Dopa oxidase activity in the hair, skin and ocular melanocytes is increased in the presence of stressed fibroblasts.

abstract：:Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is known to be involved in the initiation and progression of malignant melanoma. Many studies have focused on the initiation of melanoma, but less is known about the effect of UVR on established tumor cells. Here, we show that after ultraviolet-B (UVB) irradiation, melanoma cells (MM) are a...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Gebhardt C,Averbeck M,Viertel A,Kauer F,Saalbach A,Anderegg U,Simon JC

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation alters components of the skin. We previously reported that chronic low-dose UV irradiation induced wrinkle formation but did not significantly alter dermal components of hairless mice. In the present study, we examined whether the epidermal changes by UV irradiation could...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kambayashi H,Odake Y,Takada K,Funasaka Y,Ichihashi M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine facilitates development of eczematous lesions in chronic allergic contact dermatitis. In addition to the well-known corticosteroid treatments, H1 receptor (H1R) antagonists also have been used. This study observed effects of histamine H4 receptor (H4R) antagonist usage with H1R antagonist in a murine chronic...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Matsushita A,Seike M,Okawa H,Kadawaki Y,Ohtsu H

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hair loss (alopecia) can result from a variety of metabolic, endocrine, immunologic, and environmental causes. This investigation was undertaken to determine the mechanisms underlying the sporadic development of alopecia in litters from C57BL/6 interleukin-10-deficient (Il10(-/-)) mice. All pups in affected litters de...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Vanderford DA,Greer PK,Sharp JM,Chichlowski M,Rouse DC,Selim MA,Hale LP

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis (EHK) is a hereditary skin disorder typified by blistering due to cytolysis. One in 100,000 individuals is affected by this autosomal-dominant disease. The onset of the disease phenotype is typically at birth. Histological and ultrastructural examination of the epidermis shows a thickened ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Arin MJ,Longley MA,Epstein EH Jr,Rothnagel JA,Roop DR

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to examine the expression of proopiomelanocortin (POMC) and its related derivative peptide adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) in murine derived Thy-1+ dendritic cells. Immunostaining using a polyclonal antibody specific to ACTH and parent POMC molecule indicated the presence of POMC and ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Farooqui JZ,Medrano EE,Boissy RE,Tigelaar RE,Nordlund JJ

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ichthyosis follicularis, alopecia and photophobia (IFAP) syndrome is an X-linked genodermatosis with congenital atrichia being the most prominent feature. Recently, we have shown that functional deficiency of MBTPS2 (membrane-bound transcription factor protease site 2) - a zinc metalloprotease essential for cholestero...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Oeffner F,Martinez F,Schaffer J,Salhi A,Monfort S,Oltra S,Neidel U,Bornholdt D,van Bon B,König A,Happle R,Grzeschik KH

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultraviolet (UV) radiation contained in sunlight is considered a major risk in the induction of skin cancer. While mast cells are best known for their role in allergic responses, they have also been shown to play a crucial role in suppressing the anti-tumour immune response following UV exposure. Evidence is now emerg...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Sarchio SN,Kok LF,O'Sullivan C,Halliday GM,Byrne SN

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteoglycans have been suggested to play pivotal roles in hair biology. Decorin is a prototypical member of the small leucine-rich proteoglycan family, which is involved in numerous biological processes. However, the role of decorin in the hair cycle has not been elucidated. Moreover, the effects of decorin on the ac...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Inui S,Itami S

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal cell carcinoma of the skin (BCC) is caused by constitutive activation of the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway, mainly through mutations either in the Shh receptor Patched (PTCH) or in its co-receptor Smoothened (Smo). Inhibitors of this pathway that are currently in clinical trials inhibit Smo. However, mutations in...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Makinodan E,Marneros AG

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type VII collagen is the major component of anchoring fibrils in the epidermal basement membrane. Its expression has been analyzed by immunostaining or Northern blotting, but rarely at the protein level. In this study, we have quantitatively examined the effects of ascorbic acid and various cytokines/growth factors on...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Amano S,Ogura Y,Akutsu N,Nishiyama T

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terence Kealey first pioneered the isolation and organ maintenance of human eccrine and sebaceous glands in the early to mid-1980. This led to subsequent methods describing the isolation and culture of human hair follicles, the human pilosebaceous unit as well as the sebaceous duct. The importance of these models in t...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Philpott MP

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last decade, significant progress has been made in understanding skin cancer cell death resistance mechanisms, and a number of new treatment strategies have been developed. Systematic approach genomic studies of various cancer types have opened new possibilities for the development of anticancer therapies. Howe...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Feoktistova M,Panayotova-Dimitrova D

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The accuracy of diagnosis of skin cancer and especially of early malignant melanoma is most important to reduce its morbidity and mortality. Previous pilot studies using electrical impedance measurements indicate statistically significant accuracies for the detection of skin cancer. OBJECTIVES:The aim of th...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Aberg P,Birgersson U,Elsner P,Mohr P,Ollmar S

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of skin wound healing involves the following three steps: inflammation, tissue formation and tissue remodelling. These optimal steps are required for the development of normal wound healing. Recent reports demonstrated that inflammasomes are involved in the innate immune response. In the present study, we ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ito H,Kanbe A,Sakai H,Seishima M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pro- and anti-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family are fundamental in the control of apoptosis. Among them, Bax plays a key role in apoptosis induction by mediating the release of apoptogenic factors from mitochondria to the cytosol. In this report, we investigated, by immunohistofluorescence, the in vivo distributio...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Zuliani T,Obriot H,Tual M,Lachman-Weber N,Dumas M,Formstecher P,Polakowska R,Ratinaud MH

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease, and microRNAs have been reported to regulate the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Up-regulated miR-744-3p level was identified to associate with psoriasis while the precise functions of miR-744-3p in psoriasis were not well-elucidated. We first confirmed the up-regulation of miR-...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Wang C,Zong J,Li Y,Wang X,Du W,Li L

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been few reports of successful long-term culture of cells established from cutaneous basal cell carcinoma (BCC) tumors. Here, we describe techniques that have enabled us to establish three long-term cultures of BCC cells isolated from BCC tumors that arose in irradiated Patched 1 (Ptch1)(+/-) mice. All thre...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： So PL,Langston AW,Daniallinia N,Hebert JL,Fujimoto MA,Khaimskiy Y,Aszterbaum M,Epstein EH Jr

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inter-α-trypsin inhibitors are protease inhibitors that are thought to be important regulators in various acute-phase processes. They are composed of one light chain (bikunin) and different heavy chains (ITIHs). The only function known so far of ITIHs is the covalent linkage to hyaluronan (HA). As there is virtually n...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Huth S,Heise R,Vetter-Kauczok CS,Skazik C,Marquardt Y,Czaja K,Knüchel R,Merk HF,Dahl E,Baron JM

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2018, Schneider and Zouboulis analysed the available tools for studying sebaceous gland pathophysiology in vitro. Since then, the interest in this field remains unbroken, as demonstrated by recent reviews on sebaceous gland physiology, endocrinology and neurobiology, the role of sebaceous glands beyond acne, and se...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Zouboulis CC,Yoshida GJ,Wu Y,Xia L,Schneider MR

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:SHARPIN is an important component of the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC). Loss of function of SHARPIN results in eosinophilic inflammation in multiple organs including skin with Th2 -dominant cytokines and dysregulated development of lymphoid tissues in mice. The clinicopathological features are simila...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Tang L,Wang J,Zhu J,Liang Y

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermal white adipose tissue (DWAT) is a main component of human skin, composed of individual lipid-laden mesenchymal cells known as dermal adipocytes (DAs). Besides their well-known role in lipid storage and release, DAs also promote skin immunity, wound healing and hair follicle cycling and are important players in c...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Nicu C,Pople J,Bonsell L,Bhogal R,Ansell DM,Paus R

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using in situ hybridization, human hair keratin basic 1 (hHb1) gene expression was investigated in human normal scalp. hHb1 transcripts were specifically detected in the cortical cells of hair shaft but neither in the outer and inner root sheaths, nor in the hair cuticle or the medulla. hHb1 expression was detected st...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Régnier CH,Asch PH,Grosshans E,Rio MC

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation is a crucial step in the development of allergic contact dermatitis. The primary contact with chemical allergens, called sensitization, and the secondary contact, called elicitation, result in an inflammatory response in the skin. The ability of contact allergens to induce allergic contact dermatitis corr...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lass C,Merfort I,Martin SF

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 gene is mutated in numerous human cancers. We used it as a molecular target to characterize and try to understand the induction of mutations in human skin cancers. About 40-50% of all skin cancers in normal individuals and 60-80% of the DNA-repair-deficient xeroderma pigmentosum patients exhibit p53 mutations....

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Sarasin A,Giglia-Mari G

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We screened a panel of 8 primary and 21 metastatic melanoma cell lines for constitutive secretion of cytokines. Melanomas expressed bioactivity for TGF-beta (8/25 lines) and IFN (7/12), but not IL-2. Immunoassays detected IL-1 alpha (4/25), IL-1 beta (12/25), IL-6 (13/29), IL-8 (29/29), TGF-beta 2 (5/12) and GM-CSF (1...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Bennicelli JL,Guerry D 4th

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary trigger of polymorphic light eruption (PLE) remains to be uncovered. We hypothesize that PLE may be initiated by elements resulting from UV-induced damage to microbial communities of the skin, leading to a cascade of events eventually resulting in the skin rash of the disease. One mechanism by which epider...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Patra V,Wolf P

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite recent success in melanoma therapy, most patients with metastatic disease still undergo deadly progression. We have identified a novel mechanism of multidrug resistance allowing a small subpopulation of slow-cycling melanoma cells to survive based on elevated oxidative bioenergy metabolism. In this study, we a...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Cierlitza M,Chauvistré H,Bogeski I,Zhang X,Hauschild A,Herlyn M,Schadendorf D,Vogt T,Roesch A

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wounds close by keratinocytes migrating from the edge of the wound and re-epithelializing the epidermis. It has been proposed that the major stimuli for wound closure are blood-derived growth factors, chemokines and cytokines. The small GTPase R-Ras, a known integrin activator, also regulates vascular permeability dur...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ketomäki T,Vähätupa M,May U,Pemmari T,Ruikka E,Hietamo J,Kaipiainen P,Barker H,Parkkila S,Uusitalo-Järvinen H,Järvinen TAH

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irradiation of human keratinocytes with UVB (280-320 nm) in vitro and in vivo activates the metabolism of 7-dehydrocholesterol to hormonally active calcitriol. The production of calcitriol in the skin strongly depends on the photosynthesis of vitamin D(3) which is biologically inactive in the first instance. Vitamin D...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lehmann B

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00