A high frequency of allergen-specific CD8+ Tc1 cells is associated with the murine immune response to the contact sensitizer trinitrophenyl.

abstract：:Basal cell carcinoma of the skin (BCC) is caused by constitutive activation of the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway, mainly through mutations either in the Shh receptor Patched (PTCH) or in its co-receptor Smoothened (Smo). Inhibitors of this pathway that are currently in clinical trials inhibit Smo. However, mutations in...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Makinodan E,Marneros AG

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canine atopic dermatitis (AD), a chronic inflammatory skin disease, shares characteristics with its human counterpart. To get insight into the role of enzymes involved in production of prostaglandin E(2) (PGE2) and leukotriene B(4) (LTB(4)), potent inflammatory mediators originating from membrane-derived arachidonic a...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Schlotter YM,Riemers FM,Rutten VP,Knol EF,Willemse T

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavonoids belong to a large group of polyphenolic compounds that are widely present in plants. Certain flavonoids, including naringenin, have cytoprotective properties. Although the antioxidant effect has long been thought to be a crucial factor accounting for the cellular effects of flavonoids, mitochondrial channel...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kampa RP,Kicinska A,Jarmuszkiewicz W,Pasikowska-Piwko M,Dolegowska B,Debowska R,Szewczyk A,Bednarczyk P

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tropisetron is a serotonin receptor (5-HT-R)-modulating agent and approved as an antiemetic for patients undergoing chemotherapy. In the gut, it acts via specific serotonin receptors, 5-HT3 -R, to elicit its beneficial effects against nausea. We investigated whether tropisetron can affect inflammatory cell responses o...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Stegemann A,Böhm M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:UVA(Ultraviolet A)-induced gene expression is supposed to be a hallmark for inflammation, for immunosuppression and in long-term cancer formation. In previous studies, we have shown for keratinocytes that physiological doses of UVA radiation result in the upregulation of gene expression mediated by ceramide formation ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Bayer M,Proksch P,Felsner I,Brenden H,Kohne Z,Walli R,Duong TN,Götz C,Krutmann J,Grether-Beck S

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation induces inflammation in the skin specifically at the site of exposure. We unexpectedly found that UVB-induced inflammation was not induced in gp91phox-depleted mice. To test whether gp91phox is directly involved in UVB-induced inflammation, neutrophil- and hyaluronic acid-depleted mice we...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Hiramoto K,Kobayashi H,Yamate Y,Ishii M,Sato EF

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely recognized that tobacco smoke causes skin pigmentation. No studies, however, have directly evaluated the mechanisms of the changes in smoker's skin pigmentation. In this study, when cultured with water-soluble tobacco smoke extract, the human epidermal melanocytes grew to a large size and produced more me...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Nakamura M,Ueda Y,Hayashi M,Kato H,Furuhashi T,Morita A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For decades, an extensive debate is continued on the pathophysiology of vitiligo. Numerous hypotheses have been put forward, and many supported by well-documented arguments. Regardless of the initiating steps, most experts agree that an immune-based melanocyte destruction is responsible for the final steps leading to ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Speeckaert R,van Geel N

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unpredictable hypertrophic scarring (HS) occurs after approximately 35% of all surgical procedures and causes significant physical and psychological complaints. Parallel to the need to understanding the mechanisms underlying HS formation, a prognostic tool is needed. The objective was to determine whether (systemic) i...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： de Bakker E,van der Putten MAM,Heymans MW,Spiekstra SW,Waaijman T,Butzelaar L,Negenborn VL,Beekman VK,Akpinar EO,Rustemeyer T,Niessen FB,Gibbs S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of skin wound healing involves the following three steps: inflammation, tissue formation and tissue remodelling. These optimal steps are required for the development of normal wound healing. Recent reports demonstrated that inflammasomes are involved in the innate immune response. In the present study, we ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ito H,Kanbe A,Sakai H,Seishima M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial peptides and proteins (AMP) are highly active molecules with a broad-spectrum of microbicidal activity. Human beta-defensins (hBD)-2 and hBD-3 were initially isolated from psoriatic-scale extracts, and other AMP have been identified in high concentrations in psoriatic skin explaining the uncommonness of ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Steinz K,Schubert S,Harder J,Gerdes S,Mrowietz U,Gläser R

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common form of skin cancer with increasing incidence rates worldwide. METHODS:To assess the association of BCC with epidemiologic risk factors in a Southern European population from Greece, we conducted a hospital-based case-control study of 199 patients with BCC and 2...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Dessinioti C,Tzannis K,Sypsa V,Nikolaou V,Kypreou K,Antoniou C,Katsambas A,Stratigos AJ

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor 1 (Igf1) is important for skin development and homoeostasis. However, overexpression and inactivation studies have produced variable findings regarding its role in hair follicle (HF) biology. Here, we studied a conditional and inducible knockout of the Igf1 receptor (Igf1r) in keratin 15-exp...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Castela M,Linay F,Roy E,Moguelet P,Xu J,Holzenberger M,Khosrotehrani K,Aractingi S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, the skin can form complex global and local patterns to meet diverse functional requirements in different parts of the body. To date, the fundamental principles that underlie skin patterning remain poorly understood because of the involvement of multiple interacting processes. Genes involved in the planar c...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Chen J,Chuong CM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cells play a major role in inflammatory skin disorders such as psoriasis vulgaris and atopic dermatitis. They are both active on the level of cell-to-cell interaction and by the secretion of pro-inflammatory mediators. CD26 is a lymphocyte membrane-associated dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV), which is able to inacti...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Bock O,Kreiselmeyer I,Mrowietz U

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed wound healing is one of the major complications in diabetes and is characterized by chronic proinflammatory response, and abnormalities in angiogenesis and collagen deposition. Sirtuin family proteins regulate numerous pathophysiological processes, including those involved in promotion of longevity, DNA repair...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Thandavarayan RA,Garikipati VN,Joladarashi D,Suresh Babu S,Jeyabal P,Verma SK,Mackie AR,Khan M,Arumugam S,Watanabe K,Kishore R,Krishnamurthy P

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of dendritic cells (DCs) in allergic contact dermatitis has been clearly demonstrated for the induction phase. However, the situation during the elicitation phase is very complex within a distinct inflammatory response. This study was performed to exploit DC migration in the elicitation phase in a mouse model...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Bäumer W,Krekeler S,DeVries VC,Niedorf F,Tschernig T,Kietzmann M

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contact allergens induce several accessory signals which promote the activation of antigen-specific T cells. One of these signals is the increased expression of adhesion molecules on antigen-presenting cells and endothelial cells. Epicutaneous application of non-toxic doses of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB) onto the ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Wildner O,Lipkow T,Knop J

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of angiogenesis in tumour growth and metastasis is well established. However, investigations of tumour microcirculation to date have used either biopsy material from human tumours, or animal models in vivo. We have studied the tumour microcirculation in vivo in human skin cancers using video-microscopy to exa...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Bedlow AJ,Stanton AW,Cliff S,Mortimer PS

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) is a potent intercellular mediator of melanogenesis, whereas metallothionein (MT) is an inducible intracellular antioxidant that has been reported to scavenge NO. We investigated the existence and induction of MT in melanocytes, and its inhibitory effect on NO-induced melanogenesis. The expression of...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Sasaki M,Kizawa K,Igarashi S,Horikoshi T,Uchiwa H,Miyachi Y

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultraviolet (UV) triggers induction of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) and also induces the rapid appearance of p53 protein in the epidermis and dermal fibroblasts. However, little is known about the role of p53 on MMP-1 expression in human skin. Here, we investigated the effects of p53 on basal and UV-induced MMP-...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kim S,Lee Y,Lee DH,Kim Y,Cho KH,Chung JH

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the long-term efficacy of etanercept for the management of hidradenitis suppurativa. METHODS:Analysis was based on the long-term follow-up (weeks 24-144) of 10 patients enrolled in a prospective open-label phase II study; etanercept was initially administered subcutaneously 50 mg once weekly for ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Pelekanou A,Kanni T,Savva A,Mouktaroudi M,Raftogiannis M,Kotsaki A,Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of prostaglandin (PG) I1 analog, SM-10906 (SM-6) and PGE1 on extracellular matrix formation and the release of cytokines by cultured normal human dermal fibroblasts (NDF) and hypertrophic scar fibroblasts (HSF) were compared in order to evaluate the clinical efficacy of PGs in preventing scar formation. In...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Zhou LJ,Inoue M,Ono I,Kaneko F

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We characterized the melanogenic apparatus in a family of transplantable gerbil melanomas (melanotic and amelanotic) using a combination of biophysical, ultrastructural and biochemical methods. Melanotic melanomas produced pure eumelanin but in vesiculo-globular melanosomes ('pheomelanosomes'); the eumelanosomes, char...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Plonka PM,Slominski AT,Pajak S,Urbanska K

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D3 analogues are widely used topical and oral remedies for various ailments such as psoriasis, osteoporosis and secondary hyperparathyroidism. In topical treatment, high skin permeability and cellular uptake are key criteria for beneficial effects due to the natural barrier properties of skin. In this study, w...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Staunstrup NH,Bak RO,Cai Y,Svensson L,Petersen TK,Rosada C,Stenderup K,Bolund L,Mikkelsen JG

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin (SST) is a regulatory peptide hormone that acts through five different G protein-coupled receptors (SSTR1-5). Whereas expression of all five SSTR subtypes in epidermis has been shown, the biological relevance of the SST/SSTR system in the skin is completely unknown. We show here that SST is expressed in h...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Vockel M,Breitenbach U,Kreienkamp HJ,Brandner JM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterized a stereospecific transport mechanism for L-dopa into human epidermal Langerhans cells (LCs). It is different from any other amino acid transport system. It is highly concentrative, largely pH-independent, and independent of exogenous Na+, glucose and oxygen, and fuelled by a renewable intracellul...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Falck B,Bendsoe N,Ronquist G

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infiltration of eosinophils in atopic dermatitis (AD), which contains inflammatory molecules and cytokines, recruits more inflammatory cells and causes further skin damage. Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an epithelial cytokine that induces the proinflammatory Th2 immune response and plays an important role in ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Noh JY,Shin JU,Park CO,Lee N,Jin S,Kim SH,Kim JH,Min A,Shin MH,Lee KH

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation of a stratified epidermis is required for the performance of the essential functions of the skin; to act as an outside-in barrier against the access of microorganisms and other external factors, to prevent loss of water and solutes via inside-out barrier functions and to withstand mechanical stresses. Epider...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Rogerson C,O'Shaughnessy RFL

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrical stimulation is being used in variable skin therapeutic conditions. There have been clinical studies demonstrating the positive effect of electrical stimuli on hair regrowth. However, the underlying exact mechanism and optimal parameter settings are not clarified yet. To investigate the effects of different ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Sohn KM,Jeong KH,Kim JE,Park YM,Kang H

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00