The continued use of sunscreen prevents the development of actinic keratosis in aged Japanese subjects.

Abstract:

:It is well known that the trigger for actinic keratosis (AK) mainly depends on UV exposure. We evaluated the effects of long-term use of sunscreen on the histopathological and dermoscopic changes of AK in aged patients. Eighteen months use of sunscreen produced no change in the number of actinic keratoses or the advancement of histological grade. Although a significant decrease was not observed in the number of positive cells of p53, Ki-67 and COX-2 of the subjects who used sunscreen for 18 months, the downward tendencies of these proteins were observed. The continued use of sunscreen decreased the number of CD31-positive vessels significantly using the Chalkley method, and a significant improvement in scaling and vessel dots was found by dermoscopic study. Moreover, a relationship was found in the amount of sunscreen use and the number of actinic keratoses. Considering these results, it was thought that application of sunscreen reduces the risk of advancement of AK to higher grade AK and squamous cell carcinoma.

journal_name

Exp Dermatol

journal_title

Experimental dermatology

authors

Kunimoto K,Furukawa F,Uede M,Mizuno M,Yamamoto Y

doi

10.1111/exd.13081

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

34-40

eissn

0906-6705

issn

1600-0625

journal_volume

25 Suppl 3

pub_type

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