Chondroitin sulfate synthase 1 (Chsy1) is required for bone development and digit patterning.

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies have been generated to determine the fate of sperm-specific surface components of the sea urchin, Arbacia punctulata, subsequent to gamete fusion. Monoclonal antibody-7 (MAB-7) reacted with two polypeptide bands having apparent molecular masses of 33 and 35 kDa derived from the sperm plasma membr...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Longo FJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) regulate a number of major developmental processes, but their roles in synovial joint formation remain unknown. Here we created conditional mouse embryo mutants lacking Ext1 in developing joints by mating Ext1(f/f) and Gdf5-Cre mice. Ext1 encodes a subunit of the Ext1/Ext2 Golgi-a...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Mundy C,Yasuda T,Kinumatsu T,Yamaguchi Y,Iwamoto M,Enomoto-Iwamoto M,Koyama E,Pacifici M

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specification of the primordial germ cells (PGCs) is essential for sexually reproducing animals. Although the mechanisms of PGC specification are diverse between organisms, the RNA binding protein Nanos is consistently required in the germ line in all species tested. How Nanos is selectively expressed in the germ line...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Oulhen N,Swartz SZ,Wang L,Wikramanayake A,Wessel GM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:FgfrL1, which interacts with Fgf ligands and heparin, is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (Fgfr) family. FgfrL1-deficient mice show two significant alterations when compared to wildtype mice: They die at birth due to a malformed diaphragm and they lack metanephric kidneys. Utilizing gene arrays, qPCR ...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Amann R,Wyder S,Slavotinek AM,Trueb B

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiciliated cells (MCCs) differentiate hundreds of motile cilia that beat to drive fluid movement over various kinds of epithelia. In Xenopus, mice and human, the coiled-coil containing protein Mcidas (Mci) has been shown to be a key transcriptional regulator of MCC differentiation. We have examined Mci function in ...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Zhou F,Rayamajhi D,Ravi V,Narasimhan V,Chong YL,Lu H,Venkatesh B,Roy S

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative sizes of the various structures in Hydra attenuata were compared over a broad range of animal sizes to determine in detail the ability to regulate proportions during regeneration. The three components of the head, namely hypostome, tentacles, and tentacle zone from which the tentacles emerge, the body col...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Bode PM,Bode HR

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Branching morphogenesis, the process by which cells or tissues generate tree-like networks that function to increase surface area or in contacting multiple targets, is a common developmental motif in multicellular organisms. We use Drosophila tracheal terminal cells, a component of the insect respiratory system, to in...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Jones TA,Nikolova LS,Schjelderup A,Metzstein MM

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:POSH (Plenty of SH3s) has distinct roles as a scaffold for specific c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling modules and as an E3 ubiquitin ligase. The physiological function of POSH remains unclear, however, and its possible involvement in developmental processes motivated the present study wherein the Xenopus ortholo...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Kim GH,Park E,Han JK

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using sea urchin embryos, we demonstrate that the MEK/MAPK/ERK cascade is essential for the proper progression of the cell cycle. Activation of a limited fraction of MAPK/ERK is required between S-phase and M-phase. Neither DNA replication nor CDK1 activation are impacted by the inhibition of this small active MAPK/ER...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Mulner-Lorillon O,Chassé H,Morales J,Bellé R,Cormier P

更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An antiserum (anti-H2) directed at the second helix of the helix-loop-helix (HLH) protein MyoD1 reacts with a protein expressed during avian cardiac myocyte differentiation. Indirect immunohistochemical whole mount staining with anti-H2 detected a protein expressed in stage 11 hearts, but not in hearts of older embryo...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Litvin J,Montgomery MO,Goldhamer DJ,Emerson CP Jr,Bader DM

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because the formation of a mature nerve terminal requires the accumulation of large quantities of synaptic vesicles, the expression of synaptic vesicle proteins would be expected to correlate with synaptogenesis. However, previous studies have provided conflicting evidence on this point. We have examined the developme...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Lou X,Bixby JL

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isotopes of a number of crustacean myofibrillar proteins have been identified with sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide electrophoresis, and their distribution in muscles of the snapping shrimp has been examined. Fast-slow differences in distribution have been observed for myosin light chains and tropomyosin. In cont...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Quigley MM,Mellon D Jr

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During metamorphosis of insect epithelial monolayers, cells die, divide, and rearrange. In Drosophila undifferentiated diploid cells destined to form the adult cuticle of each abdominal segment segregate early in development from the surrounding polyploid larval epithelial cells of that segment as eight groups of dipl...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Nardi JB,Bee CM,Wallace CL

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal human hepatocytes were isolated by collagenase digestion of liver fragments and cultured either alone or mixed with rat liver epithelial cells. Whereas they did not survive more than 2-3 weeks and showed rapid morphologic and functional alterations in conventional culture, fetal hepatocytes survived and retained...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Guguen-Guillouzo C,Clement B,Lescoat G,Glaise D,Guillouzo A

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interstitial cell migration was characterized in Hydra vulgaris (formerly H. attenuata) and the effects of axial position and tissue injury on migration were investigated. Migrating cells were labeled with the thymidine analog, bromodeoxyuridine, and grafted into unlabeled host polyps. Alternatively, cells were labele...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Teragawa CK,Bode HR

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Msx1 and Msx2 are highly conserved, Nk-related homeodomain transcription factors that are essential for a variety of tissue-tissue interactions during vertebrate organogenesis. Here we show that combined deficiencies of Msx1 and Msx2 cause conotruncal anomalies associated with malalignment of the cardiac outflow tract...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Chen YH,Ishii M,Sun J,Sucov HM,Maxson RE Jr

更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factors, GATA4, 5 and 6, recognize the same DNA sequence and are all expressed in the developing myocardium. However, knockout studies in the mouse have indicated that none of them are absolutely required for the specification of the myocardium. Here we present evidence for redundancy in this family ...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Peterkin T,Gibson A,Patient R

更新日期：2007-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports a preliminary in silico analysis of the sea urchin kinome. The predicted protein kinases in the sea urchin genome were identified, annotated and classified, according to both function and kinase domain taxonomy. The results show that the sea urchin kinome, consisting of 353 protein kinases, is close...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Bradham CA,Foltz KR,Beane WS,Arnone MI,Rizzo F,Coffman JA,Mushegian A,Goel M,Morales J,Geneviere AM,Lapraz F,Robertson AJ,Kelkar H,Loza-Coll M,Townley IK,Raisch M,Roux MM,Lepage T,Gache C,McClay DR,Manning G

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Drosophila abnormal wing discs (awd) gene encodes the subunit of a protein that has nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDP kinase) activity. Null mutations of the awd gene cause lethality after puparium formation. Larvae homozygous for such mutations have small imaginal discs, lymph glands, and brain lobes. Neither th...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Xu J,Liu LZ,Deng XF,Timmons L,Hersperger E,Steeg PS,Veron M,Shearn A

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metamorphosis in Drosophila results from a hierarchy of ecdysone-induced gene expression initiated at the end of the third larval instar. A now classical model of this hierarchy was proposed based on observations of the activity of polytene chromosome "puffs" which distinguished "early" puffs as those directly induced...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Stowers RS,Russell S,Garza D

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrins are expressed on the surface of some vertebrate eggs where they are thought to have a role in fertilization. The objective of this study is to determine if integrins are expressed on sea urchin eggs. The alphaB and betaC subunits were cloned using the homology polymerase chain reaction. Monoclonal and polycl...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Murray G,Reed C,Marsden M,Rise M,Wang D,Burke RD

更新日期：2000-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The insect head is composed of several segments. During embryonic development, the segments fuse to form a rigid head capsule where obvious segmental boundaries are lacking. Hence, the assignment of regions of the insect head to specific segments is hampered, especially with respect to dorsal (vertex) and lateral (gen...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Posnien N,Bucher G

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Completion of cytokinesis, abscission, has been studied little despite the intensive studies of the onset and contractile mechanism of the earlier phases of division. It has been well documented that microtubule (MT) disruption before furrow stimulation prevents furrowing, while MT disruption after furrow stimulation ...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Larkin K,Danilchik MV

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polypeptide labeling patterns of somatic cells, gonidia (asexual reproductive cells), embryos, and juvenile spheroids of Volvox carteri cultures synchronized by a light/dark cycle were studied as a function of developmental stage and incubation condition. Specimens were exposed to 35SO=4 for 1-hr periods at select...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Kirk DL,Kirk MM

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characterization of the molecular pathways controlling differentiation and proliferation in mammalian hair follicles is central to our understanding of the regulation of normal hair growth, the basis of hereditary hair loss diseases, and the origin of follicle-based tumors. We demonstrate that the proto-oncogene Wnt3,...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Millar SE,Willert K,Salinas PC,Roelink H,Nusse R,Sussman DJ,Barsh GS

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two 80- to 100-kb chromosomal replicons containing clustered chorion genes amplify in the ovarian follicle cells during the final 22 hr of Drosophila oogenesis. We have studied the relationship between amplification and transcription within one of these domains, located at 7E10-7F3,4 on the X chromosome. A tandem clus...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Parks S,Wakimoto B,Spradling A

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development and plasticity of synapses are brought about by a complex interplay between various signaling pathways. Typically, either changing the number of synapses or strengthening an existing synapse can lead to changes during synaptic plasticity. Altering the machinery that governs the exocytosis of synaptic vesic...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Wairkar YP,Trivedi D,Natarajan R,Barnes K,Dolores L,Cho P

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dysgenetic lens (dyl) mouse mutant has mutations in Foxe3, which inactivate DNA binding by the encoded forkhead transcription factor. Here we confirm, by targeted inactivation, that Foxe3 mutations are responsible for the dyl phenotype, which include loss of lens epithelium; a small, cataractic lens; and failure o...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Blixt A,Landgren H,Johansson BR,Carlsson P

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the developing heart, the epicardium is essential for coronary vasculogenesis as it provides precursor cells that become coronary vascular smooth muscle and perivascular fibroblasts. These precursor cells are derived from the epicardium via epithelial-mesenchymal transformation (EMT). The factors that regulate epic...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Morabito CJ,Dettman RW,Kattan J,Collier JM,Bristow J

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An understanding of heart development is critical in any systems biology approach to cardiovascular disease. The interpretation of data generated from high-throughput technologies (such as microarray and proteomics) is also essential to this approach. However, characterizing the role of genes in the processes underlyi...

journal_title：Developmental biology

authors： Khodiyar VK,Hill DP,Howe D,Berardini TZ,Tweedie S,Talmud PJ,Breckenridge R,Bhattarcharya S,Riley P,Scambler P,Lovering RC

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00