Protein kinase A activation inhibits oncogenic Sonic hedgehog signalling and suppresses basal cell carcinoma of the skin.

abstract：:In the 1970s, studies of tissue architecture and cell proliferation were used to formulate a new model of epidermal homeostasis. This asserted that the tissue was maintained by long-lived, slow-cycling, self-renewing stem cells that generate a short-lived population of transit amplifying (TA) cells, which undergo term...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Doupé DP,Jones PH

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant melanoma is a tumor characterized by the uncontrolled proliferation of melanocytes, mainly in skin, but also in eyes. Its incidence is rising each year. To improve the diagnosis and treatment of the tumor, it is essential to develop new effective methods to early detect and characterize melanoma. Previously,...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Godechal Q,Leveque P,Marot L,Baurain JF,Gallez B

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pemphigus foliaceus (PF) is a severe autoimmune bullous disorder, characterized by autoantibodies (autoAb) against desmoglein 1 (Dsg1). As T cells may be critical in the pathology of PF, the aim of the present study was to identify and characterize autoaggressive T-helper cells reactive to Dsg1 in PF patients and heal...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Gebhard KL,Veldman CM,Wassmuth R,Schultz E,Schuler G,Hertl M

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated that keratinocytes closely participate in sensory transduction, and therefore, intra-epidermal free nerve endings are not exclusive transducers of pain. This discovery implies the existence of close afferent communication from keratinocytes to sensory neurons. Although reciprocal inter...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Talagas M,Lebonvallet N,Leschiera R,Marcorelles P,Misery L

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) has been shown to have an important role in skin barrier function by regulating differentiation and lipid synthesis in keratinocytes. Oat (Avena sativa) has long been used as a soothing agent to relieve skin irritations, and the clinical benefits of top...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Chon SH,Tannahill R,Yao X,Southall MD,Pappas A

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic hypothesis proposed by Speeckaert and van Geel in this issue (1) is based on the dramatic effects of the new drugs targeting immune privilege checkpoints (PD1/PDL, CTLA4) in current advanced melanoma therapy as major inductors of vitiligo changes in the skin. Such striking clinical manifestations canno...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Boniface K,Seneschal J,Taïeb A,Merched A

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been few reports of successful long-term culture of cells established from cutaneous basal cell carcinoma (BCC) tumors. Here, we describe techniques that have enabled us to establish three long-term cultures of BCC cells isolated from BCC tumors that arose in irradiated Patched 1 (Ptch1)(+/-) mice. All thre...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： So PL,Langston AW,Daniallinia N,Hebert JL,Fujimoto MA,Khaimskiy Y,Aszterbaum M,Epstein EH Jr

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium-mediated signals play important roles in epidermal barrier formation, skin homoeostasis and wound repair. Calmodulin 4 (Calm4) is a small, Ca2+ -binding protein with strong expression in suprabasal keratinocytes. In mice, Calm4 first appears in the skin at the time of barrier formation, and its expression incr...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lessard JC,Kalinin A,Bible PW,Morasso MI

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on the photoprotection conferred by lycopene, one of the most potent anti-oxidants. Lycopene has been recently proposed to play a critical role on anticarcinogenic action at different levels. The photoprotective properties of lycopene remain contradictory. Some studies point out a positive and othe...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ascenso A,Ribeiro H,Marques HC,Oliveira H,Santos C,Simões S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pachyonychia congenita type 1 (PC-1) is an autosomal dominant ectodermal dysplasia characterized by hypertrophic nail dystrophy, focal non-epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma and variable features of oral leukokeratosis and follicular keratosis. Previously, we have shown that this disease can be caused by mutations...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Smith FJ,McKenna KE,Irvine AD,Bingham EA,Coleman CM,Uitto J,McLean WH

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with the blistering disease, epidermolysis bullosa (EB), frequently suffer from chronic wounds that become colonized by pathogenic bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus. To determine S. aureus colonization rates in patients with EB, swabs were collected from the anterior nares, throats and wounds of 52 Dutc...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： van der Kooi-Pol MM,Veenstra-Kyuchukova YK,Duipmans JC,Pluister GN,Schouls LM,de Neeling AJ,Grundmann H,Jonkman MF,van Dijl JM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few contradictory studies investigating the involvement of HPV in melanoma. We designed a controlled study to evaluate the HPV DNA prevalence in melanoma. One hundred patients with cutaneous malignant melanoma diagnosed between 2002 and 2006 were included. Complementary wide excision (healthy skin) was perfo...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ruer JB,Pépin L,Gheit T,Vidal C,Kantelip B,Tommasino M,Prétet JL,Mougin C,Aubin F

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin (SST) is a regulatory peptide hormone that acts through five different G protein-coupled receptors (SSTR1-5). Whereas expression of all five SSTR subtypes in epidermis has been shown, the biological relevance of the SST/SSTR system in the skin is completely unknown. We show here that SST is expressed in h...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Vockel M,Breitenbach U,Kreienkamp HJ,Brandner JM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Curcumin (diferuloylmethane) is a polyphenol derived from turmeric (Curcuma longa), which is commonly used as a spice. Recent studies have shown that curcumin has a wide range of pharmacological activities, including anticarcinogenic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antiangiogenic activities. However, the antiphoto...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Hwang BM,Noh EM,Kim JS,Kim JM,You YO,Hwang JK,Kwon KB,Lee YR

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that mesenchymal cells (dermal fibroblasts and dermal papilla cells) can stimulate dopa oxidase activity in the skin melanocytes. This study extends the investigation of the influence of the fibroblast in a comparative study of melanogenesis in melanocytes from the hair, the skin and the eye. Cu...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Balafa C,Smith-Thomas L,Phillips J,Moustafa M,George E,Blount M,Nicol S,Westgate G,MacNeil S

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the process of X-ray-induced apoptosis of skin keratinocyte, and the functional role of protein kinase C delta (PKCdelta) and downstream signalling cascade. High-dose X-ray irradiation (10 Gy) led to the apoptosis of HaCaT keratinocyte, accompanied by PKCdelta cleavage. Treatment with PK...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lee YS,Sohn KC,Kim KH,Cho MJ,Hur GM,Yoon TJ,Kim SK,Lee K,Lee JH,Kim CD

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common form of skin cancer with increasing incidence rates worldwide. METHODS:To assess the association of BCC with epidemiologic risk factors in a Southern European population from Greece, we conducted a hospital-based case-control study of 199 patients with BCC and 2...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Dessinioti C,Tzannis K,Sypsa V,Nikolaou V,Kypreou K,Antoniou C,Katsambas A,Stratigos AJ

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate experimentally whether administration of recombinant (rh) vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) can protect skin flaps from necrosis and to study the optimum mode of rh-VEGF administration. We used rats to study the effects of local or systemic administration of rh-VEGF...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Scalise A,Tucci MG,Lucarini G,Giantomassi F,Orlando F,Pierangeli M,Pugnaloni A,Bertani A,Ricotti G,Biagini G

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that wound pH is a potentially influential factor in the healing process. Due to the flaws of traditional pH measurement approaches, wound pH measurement has not become part of current standard of care. A near-infrared pH-sensitive ratiometric film was created and characterized for measuring wound p...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Li S,Vu H,Senkowsky J,Hu W,Tang L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin forms an effective barrier between the organism and the environment preventing invasion of pathogens and fending off chemical and physical assaults, as well as the unregulated loss of water and solutes. In this review we provide an overview of several components of the physical barrier, explaining how barrier...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Proksch E,Brandner JM,Jensen JM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon-γ (IFNγ)-induced collapse of hair follicle (HF) immune privilege (IP) is a key element in the pathogenesis of alopecia areata. In this pilot study, we investigated whether the immunosuppressive neuropeptide, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), can protect from and/or restore IFNγ-induced HF-IP collapse....

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kinori M,Bertolini M,Funk W,Samuelov L,Meyer KC,Emelianov VU,Hasse S,Paus R

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acne is the most common inflammatory skin disease, affecting up to 85% of the 11-30 years old world population. Skin microbiota appears as a key player involved in several skin dermatoses physiopathology. Here, we show that inflammatory skin is associated with changes in the skin microbiota composition on the back of ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Dagnelie MA,Montassier E,Khammari A,Mounier C,Corvec S,Dréno B

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play a critical role in various pathological conditions including cutaneous inflammation. Thus far, serial assessment of MMP activity in ongoing inflammation is hampered due to technical limitations. Here, we present an innovative method for longitudinal detection of MMP activity by in...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Steingräber AK,Schelhaas S,Faust A,Jacobs AH,Schäfers M,Goerge T

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last decades melanoma incidence has been increasing worldwide, while mortality remained on a high level. Until now, there is no suitable therapy for metastasized melanoma, which could lead to a significant increase in overall survival. Apoptosis deficiency is supposed to be a critical factor for therapy resista...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Eberle J,Fecker LF,Hossini AM,Kurbanov BM,Fechner H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wool fibres are hairs and the term 'wool' is usually restricted to describe the fine curly hairs that constitute the fleece produced by sheep. In a broader sense, it can be used to describe the fleeces produced by related species such as goat or yak. Research into the biology of wool growth and the structure of the wo...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Rogers GE

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skin diseases represent one of the most common work-related diseases and may have a detrimental effect on social, personal and occupational aspects of life. Contact dermatitis (CD), which comprises predominately irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) and allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), accounts for vast majority of occu...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Jakasa I,Thyssen JP,Kezic S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermal white adipose tissue (DWAT) is a main component of human skin, composed of individual lipid-laden mesenchymal cells known as dermal adipocytes (DAs). Besides their well-known role in lipid storage and release, DAs also promote skin immunity, wound healing and hair follicle cycling and are important players in c...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Nicu C,Pople J,Bonsell L,Bhogal R,Ansell DM,Paus R

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of a single dose of mouse interleukin-31 (IL-31) on scratching behaviour in comparison with spontaneous skin-lesion- or serotonin (5-HT)- induced scratching behaviour in NC/Nga and BALB/c mice. Intradermal (i.d.) injection of IL-31 caused a gradual increase in long-lasting scratching (LLS, ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Arai I,Tsuji M,Takeda H,Akiyama N,Saito S

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation has hazardous effects on human health that are, in part, associated with its immunosuppressive effects via the induction of interleukin (IL)-10 production. Although IL-10 is produced by both T helper type 2 (Th2) cells and T-regulatory type 1 (Tr1) cells, the relative contribution of e...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Stoebner PE,Rahmoun M,Ferrand C,Meunier L,Yssel H,Pène J

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis (EHK) is a hereditary skin disorder typified by blistering due to cytolysis. One in 100,000 individuals is affected by this autosomal-dominant disease. The onset of the disease phenotype is typically at birth. Histological and ultrastructural examination of the epidermis shows a thickened ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Arin MJ,Longley MA,Epstein EH Jr,Rothnagel JA,Roop DR

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00