ARK5 is associated with the invasive and metastatic potential of human breast cancer cells.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of Akt/ARK5 pathways on the metastatic potential of human breast cancer cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The human ARK5 gene was transfected into MDA-MB-231 cells. Effects of ARK5 on MDA-MB-231 cells were investigated in vitro. The tumorigenicity and spontaneously metastatic capability regulated by ARK5 were determined using an orthotopic xenograft tumor model. RESULTS:ARK5 enhanced the invasive and metastatic potential of MDA-MB-231 cells under regulation by Akt. The enhancement was associated with increasing MMP-2, MMP-9, and MT1-MMP expression. The results were further demonstrated by RNA interference experiment. In an in vivo study, we also demonstrated that ARK5-transfected breast cancer cells grew faster and had more pulmonary metastases than its parental counterparts. CONCLUSION:ARK5 led to a more invasive phenotype and metastatic potential in human breast cancer dependent on Akt.

authors

Chang XZ,Yu J,Liu HY,Dong RH,Cao XC

doi

10.1007/s00432-011-1102-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-02-01 00:00:00

pages

247-54

issue

2

eissn

0171-5216

issn

1432-1335

journal_volume

138

pub_type

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