杂志文章
  • SPI-C, a PU-box binding ETS protein expressed temporarily during B-cell development and in macrophages, contains an acidic transactivation domain located to the N-terminus.

    abstract::Mice deficient for SPI-group ETS transcription factors PU.1 or SPI-B fail to generate lymphocytes or do not mount normal antibody mediated immune responses, respectively. PU.1 expression is restricted to B-, T-lymphocytes and macrophages, while SPI-B is expressed in B- and T-lymphocytes. SPI-C is an ETS transcription ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(03)00032-4

    authors: Carlsson R,Persson C,Leanderson T

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Active phagocytosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (H37Ra) by T lymphocytes (Jurkat cells).

    abstract::This study aimed to co-culture Jurkat T lymphocytes with inactivated Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb H37Ra), explore whether T lymphocytes could phagocytose H37Ra cells, and determine the underlying mechanism. Jurkat T lymphocytes were co-cultured with H37Ra cells, and confocal laser scanning microscopy, electron micr...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2015.04.018

    authors: Zhang M,Zhu Q,Shi M,Liu Y,Ma L,Yang Y,Feng D,Dai W,Zhang L,Kang T,Chen P,He Y,Liu T,Zhao Q,Wang W,Zhi J,Feng G,Zhao G

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • VH11 bias and normal V-D-J junctions in SCID B lymphocytes rescued by neonatal T cell transfer.

    abstract::The scid mutation interferes with normal rearrangement of antigen receptor genes, leading to an absence of T and B lymphocytes in most SCID mice. However, the SCID phenotype is "leaky", with an age- and strain-dependent increase in the incidence of mice with small number of T and B cells and readily detectable serum i...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(94)90016-7

    authors: Riggs JE,Feeney AJ,Kirven M,Mosier DE

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Transcriptome analysis of Traf6 function in the innate immune response of zebrafish embryos.

    abstract::TRAF6 is a key player at the cross-roads of development and immunity. The analysis of its in vivo molecular function is a great challenge since severe developmental defects and early lethality caused by Traf6 deficiency in knock-out mice interfere with analyses of the immune response. In this study we have used a new ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2010.08.011

    authors: Stockhammer OW,Rauwerda H,Wittink FR,Breit TM,Meijer AH,Spaink HP

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Epigenetic aspects of DC development and differentiation.

    abstract::In this review we introduce the basic principles of epigenetic gene regulation and discuss them in the context of dendritic cell (DC) development and differentiation. Epigenetic mechanisms control the accessibility of chromatin for DNA binding proteins and thus they control gene expression. These mechanisms comprise c...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2020.10.011

    authors: Chauvistré H,Seré K

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Functional importance of amino acid residues making up peptide antigenic determinants.

    abstract::The functional importance of each amino acid residue making up the antigenic determinants of three different peptide-mAb interactions was determined using complete series of substitution analogs of the three immunizing synthetic peptides. Fingerprint substitution profiles for the three different antigenic determinants...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(93)90032-7

    authors: Pinilla C,Appel JR,Houghten RA

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Non-traditional roles of complement in type 2 diabetes: Metabolism, insulin secretion and homeostasis.

    abstract::Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) is a disease of increasing importance and represents a growing burden on global healthcare and human health. In T2D, loss of effectiveness of insulin signaling in peripheral tissues cannot be compensated for by adequate insulin secretion, leading to hyperglycemia and resultant complications. In r...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2016.12.009

    authors: King BC,Blom AM

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 represses Foxp3 gene expression and Treg development through specific phosphorylation of Stat3 at Serine 727.

    abstract::Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) is known as a unique member of the cyclin-dependent family of serine/threonine kinases. Previously, we demonstrated Cdk5 to be an important regulator of T cell function and that disruption of Cdk5 expression ameliorates T cell mediated neuroinflammation. Here, we show a novel role of C...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2015.06.015

    authors: Lam E,Choi SH,Pareek TK,Kim BG,Letterio JJ

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • MHC class II transactivator (CIITA) expression is upregulated in multiple myeloma cells by IFN-gamma.

    abstract::The MHC class II transactivator (CIITA) acts in the cell nucleus as the master regulator of MHC class II (MHC II) gene expression. It is important to study CIITA regulation in multiple myeloma since MHC expression is central to ability of myeloma cells to present antigen and to the ability of the immune system to reco...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2007.01.009

    authors: Zhao M,Flynt FL,Hong M,Chen H,Gilbert CA,Briley NT,Bolick SC,Wright KL,Piskurich JF

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Structural, immunological and functional comparisons of factor H, rheumatoid arthritis protein (RHP), and its apparent normal counterpart (N-RHP).

    abstract::The isolation and characterization of two human serum proteins, RHP and N-RHP, are described. N-RHP appears to be the normal counterpart of RHP which is found at elevated levels in sera of patients with rheumatoid arthritis [Rosano et al. (1988b) Inflammation 12, 351 - 360]. Although both proteins crossreact with anti...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(95)00068-2

    authors: Hurwitz C,Rosano CL,Hechemy KE,Weber P,Parhami N

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Interactions of multilamellar phospholipid vesicles with bovine lymphocytes: effects of alpha-tocopherol on lymphocyte blastogenesis.

    abstract::Multilamellar lipid vesicles (MLV) composed of egg yolk lecithin (EYL) suppressed the response of bovine peripheral blood lymphocytes (BPBL) to phytohemagglutinin (PHA). EYL contains 18:1 and 18:2 as the major unsaturated phospholipids. Dioleoyllecithin (DOL; cis 9) MLV did not suppress BPBL blastogenesis. Dilinoeylle...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(82)90195-x

    authors: Fountain MW,Dees C,Weete JD,Schultz RD

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • Immunomodulatory effect of thymoquinone on atopic dermatitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Atopic dermatitis (AD) or atopic eczema is a skin disease characterized with itching, increased serum level of immunoglobulin E, and peripheral eosinophilia. Thymoquinone (TQ) is an important ingredient of Nigella sativa seeds having antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. OBJECTIVE:Present study investi...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2018.07.013

    authors: Aslam H,Shahzad M,Shabbir A,Irshad S

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of eosinophils on mast cells: a new pathway for the perpetuation of allergic inflammation.

    abstract::Mast cells have a clear-cut pathologic role in allergy, participating in a number of chronic inflammatory conditions, in helmintic parasitosis, and in some solid tumor reactions, but also in physiological situations, such as wound healing and innate immunity. Mast cells release a large number of proinflammatory, immun...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(02)00090-1

    authors: Piliponsky AM,Gleich GJ,Bar I,Levi-Schaffer F

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Polyepitope protein incorporated the HIV-1 mimotope recognized by monoclonal antibody 2G12.

    abstract::A major goal in HIV-1 vaccine research is to develop an immunogen that can elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies that efficiently neutralize a wide range of the HIV-1 subtypes. Using biopanning procedure we have selected linear peptide VGAFGSFYRLSVLQS mimicking the structure of discontinuous binding sites of broadly ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2012.01.003

    authors: Karpenko LI,Scherbakova NS,Chikaev AN,Tumanova OY,Lebedev LR,Shalamova LA,Pyankova OG,Ryzhikov AB,Ilyichev AA

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Combinatorial association of V genes: one VH gene codes for three non-cross-reactive monoclonal antibodies each specific for a different antigen (phoxazolone, NP or gat).

    abstract::Two anti-phenyloxazolone (phOx3) and one anti-GAT MAbs from C57BL mice are shown to be coded by VH gene 186.2. This gene has been found earlier to code for several anti-NP (NNP) antibodies (Bothwell et al., 1981) and anti-GT antibodies (Rocca-Serra et al., 1983; Carmack and Pincus, 1986). The L chain partner of the VH...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(88)90122-8

    authors: Kaartinen M,Rocca-Serra J,Mäkelä O

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Genomic organization and adaptive evolution of IGHC genes in marine mammals.

    abstract::Immunoglobulins are important elements of the adaptive immune system that bind to an immense variety of microbial antigens to neutralize infectivity and specify effector functions. In the present study, the immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region (IGHC) genes from marine mammals were identified and compared with th...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2018.04.011

    authors: Li L,Rong X,Li G,Wang Y,Chen B,Ren W,Yang G,Xu S

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic DNA methylation patterns across the mouse and human IL10 genes during CD4+ T cell activation; influence of IL-27.

    abstract::IL-10 plays a critical role in controlling inflammation and the anti-inflammatory functions of IL-10 are regulated based on its coordinated expression from various cellular sources, most notably T cells. Although nearly all CD4+ subpopulations can express IL-10, surprisingly little is known about the molecular mechani...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2010.09.009

    authors: Hedrich CM,Ramakrishnan A,Dabitao D,Wang F,Ranatunga D,Bream JH

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Functional analysis of naturally occurring amino acid substitutions in human IFN-gammaR1.

    abstract::IFN-gamma plays an essential role in the IL-12/IL-23/IFN-gamma pathway that is required for the defense against intracellular pathogens. In the IFN-gammaR1 several amino acid substitutions have been reported that abrogate IFN-gamma signaling. These substitutions can lead to a null phenotype and enhanced susceptibility...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2009.11.016

    authors: van de Wetering D,de Paus RA,van Dissel JT,van de Vosse E

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Requirement of MEF2D in the induced differentiation of HL60 promyeloid cells.

    abstract::The regulatory role of MEF2 (myocyte enhancer binding factor 2) proteins in nonmuscle tissues has not been well characterized. We examined the expression of MEF2 family members, namely, MEF2A, -B, -C, and -D, in the differentiation of HL60 promyeloid cells and observed the remarkable increase in the expressions of MEF...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(99)00140-6

    authors: Shin HH,Seoh JY,Chung HY,Choi SJ,Hahn MJ,Kang JS,Choi MS,Han TH

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Antigen degradation or presentation by MHC class I molecules via classical and non-classical pathways.

    abstract::Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules usually present endogenous peptides at the cell surface. This is the result of a cascade of events involving various dedicated proteins like the peptide transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) and the ER chaperone tapasin. However, alternative ways ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(02)00101-3

    authors: Grommé M,Neefjes J

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Tunicamycin inhibits the expression of membrane IgM in the human lymphoblastoid cell line Daudi.

    abstract::Tunicamycin inhibited the synthesis of glycosylated mu-chains and kappa-chains in the human lymphoblastoid cell line, Daudi. Nonglycosylated IgM could not be detected on the surface of tunicamycin-treated cells by cell surface iodination techniques even under conditions where membrane IgM was re-expressed in control c...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(83)90106-2

    authors: Kubo RT,Pelanne ML

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • EphrinB2/EphA4-mediated activation of endothelial cells increases monocyte adhesion.

    abstract::The membrane anchored ligand ephrinB2 belongs to the broad Eph/ephrin system and is able to activate different Eph receptors. The Eph receptors belong to the huge group of receptor-tyrosine kinases. Eph receptors as well as their corresponding ephrin ligands are cell-membrane attached proteins. Therefore, direct cell-...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2015.10.009

    authors: Poitz DM,Ende G,Stütz B,Augstein A,Friedrichs J,Brunssen C,Werner C,Strasser RH,Jellinghaus S

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Stenotrophomonas-maltophilia inhibits host cellular immunity by activating PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway to induce T-cell exhaustion.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Smalotrophomonas maltophilia(S. maltophilia) is common in nosocomial infections. However, few studies have revealed the effect of S. maltophilia on cellular immunity in the host's immune system up to now. In clinical work, we accidentally discovered that S. maltophilia directly stimulated T cells to secrete ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2020.12.019

    authors: Wang M,Yin S,Qin Q,Peng Y,Hu Z,Zhu X,Liu L,Li X

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Complement activation by cholesterol crystals triggers a subsequent cytokine response.

    abstract::In the host a diverse collection of endogenous danger signals is constantly generated consisting of waste material as protein aggregates or crystalline materials that are recognized and handled by soluble pattern recognition receptors and phagocytic cells of the innate immune system. These signals may under certain ci...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2016.09.019

    authors: Niyonzima N,Halvorsen B,Sporsheim B,Garred P,Aukrust P,Mollnes TE,Espevik T

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Processing of DR1-restricted determinants from the fusion protein of measles virus following two distinct pathways.

    abstract::A panel of human T cell clones specific for measles virus was characterized and among them fusion protein-specific, DR1-and DP-restricted T cell clones were selected to study the processing and presentation of determinants borne by a viral membrane protein. Using two independent methods to assess the activation of T c...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(95)00148-4

    authors: Demotz S,Péléraux A

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Receptors for complement C3 on T-lymphocytes: relics of evolution or functional molecules?

    abstract::Despite the fact that receptors for complement on T-cells have been described many years ago the function remains unclear as is the role of complement in the T-cell response. In this review we will evaluate how the accumulated wisdom concur with the current concepts of the adaptive T-cell response. ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2005.06.027

    authors: Wagner C,Hänsch GM

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a humanized C1q A chain knock-in mouse: assessment of antibody independent beta-amyloid induced complement activation.

    abstract::Evidence has been accumulating for a role of inflammation in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder causing a common form of dementia in the elderly. C1q, part of the initiation component of the classical complement pathway (CCP), is associated with beta-sheet, fibrillar ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2008.02.022

    authors: Li M,Ager RR,Fraser DA,Tjokro NO,Tenner AJ

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Monoclonal anti-histone H1 autoantibodies from MRL lpr/lpr mice.

    abstract::Hybridomas producing anti-histone monoclonal antibodies were generated from a 2-month old MRL lpr/lpr mouse. Five IgM antibodies showed binding to histone H3 and three of these IgM antibodies also bound histone H1. Two IgG2a antibodies (MRA3 and MRA12) were specific for histone H1 and their binding was further charact...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0161-5890(89)90035-7

    authors: Monestier M,Fasy TM,Böhm L

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cathepsin S inhibition changes regulatory T-cell activity in regulating bladder cancer and immune cell proliferation and apoptosis.

    abstract::Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are immune suppressive cells, but their roles in tumor growth have been elusive, depending on tumor type or site. Our prior study demonstrated a role of cathepsin S (CatS) in reducing Treg immunosuppressive activity. Therefore, CatS inhibition in Tregs may exacerbate tumor growth. Using mous...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2016.12.018

    authors: Yan X,Wu C,Chen T,Santos MM,Liu CL,Yang C,Zhang L,Ren J,Liao S,Guo H,Sukhova GK,Shi GP

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Factor H facilitates the clearance of GBM bound iC3b by controlling C3 activation in fluid phase.

    abstract::Dense deposit disease (DDD) is strongly associated with the uncontrolled activation of the complement alternative pathway. Factor H (CFH)-deficient (Cfh(-/-)) mice spontaneously develop C3 deposition along the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) with subsequent development of glomerulonephritis with features of DDD, a ...

    journal_title:Molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2009.03.030

    authors: Paixão-Cavalcante D,Hanson S,Botto M,Cook HT,Pickering MC

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00