Sodium lauryl sulphate alters the mRNA expression of lipid-metabolizing enzymes and PPAR signalling in normal human skin in vivo.

Abstract:

:Detergents irritate skin and affect skin barrier homeostasis. In this study, healthy skin was exposed to 1% sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) in water for 24 h. Biopsies were taken 6 h to 8 days post exposure. Lipid patterns were stained in situ and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to examine mRNA expression of enzymes synthesizing barrier lipids, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) and lipoxygenases. The lipid pattern was disorganized from 6 h to 3 days after SLS exposure. Concomitant changes in mRNA expression included: (i) reduction, followed by induction, of ceramide-generating beta-glucocerebrosidase, (ii) increase on day 1 of two other enzymes for ceramide biosynthesis and (iii) persistent reduction of acetyl-CoA carboxylase-B, a key enzyme in fatty acid synthesis. Surprisingly, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis, HMG-CoA reductase, was unaltered. Among putative regulators of barrier lipids synthesis, PPARalpha and PPARgamma exhibited reduced mRNA expression, while PPARbeta/delta and LXRbeta were unaltered. Epidermal lipoxygenase-3, which may generate PPARalpha agonists, exhibited reduced expression. In conclusion, SLS induces reorganization of lipids in the stratum corneum, which play a role in detergents' destruction of the barrier. The changes in mRNA expression of enzymes involved in synthesizing barrier lipids are probably important for the restoration of the barrier.

journal_name

Exp Dermatol

journal_title

Experimental dermatology

authors

Törmä H,Berne B

doi

10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00877.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1010-5

issue

12

eissn

0906-6705

issn

1600-0625

pii

EXD877

journal_volume

18

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Impairment of Th cell response in Card9 knockout mice with cutaneous mucormycosis caused by Rhizopus arrhizus.

    abstract::Card9 is a signalling adaptor protein in the downstream of many innate pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and exerts a significant role in antifungal immunity. To date, Card9 deficiency has been reported to be related to increased susceptibility to many fungal infections. In this study, we established mucormycosis m...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/exd.14020

    authors: Sun L,Wan Z,Li R,Yu J

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • 4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanol (rhododendrol)-induced melanocyte cytotoxicity is enhanced by UVB exposure through generation of oxidative stress.

    abstract::4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanol (rhododendrol, RD), a skin-whitening agent, was reported to cause skin depigmentation in some users, which is attributed to its cytotoxicity to melanocyte. It was reported that cytotoxicity to melanocyte is possibly mediated by oxidative stress in a tyrosinase activity-dependent manner. W...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/exd.13555

    authors: Goto N,Tsujimoto M,Nagai H,Masaki T,Ito S,Wakamatsu K,Nishigori C

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Neuropeptides accentuate interleukin-4 induced human immunoglobuline E synthesis in vitro.

    abstract::Corticotropin releasing factor, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone either inhibit or enhance in a dose-dependent fashion an interleukin-4 (IL-4) driven human IgE synthesis in vitro. Here, we show that culture conditions strongly influence the earlier observed dose- and donor-de...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.1996.tb00091.x

    authors: Aebischer I,Stämpfli MR,Miescher S,Horn M,Zürcher AW,Stadler BM

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Accelerated differentiation of melanocyte stem cells contributes to the formation of hyperpigmented maculae.

    abstract::It has been reported that the abnormal regulation of melanocyte stem cells (McSCs) causes hair greying; however, little is known about the role of McSCs in skin hyperpigmentation such as solar lentigines (SLs). To investigate the involvement of McSCs in SLs, the canonical Wnt signalling pathway that triggers the diffe...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/exd.12496

    authors: Yamada T,Hasegawa S,Inoue Y,Date Y,Arima M,Yagami A,Iwata Y,Takahashi M,Yamamoto N,Mizutani H,Nakata S,Matsunaga K,Akamatsu H

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Basal cell carcinomas display extensive abnormalities in the hemidesmosome anchoring fibril complex.

    abstract::We have employed a panel of antibodies directed against several newly-defined and well-characterized components of the epidermal basement membrane (BM) to investigate the biology of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) by indirect immunofluorescence and to determine whether alterations in BM components may play a significant ro...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.1993.tb00022.x

    authors: Korman NJ,Hrabovsky SL

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular pathogenesis of Merkel cell carcinoma.

    abstract::Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a highly aggressive neuroendocrine skin cancer which is twice as lethal as melanoma as more than one-third of MCC patients will die from this cancer. Although MCC, which primarily affects elderly and immune suppressed individuals, is very rare to date, its incidence is rapidly increasing...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00853.x

    authors: Houben R,Schrama D,Becker JC

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Long non-coding RNA TSIX is upregulated in scleroderma dermal fibroblasts and controls collagen mRNA stabilization.

    abstract::Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are thought to have various functions other than RNA silencing. We tried to evaluate the expression of lncRNAs in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and determined whether lncRNAs controls collagen expression in dermal fibroblasts. lncRNA expression was determined by real-time PCR an...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/exd.12900

    authors: Wang Z,Jinnin M,Nakamura K,Harada M,Kudo H,Nakayama W,Inoue K,Nakashima T,Honda N,Fukushima S,Ihn H

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • The role of PPARγ-mediated signalling in skin biology and pathology: new targets and opportunities for clinical dermatology.

    abstract::Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are ligand-activated transcription factors that modulate the expression of multiple different genes involved in the regulation of lipid, glucose and amino acid metabolism. PPARs and cognate ligands also regulate important cellular functions, including cell proliferat...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/exd.12647

    authors: Ramot Y,Mastrofrancesco A,Camera E,Desreumaux P,Paus R,Picardo M

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • The role of calcitonin gene-related peptide in cutaneous immunosuppression induced by repeated subinflammatory ultraviolet irradiation exposure.

    abstract::Ultraviolet (UV) light is an effective treatment for skin disorders like psoriasis in which the cutaneous neurosensory system may have a pathogenic role. In this study, we examined the possibility that UV modulation of the cutaneous neurosensory system and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) may contribute to local...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.0906-6705.2004.00185.x

    authors: Legat FJ,Jaiani LT,Wolf P,Wang M,Lang R,Abraham T,Solomon AR,Armstrong CA,Glass JD,Ansel JC

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Increased serum HMGB1 levels in patients with Henoch-Schönlein purpura.

    abstract::High-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) has been implicated as a pro-inflammatory cytokine in the pathogenesis of various inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. However, information about HMGB1 in Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is still unclear. Herein, we investigated the role of HMGB1 in patients with HSP and the pro-infla...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/exd.12422

    authors: Chen T,Guo ZP,Wang WJ,Qin S,Cao N,Li MM

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Germline variation of the melanocortin-1 receptor does not explain shared risk for melanoma and thyroid cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, germline variants of the melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) have been shown to be associated with an increased risk for BRAF mutant but not BRAF wild-type cutaneous melanoma. Similar to melanoma, BRAF mutations are also commonly found in papillary thyroid carcinomas. Furthermore, patients with melanoma...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2008.00827.x

    authors: Bauer J,Weng J,Kebebew E,Soares P,Trovisco V,Bastian BC

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • The potential role of c-Jun activation in patients with cutaneous lichen planus.

    abstract::c-Jun, a component of the activating protein-1 transcription factor family, has been known to play an important role in the control of cell proliferation. It is also suspected to be a critical mediator of tumor promotion. However, investigations of c-Jun activation patterns in inflammatory and inflammatory transformin...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00965.x

    authors: Marceková Z,Flaig MJ,Kekus M,Ruzicka T,Rupec RA

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) may award relative protection from interferon-γ-induced collapse of human hair follicle immune privilege.

    abstract::Interferon-γ (IFNγ)-induced collapse of hair follicle (HF) immune privilege (IP) is a key element in the pathogenesis of alopecia areata. In this pilot study, we investigated whether the immunosuppressive neuropeptide, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), can protect from and/or restore IFNγ-induced HF-IP collapse....

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2011.01432.x

    authors: Kinori M,Bertolini M,Funk W,Samuelov L,Meyer KC,Emelianov VU,Hasse S,Paus R

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Curcumin nanoparticles as a photoprotective adjuvant.

    abstract::With rising skin cancer rates and interest in preventing photoaging, adjuvants for sunscreens are in high demand. The potential of curcumin has been posited due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and wound healing properties. In prior studies, curcumin decreased UV-induced inflammation, apoptotic changes in human k...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/exd.14282

    authors: Adusumilli NC,Mordorski B,Nosanchuk J,Friedman JM,Friedman AJ

    更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00

  • Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) expression is increased in erythema multiforme and is regulated by IFN-gamma in human keratinocytes.

    abstract::Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) expression is increased in erythema multiforme and is regulated by IFN-gamma in human keratinocytes. Experimental Dermatology 2010; 19: e310-e313. Abstract: Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) is a member of the ATF/cyclic AMP responsive element-binding protein (CREB) fami...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.01008.x

    authors: Pollack BP,Sapkota B,Haun PL

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pemphigus mouse model as a tool to evaluate various immunosuppressive therapies.

    abstract::Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is an autoimmune bullous disease caused by immunoglobulin G (IgG) autoantibodies against desmoglein 3 (Dsg3). We have generated an active disease mouse model for PV by adoptive transfer of Dsg3(-/-) lymphocytes. In this study, we investigated the benefits and limitations of this model as a tool...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2008.00776.x

    authors: Takae Y,Nishikawa T,Amagai M

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Establishment of a mouse xenograft model for mycosis fungoides.

    abstract::Mycosis fungoides (MF) is the most frequent variant of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs). MF primarily involves the skin initially with patches and plaques. In later stages, cutaneous tumors develop and tumor cells may spread to lymph nodes and finally to visceral sites. Here, we describe an animal model for MF in im...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.0906-6705.2004.00201.x

    authors: Thaler S,Burger AM,Schulz T,Brill B,Bittner A,Oberholzer PA,Dummer R,Schnierle BS

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • The antihistamines clemastine and desloratadine inhibit STAT3 and c-Myc activities and induce apoptosis in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma cell lines.

    abstract::Mycosis fungoides and its leukaemic counterpart Sézary syndrome are the most frequent cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL), and there is no cure for these diseases. We evaluated the effect of clinically approved antihistamines on the growth of CTCL cell lines. CTCL cell lines as well as blood lymphocytes from patients wi...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/exd.12086

    authors: Döbbeling U,Waeckerle-Men Y,Zabel F,Graf N,Kündig TM,Johansen P

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Varying proliferative and clonogenic potential in NRAS-mutated congenital melanocytic nevi according to size.

    abstract::Congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) are benign proliferations that may be associated with various consequences depending on their size. They are characterized by a specific molecular signature, namely a postzygotic somatic NRAS or BRAF mutation. We have recently reported that large CMN (lCMN), which are classically asso...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/exd.13073

    authors: Guégan S,Kadlub N,Picard A,Rouillé T,Charbel C,Coulomb-L'Hermine A,How-Kit A,Fraitag S,Aractingi S,Fontaine RH

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antiflammin 1 peptide delivered non-invasively by iontophoresis reduces irritant-induced inflammation in vivo.

    abstract::The potential of an anti-inflammatory peptide (antiflammin 1) to reduce irritation when delivered transdermally by iontophoresis was examined. A model drug irritant, chlorpromazine, was co-delivered with and without antiflammin 1 by iontophoresis to hairless guinea pigs transdermally. Quantitative skin irritation meas...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.1997.tb00203.x

    authors: Mize NK,Buttery M,Ruis N,Leung I,Cormier M,Daddona P

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • A HCl/alcohol formulation increased 5-aminolevulinic acid skin distribution using an ex vivo full thickness porcine skin model.

    abstract::Topical photodynamic therapy with 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is a newly established treatment modality for epithelial skin cancer. Skin distribution of different 20% 5-ALA formulations was investigated by detection of protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) using an ex vivo porcine skin model. Fluorescence of PpIX was first detec...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2008.00705.x

    authors: Maisch T,Worlicek C,Babilas P,Landthaler M,Szeimies RM

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Egr-1 is a key regulator of IL-17A-induced psoriasin upregulation in psoriasis.

    abstract::The early growth response (Egr)-1 is a transcriptional factor which plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation, cell survival and immune responses. Emerging evidences including our data demonstrate that the Egr-1 expression is up-regulated in the psoriatic skin lesions. The purpose of th...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/exd.12554

    authors: Jeong SH,Kim HJ,Jang Y,Ryu WI,Lee H,Kim JH,Bae HC,Choi JE,Kye YC,Son SW

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo and in vitro evidence for autocrine DCoH/HNF-1alpha transcription of albumin in the human epidermis.

    abstract::The presence of albumin in the human epidermis has been reported more than a decade ago, but until now, it was assumed that this protein is synthesized in the liver and transported to the avascular skin. To our knowledge, transcription of albumin in the human epidermis was never considered. In this report, we present ...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.0906-6705.2005.00265.x

    authors: Hasse S,Kothari S,Rokos H,Kauser S,Schürer NY,Schallreuter KU

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular genetics of pseudoxanthoma elasticum.

    abstract::Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE), a systemic heritable connective tissue disorder, is characterized by progressive calcification of elastic structures in the skin, the eyes and the cardiovascular system, with considerable intra- and interfamilial phenotypic variability. Recently, underlying genetic defects have been ide...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-0625.2001.100401.x

    authors: Ringpfeil F,Pulkkinen L,Uitto J

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of interleukin-1alpha on androgen receptor expression and cytokine secretion by cultured human dermal papilla cells.

    abstract::Dermal papilla cells (DPC) control the growth character of the hair follicle through their elaboration of mitogenic factors and extracellular matrix components. Further, the dermal papilla is a primary site of androgen action in the hair follicle. Interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha) is prominent in skin wounding and inflam...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2006.00462.x

    authors: Boivin WA,Jiang H,Utting OB,Hunt DW

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • T-cell receptor gene rearrangement studies as a diagnostic tool in lymphoproliferative skin diseases.

    abstract::The growth of our knowledge in T-cell biology, in particular the molecular biology of the T-cell receptor (TCR), has provided a means to molecularly characterize lymphoproliferative diseases of the skin based on the presence or absence of a clonal population of T lymphocytes. TCR gene rearrangement studies, by Souther...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.1993.tb00009.x

    authors: Lessin SR,Rook AH

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiologic risk factors of basal cell carcinoma development and age at onset in a Southern European population from Greece.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common form of skin cancer with increasing incidence rates worldwide. METHODS:To assess the association of BCC with epidemiologic risk factors in a Southern European population from Greece, we conducted a hospital-based case-control study of 199 patients with BCC and 2...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2011.01275.x

    authors: Dessinioti C,Tzannis K,Sypsa V,Nikolaou V,Kypreou K,Antoniou C,Katsambas A,Stratigos AJ

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dissection of macrophage differentiation pathways in cutaneous macrophage disorders and in vitro.

    abstract::Macrophages play important roles in immunity and inflammation, and in allergic, granulomatous and neoplastic diseases. Here, we present the indepth results of an ongoing study of macrophage differentiation pathways in cutaneous macrophage disorders and in vitro. Up to now, a total of 40 cases of cutaneous macrophage d...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.1994.tb00287.x

    authors: Kodelja V,Goerdt S

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Angiotensin II activates connective tissue growth factor and induces extracellular matrix changes involving Smad/activation and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling pathways in human dermal fibroblasts.

    abstract::Angiotensin II (Ang II) stimulation has been shown to regulate proliferation of skin fibroblasts and the production of extracellular matrix, which are very important processes in skin wound healing and fibrosis; however, there is little knowledge about the mechanisms involved in this process. We investigated the molec...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00880.x

    authors: Zhang GY,Li X,Yi CG,Pan H,He GD,Yu Q,Jiang LF,Xu WH,Li ZJ,Ding J,Lin DS,Gao WY

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • The secretory clear cell of the eccrine sweat gland as the probable source of excess sweat production in hyperhidrosis.

    abstract::Primary hyperhidrosis is characterized by excessive sweating in palmar, plantar and axillary body regions. Gland hypertrophy and the existence of a third type of sweat gland, the apoeccrine gland, with high fluid transporting capabilities have been suggested as possible causes. This study investigated whether sweat gl...

    journal_title:Experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2011.01361.x

    authors: Bovell DL,MacDonald A,Meyer BA,Corbett AD,MacLaren WM,Holmes SL,Harker M

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00