Atomic force microscopy as an innovative tool for nanoanalysis of native stratum corneum.

abstract：:In the area of dermatological research, the knowledge of rate and extent of substance penetration into the human skin is essential not only for evaluation of therapeutics, but also for risk assessment of chemicals and cosmetic ingredients. Recently, confocal Raman microscopy emerged as a novel analytical technique for...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Franzen L,Anderski J,Planz V,Kostka KH,Windbergs M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+ Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) are suppressors of immune activation and play a crucial role in the maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Mutations of Foxp3 result in fatal autoimmunity in multiple organs, including the skin, in both humans and mice. Many studies have demonstrated the altered frequency and funct...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ujiie H

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A causative link between emotional stress and acne has long been postulated. There is mounting evidence that the molecular mechanism underlying this observation is related to the expression of receptors for several neuroendocrine mediators by the sebaceous gland. Recent and ongoing studies have indicated that human se...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Zouboulis CC,Böhm M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proportion of acral melanoma (AM) is much higher in Asian populations than in Caucasian populations. Although mutational profiles associated with AM have been discovered in Caucasian populations, knowledge of its genetic alterations in Asian populations is limited. To describe the molecular nature of AM in Korean ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Shim JH,Shin HT,Park J,Park JH,Lee JH,Yang JM,Kim DH,Jang KT,Lee DY

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to examine the expression of proopiomelanocortin (POMC) and its related derivative peptide adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) in murine derived Thy-1+ dendritic cells. Immunostaining using a polyclonal antibody specific to ACTH and parent POMC molecule indicated the presence of POMC and ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Farooqui JZ,Medrano EE,Boissy RE,Tigelaar RE,Nordlund JJ

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Second-harmonic-generation (SHG) microscopy is a powerful tool for in vivo visualisation of collagen fibres in human skin because of its specific collagen selectivity without the need for staining, non-invasiveness and high-resolution three-dimensional imaging. Although texture analysis of SHG images is a promising me...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ogura Y,Tanaka Y,Hase E,Yamashita T,Yasui T

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) expression is increased in erythema multiforme and is regulated by IFN-gamma in human keratinocytes. Experimental Dermatology 2010; 19: e310-e313. Abstract: Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) is a member of the ATF/cyclic AMP responsive element-binding protein (CREB) fami...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Pollack BP,Sapkota B,Haun PL

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subcutaneous mast cells (MCs) are vulnerable to mechanical stimulation from external environment. Thus, MCs immune function could be modulated by their mechanosensitivity. This property has been identified as the trigger mechanism of needling acupuncture, a traditional oriental therapy. Previously we have demonstrated...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Shen D,Shen X,Schwarz W,Grygorczyk R,Wang L

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tetracyclines (TCN) have powerful anti-inflammatory properties in addition to their anti-microbial effects. These anti-inflammatory effects are thought to play a role in inhibiting cutaneous inflammation in patients with rosacea and acne; however, the mechanism(s) of this action remains poorly understood. We have prev...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Bender A,Zapolanski T,Watkins S,Khosraviani A,Seiffert K,Ding W,Wagner JA,Granstein RD

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Itch is often regarded as unpleasant or bothersome and is accompanied by symptoms of distress and impairments in daily life. The biopsychosocial model of chronic itch describes how psychological factors can contribute to the improvement or exacerbation of chronic itch and related scratching behaviour. Recent research ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Evers AWM,Peerdeman KJ,van Laarhoven AIM

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both CCL27 and CCL28 are ligands for CCR10 and attract CCR10(+) lymphocytes. We previously demonstrated that CCL27 and CCL28 were strongly expressed in sera and lesional keratinocytes of patients with atopic dermatitis and psoriasis vulgaris. However, the regulation of CCL27 and CCL28 production in keratinocytes has n...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kagami S,Saeki H,Komine M,Kakinuma T,Nakamura K,Tsunemi Y,Sasaki K,Asahina A,Tamaki K

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bioactive lysophospholipid sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is best known for its activity as T-cell-active chemoattractant regulating the egress of T cells from the lymph node and, consequently, the availability of T cells for migration into peripheral tissues. This physiological role of S1P is exploited by the drug...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Thieme M,Zillikens D,Sadik CD

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing awareness that psoriasis is more than 'skin deep'. Several recent reviews focussed on biomarkers indicating the systemic dimension of psoriasis and the aspect of comorbidity psoriasis shares with other chronic inflammatory diseases, such as Crohn's disease and rheumatoid arthritis. Of emerging sign...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Boehncke WH,Boehncke S,Tobin AM,Kirby B

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical haptens induce a variety of allergic immune reactions by induction of hapten-specific T cells. Contact sensitizers such as the hapten trinitrochlorobenzene (TNCB) elicit an allergic response, which is confined to the area of antigen exposure. Despite this localized allergic response, we show here that the tri...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Martin S,Delattre V,Leicht C,Weltzien HU,Simon JC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we determined the adiponectin expression in the serum and lesional skin of patients with scleroderma (SSc). Serum adiponectin concentrations were measured in 32 patients with SSc, 10 patients with SLE, 12 patients with dermatomyositis patients and 13 healthy subjects with specific enzyme-linked immunoso...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Arakawa H,Jinnin M,Muchemwa FC,Makino T,Kajihara I,Makino K,Honda N,Sakai K,Fukushima S,Ihn H

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A feature of black African hair is an apparent increased fragility of the hair shaft compared to other ethnic groups (as measured by the tensile force needed to break the hair fibre). This has certain similarities to that reported for trichorrhexis nodosa (weathering secondary to physical damage) and trichothiodystrop...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Khumalo NP,Dawber RP,Ferguson DJ

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The circadian rhythm is an endogenous clock that governs a wide range of physiological functions. In the skin, rhythmic changes in skin barrier function have been investigated at the physiological level; however, few studies at the molecular level have been reported. Additionally, there is no study on lipido...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Jia Y,Zhou M,Huang H,Gan Y,Yang M,Ding R

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infiltration of eosinophils in atopic dermatitis (AD), which contains inflammatory molecules and cytokines, recruits more inflammatory cells and causes further skin damage. Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an epithelial cytokine that induces the proinflammatory Th2 immune response and plays an important role in ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Noh JY,Shin JU,Park CO,Lee N,Jin S,Kim SH,Kim JH,Min A,Shin MH,Lee KH

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycosis fungoides (MF) is the most frequent variant of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs). MF primarily involves the skin initially with patches and plaques. In later stages, cutaneous tumors develop and tumor cells may spread to lymph nodes and finally to visceral sites. Here, we describe an animal model for MF in im...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Thaler S,Burger AM,Schulz T,Brill B,Bittner A,Oberholzer PA,Dummer R,Schnierle BS

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atopic dermatitis (AD) is related to immunoglobulin E (IgE) production, and a type-1 and type-2 helper T cell (Th1/Th2) imbalance has been hypothesized as the aetiology. While itching and scratching are important factors in the development of dermatitis, the mechanisms underlying these phenomena are poorly understood....

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Hashimoto Y,Takaoka A,Sugimoto M,Honma Y,Sakurai T,Futaki N,Arai I

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis (EHK) is a hereditary skin disorder typified by blistering due to cytolysis. One in 100,000 individuals is affected by this autosomal-dominant disease. The onset of the disease phenotype is typically at birth. Histological and ultrastructural examination of the epidermis shows a thickened ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Arin MJ,Longley MA,Epstein EH Jr,Rothnagel JA,Roop DR

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticotropin releasing factor, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone either inhibit or enhance in a dose-dependent fashion an interleukin-4 (IL-4) driven human IgE synthesis in vitro. Here, we show that culture conditions strongly influence the earlier observed dose- and donor-de...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Aebischer I,Stämpfli MR,Miescher S,Horn M,Zürcher AW,Stadler BM

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type-1 cytokine-producing T cells are important in the pathogenesis of psoriasis vulgaris, for which efficient therapy is provided by means of narrow-band ultraviolet-B (NB-UVB). The expression of the type-1 cytokine interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) is regulated by interleukin-12 (IL-12), IL-15, IL-18 and IL-23; however, ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Piskin G,Tursen U,Sylva-Steenland RM,Bos JD,Teunissen MB

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of a single dose of mouse interleukin-31 (IL-31) on scratching behaviour in comparison with spontaneous skin-lesion- or serotonin (5-HT)- induced scratching behaviour in NC/Nga and BALB/c mice. Intradermal (i.d.) injection of IL-31 caused a gradual increase in long-lasting scratching (LLS, ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Arai I,Tsuji M,Takeda H,Akiyama N,Saito S

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study shows that prostaglandins in human FM55 melanoma cells and epidermal melanocytes are produced by COX-1. Prostaglandin production in FM55 melanoma cells was unrelated to that of melanin suggesting that the two processes can occur independently. Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, which had no effect on mel...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Masoodi M,Nicolaou A,Gledhill K,Rhodes LE,Tobin DJ,Thody AJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pemphigus foliaceus (PF) is a severe autoimmune bullous disorder, characterized by autoantibodies (autoAb) against desmoglein 1 (Dsg1). As T cells may be critical in the pathology of PF, the aim of the present study was to identify and characterize autoaggressive T-helper cells reactive to Dsg1 in PF patients and heal...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Gebhard KL,Veldman CM,Wassmuth R,Schultz E,Schuler G,Hertl M

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seasonal variations can be found in almost any parameter of an organism's biochemistry, physiology, endocrinology, and behaviour. This phenomenon, generally called photoperiodism, results from one of the major functions of the circadian system, i.e. the translation of environmental information into rhythmic intraorgan...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lang R,Hintner H,Hermann A,Brandstaetter R

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As global transcriptome analyses with a growing demand on layer-specific applications are widely used in cutaneous biology, we investigated the effect of established and optimized dermo-epidermal separation methods on the quality of RNA. We compared enzymatic separation with dispase, chemical separation with 1 M sodiu...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Trost A,Bauer JW,Lanschützer C,Laimer M,Emberger M,Hintner H,Onder K

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we analysed the modulation of keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) mRNA expression in human dermal fibroblasts cultured either in monolayer or within a collagen matrix (dermal equivalent). In monolayer cultures, KGF expression by quiescent fibroblasts was stimulated by different growth substances such as se...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Le Panse R,Bouchard B,Lebreton C,Coulomb B

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified a spliced mRNA transcript of CD20 (named D393-CD20) which was associated with resistance to RTX in primary B cell from patients with lymphoma and leukaemia. In the present work, we wished to investigate whether D393-CD20 variant was expressed by B cells from patients with pemphigus. Ten patients wit...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Gamonet C,Ferrand C,Colliou N,Musette P,Joly P,Girardin M,Humbert P,Aubin F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00