Association of thymic stromal lymphopoietin gene -847C>T polymorphism in generalized vitiligo.

Abstract:

:Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) induces naïve CD4+ T cells to produce Th2 cytokines. In addition, to low production of Th2 cytokines, strong Th1 response, which plays an important role in vitiligo development, has been induced by blockade of TSLP or TSLP receptor. This study examined whether a functional TSLP polymorphism was associated with vitiligo. One hundred and sixty Korean patients with vitiligo and 568 healthy Korean individuals were examined for the four SNPs of TSLP gene. Luciferase activity was measured for promoter assay. The genotype and allele frequencies of -847C>T polymorphism were lower in vitiligo patients compared with the controls, whereas those of wild type were higher (P = 0.004, P = 0.017 respectively). None the less, the promoter activity of -847C decreased significantly (P = 0.013) compared with -847T, expecting lower TSLP mRNA levels in the polymorphism. Collectively, C allele at the TSLP -847C>T polymorphism may increase susceptibility to generalized vitiligo through decreasing TSLP mRNA expression levels.

journal_name

Exp Dermatol

journal_title

Experimental dermatology

authors

Cheong KA,Chae SC,Kim YS,Kwon HB,Chung HT,Lee AY

doi

10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00897.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1073-5

issue

12

eissn

0906-6705

issn

1600-0625

pii

EXD897

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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