Expression pattern of human hair keratin basic 1 (hHb1) in hair follicle and pilomatricoma.

abstract：:Patch-clamp recordings were carried out in the inside-out configuration in human keratinocytes of the cell line HaCaT. Patch pipettes were filled with 150 mM KCl, 1 mM CaCl(2) and 10 mM HEPES. In symmetrical KCl solutions, single channel currents from a large conductance channel (about 170 pS) were measured. Replaceme...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Nguyen VH,Markwardt F

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high-frequency electrical conductance of tape-stripped human skin in vivo can be used to evaluate the hydration profile of Stratum corneum (SC). Tape-stripping provides access to the underlying SC layers, and the conductance of these layers (as measured by the Skicon instrument) correlates well with their water co...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Boncheva M,de Sterke J,Caspers PJ,Puppels GJ

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we analysed the modulation of keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) mRNA expression in human dermal fibroblasts cultured either in monolayer or within a collagen matrix (dermal equivalent). In monolayer cultures, KGF expression by quiescent fibroblasts was stimulated by different growth substances such as se...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Le Panse R,Bouchard B,Lebreton C,Coulomb B

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For almost a quarter of a century, ex vivo studies of human scalp hair follicles (HFs) have permitted major advances in hair research, spanning diverse fields such as chronobiology, endocrinology, immunology, metabolism, mitochondrial biology, neurobiology, pharmacology, pigmentation and stem cell biology. Despite thi...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Langan EA,Philpott MP,Kloepper JE,Paus R

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detergents irritate skin and affect skin barrier homeostasis. In this study, healthy skin was exposed to 1% sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) in water for 24 h. Biopsies were taken 6 h to 8 days post exposure. Lipid patterns were stained in situ and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to examine mRNA express...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Törmä H,Berne B

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type-1 cytokine-producing T cells are important in the pathogenesis of psoriasis vulgaris, for which efficient therapy is provided by means of narrow-band ultraviolet-B (NB-UVB). The expression of the type-1 cytokine interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) is regulated by interleukin-12 (IL-12), IL-15, IL-18 and IL-23; however, ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Piskin G,Tursen U,Sylva-Steenland RM,Bos JD,Teunissen MB

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Itch is often regarded as unpleasant or bothersome and is accompanied by symptoms of distress and impairments in daily life. The biopsychosocial model of chronic itch describes how psychological factors can contribute to the improvement or exacerbation of chronic itch and related scratching behaviour. Recent research ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Evers AWM,Peerdeman KJ,van Laarhoven AIM

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expansive use of immunosuppressive medications in fields such as transplantational medicine and oncology, the higher frequency of invasive procedures in an ageing population and the HIV/AIDS pandemic have increased the frequency of systemic fungal infections. At the same time, increased resistance of pathogenic fu...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Mehra T,Köberle M,Braunsdorf C,Mailänder-Sanchez D,Borelli C,Schaller M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial peptides and proteins (AMP) are highly active molecules with a broad-spectrum of microbicidal activity. Human beta-defensins (hBD)-2 and hBD-3 were initially isolated from psoriatic-scale extracts, and other AMP have been identified in high concentrations in psoriatic skin explaining the uncommonness of ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Steinz K,Schubert S,Harder J,Gerdes S,Mrowietz U,Gläser R

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of lichen sclerosus remains unknown. However, it has been frequently associated clinically with autoimmunity. The MHC haplotype A1, B8, DR3 is associated with many autoimmune conditions and has also been associated with the uncommon allele of the tumour necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) promoter polymorphis...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Clay FE,Cork MJ,Wilson AG,Crane AM,Lewis F,Harrington CI,Duff GW

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ex vivo porcine skin model was utilized to analyse the penetration of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) contained in a nanoemulsion-based formulation BF-200 ALA (10% 5-ALA-hydrochloride) versus 16% aminolevulinate methyl ester-hydrochloride in a commercially cream (MAL cream) by fluorescence microscopy of their common ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Maisch T,Santarelli F,Schreml S,Babilas P,Szeimies RM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irradiation of human keratinocytes with UVB (280-320 nm) in vitro and in vivo activates the metabolism of 7-dehydrocholesterol to hormonally active calcitriol. The production of calcitriol in the skin strongly depends on the photosynthesis of vitamin D(3) which is biologically inactive in the first instance. Vitamin D...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lehmann B

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human sebaceous gland possesses all the steroidogenic enzymes required for androgen synthesis. It remains unclear whether the testosterone produced in situ mainly derives from circulating dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) or from de novo synthesis utilizing serum cholesterol. Using testosterone radioimmunoassay, we found ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Chen W,Tsai SJ,Sheu HM,Tsai JC,Zouboulis CC

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) induces naïve CD4+ T cells to produce Th2 cytokines. In addition, to low production of Th2 cytokines, strong Th1 response, which plays an important role in vitiligo development, has been induced by blockade of TSLP or TSLP receptor. This study examined whether a functional TSLP poly...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Cheong KA,Chae SC,Kim YS,Kwon HB,Chung HT,Lee AY

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reverse transcriptase qPCR is the most common method to determine and compare mRNA expression levels and relies on normalization using reference genes. The expression levels of the latter, however, are themselves often variable between experimental conditions, thus compromising the results. Using the geNorm algorithm,...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Braun A,Sezin T,Bezdek S,Doxastaki I,Zillikens D,Busch HS,Sadik CD

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keloid is a dermal proliferative disorder characterized by the excessive proliferation and migration of keratinocytes and fibroblasts. Over-activation of the serine/threonine protein kinase, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), plays a pivotal role in the process. Here, we show that both mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and m...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Chen J,Liu K,Liu Y,Wang X,Zhang Z

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All species have evolved mechanisms of repair to restore tissue function following injury. Skin scarring is an inevitable and permanent endpoint for many postnatal organisms except for non-amniote vertebrates such as amphibians, which are capable of tissue regeneration. Furthermore, mammalian foetuses through mid-gest...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ud-Din S,Volk SW,Bayat A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors of the tyrphostin family which block EGF receptor kinase are reported to arrest the growth of psoriatic keratinocytes in vitro. Three tyrphostins with the potency ratio AG555 > AG18 > AG814 were found to arrest growth with no adverse cytotoxic effects. The potency ratio to inhibit keratinocy...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ben-Bassat H,Vardi DV,Gazit A,Klaus SN,Chaouat M,Hartzstark Z,Levitzki A

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, 3% diclofenacnatrium gel (diclofenac) was introduced for the treatment of actinic keratoses. Data on photocarcinogenesis of topical diclofenac are limited, and we wished to investigate whether topical diclofenac can accelerate photocarcinogenesis using simulated solar radiation (SSR). Diclofenac was applied ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lerche CM,Philipsen PA,Poulsen T,Wulf HC

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune subepidermal blistering skin disease and is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies directed against the hemidesmosomal proteins BP180 and BP230 that can be detected in the skin and serum of BP patients. Histologically, the dermal infiltration of eosinophil...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Simon D,Borradori L,Simon HU

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infiltration of eosinophils in atopic dermatitis (AD), which contains inflammatory molecules and cytokines, recruits more inflammatory cells and causes further skin damage. Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an epithelial cytokine that induces the proinflammatory Th2 immune response and plays an important role in ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Noh JY,Shin JU,Park CO,Lee N,Jin S,Kim SH,Kim JH,Min A,Shin MH,Lee KH

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terence Kealey first pioneered the isolation and organ maintenance of human eccrine and sebaceous glands in the early to mid-1980. This led to subsequent methods describing the isolation and culture of human hair follicles, the human pilosebaceous unit as well as the sebaceous duct. The importance of these models in t...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Philpott MP

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermal papilla cells (DPC) control the growth character of the hair follicle through their elaboration of mitogenic factors and extracellular matrix components. Further, the dermal papilla is a primary site of androgen action in the hair follicle. Interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha) is prominent in skin wounding and inflam...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Boivin WA,Jiang H,Utting OB,Hunt DW

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon-γ (IFNγ)-induced collapse of hair follicle (HF) immune privilege (IP) is a key element in the pathogenesis of alopecia areata. In this pilot study, we investigated whether the immunosuppressive neuropeptide, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), can protect from and/or restore IFNγ-induced HF-IP collapse....

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kinori M,Bertolini M,Funk W,Samuelov L,Meyer KC,Emelianov VU,Hasse S,Paus R

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 gene is mutated in numerous human cancers. We used it as a molecular target to characterize and try to understand the induction of mutations in human skin cancers. About 40-50% of all skin cancers in normal individuals and 60-80% of the DNA-repair-deficient xeroderma pigmentosum patients exhibit p53 mutations....

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Sarasin A,Giglia-Mari G

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several association studies and GWAS on melanoma skin cancer risk have reported statistically significant signals on 9p21.3 region, where MTAP gene maps. None of the associated SNPs identified in these studies lie in the coding region of the gene and the causative relation of risk alleles with melanoma predisposition ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Sangalli A,Malerba G,Tessari G,Rodolfo M,Gomez-Lira M

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines are small chemotactic proteins that have a crucial role in leukocyte recruitment into tissue. Targeting these mediators has been suggested as a potential therapeutic option in inflammatory skin diseases such as psoriasis. Using quantitative RT-PCR, we found CCL7, a chemokine ligand known to interact with mu...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Brunner PM,Glitzner E,Reininger B,Klein I,Stary G,Mildner M,Uhrin P,Sibilia M,Stingl G

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+ Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) are suppressors of immune activation and play a crucial role in the maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Mutations of Foxp3 result in fatal autoimmunity in multiple organs, including the skin, in both humans and mice. Many studies have demonstrated the altered frequency and funct...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ujiie H

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 'matrikine' concept claims that processing of the precursors for collagen results in the formation of peptides such as KTTKS which in turn augments extracellular matrix (ECM) production. In the present study, we show the development of an anti-ageing active from an in silico approach by molecular design resulting ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Farwick M,Grether-Beck S,Marini A,Maczkiewitz U,Lange J,Köhler T,Lersch P,Falla T,Felsner I,Brenden H,Jaenicke T,Franke S,Krutmann J

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) can be differentiated from CD14+ monocytes in the presence of interferon-α (IFNα) and granulocyte/macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in vitro and are known as IFN-DCs. Circulating blood CD56+ cells expressing high levels of CD14, HLA-DR and CD86 have been shown to spontaneously differe...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Nieda M,Terunuma H,Eiraku Y,Deng X,Nicol AJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00