Abstract:
:A Trypanosoma cruzi small subunit ribosomal RNA gene was sequenced from genomic recombinant plasmid clones. The assigned coding region was 2319 bp, the longest SSU rRNA gene described to date. On the basis of comparisons with published sequences from Crithidia fasciculata, Trypanosoma brucei, and Leishmania donovani, we conclude that the extra nucleotides in the T. cruzi gene occur in highly variable regions of rRNA genes. A phylogenetic analysis was performed with the SSU rRNA sequences from these four trypanosomatids and from Euglena gracilis as an outgroup. The Leishmania and Crithidia sequences were remarkably similar to each other (not separable statistically). Given the standard errors associated with the branching order of the two Trypanosoma species and the Leishmania-Crithidia branch, the actual topology cannot be unequivocally determined using only the ribosomal sequences analyzed here.
journal_name
Mol Biochem Parasitoljournal_title
Molecular and biochemical parasitologyauthors
Hernández R,Rios P,Valdés AM,Piñero Ddoi
10.1016/0166-6851(90)90183-msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-06-01 00:00:00pages
207-12issue
2eissn
0166-6851issn
1872-9428pii
0166-6851(90)90183-Mjournal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the mosquito, Plasmodium sporozoites rupture from oocysts found on the midgut wall, circulate in the hemolymph and invade salivary glands where they wait to be injected into a vertebrate host during a bloodmeal. The mechanisms by which sporozoites specifically attach to and invade salivary glands are not known but ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00124-2
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reduction in hemozoin content is a well known feature of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium berghei. Using NK65-derived lines displaying increasing resistance levels, we observed an inverse relationship between the hemozoin content, and the glutathione (GSH) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) levels. Treatment of h...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(98)00170-4
更新日期:1999-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmodium falciparum invades human erythrocytes by redundant pathways. Unlike Plasmodium vivax that has one Duffy Binding-Like (DBL) receptor, P. falciparum has four members of the DBL receptor family. Furthermore, one of these DBL genes, BAEBL, has polymorphisms at four amino acids in region II; each polymorphism bi...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.06.006
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alpha and beta tubulin genes of Leishmania major were cloned and used to study the genomic organization, chromosomal location and transcription of tubulin genes in L. major. The number of beta tubulin isogenes was determined by hybridization of probes representing the 5' and 3' ends of the cloned beta tubulin cDNA...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(87)90112-5
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lectins comprise a family of related proteins that mediate essential cell functions through binding to carbohydrates. Within this protein family, C-type lectins are defined by the requirement of calcium for optimal biologic activity. Using reverse transcription PCR, a cDNA corresponding to a putative C-type lectin has...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.10.017
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anthelmintic cyclooctadepsipeptide emodepside is effective against nematodes showing resistance against established drug classes. Emodepside exerts its nematicidal effects mainly through its validated target, the tetrameric voltage- and calcium-activated potassium channel SLO-1. Two slo-1 genes were described in T...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2015.03.001
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During intracellular development of the malarial parasite numerous membranous vesicles appear in the infected erythrocyte cytoplasm between the parasitophorous vacuolar membrane (PVM) and the erythrocyte plasma membrane. In this study we describe the characterization of a monoclonal antibody which recognizes two major...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00206-5
更新日期:1998-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Heartworm disease caused by Dirofilaria immitis affects canine and feline hosts. Moreover, the parasite can infect humans, causing pulmonary dirofilariosis. Most affected dogs have patent infections with circulating microfilariae in peripheral blood, although infected dogs sometimes develop occult infections character...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.03.005
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pfmdr 1 gene encodes a Plasmodium falciparum homologue of the human P-glycoprotein expressed on the surface of the parasite food vacuole. Variation in copy number and specific codon mutations of pfmdr 1 have been implicated in the development of parasite resistance to antimalarial drugs. We describe here the techn...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(96)02822-8
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have assessed the phylogenetic status of the Trypanosoma cruzi Genome Project CL Brener reference strain by multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (MLEE) and multiprimer random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) including a set of cloned stocks representative of the whole genetic diversity of T. cruzi. MLEE and RAPD data ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(98)00005-x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigenic variation in African trypanosomes proceeds by switching between different variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) molecules, whose extensive epitope differences enable evasion of antibody responses. Each trypanosome has approximately 1000 basic copy VSG genes inside chromosomes and a subset located at telomeres. ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(96)02642-4
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi presents high genetic diversity and parasite isolates show remarkable differences in biological parameters. In this study, we evaluated whether DNA microarrays containing CL Brener cDNAs can be used for comparative genomics and for the analysis of gene expression in T. cruzi. We constructed a prototy...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2004.06.017
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both the alpha- and beta-tubulin genes of Leishmania enriettii are encoded by mRNA of 2.0-2.2 kb in length. We have shown previously that the alpha- and beta-tubulin genes are arranged in separate, tandem repeats of 2 and 4 kb, respectively, and now report the mapping of mature mRNA onto these cloned genes. Here we sh...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(85)90029-5
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activities of carbamoylphosphate synthase, aspartate transcarbamoylase, dihydroorotase, orotate phosphoribosyl transferase and orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase, five of the six enzymes of pyrimidine biosynthesis, have been measured in Crithidia fasciculata, Trypanosoma cruzi, Leishmania major, Trichomonas vagi...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(81)90094-3
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wide range of secondary biological functions have been documented for eukaryotic aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases including roles in transcriptional regulation, mitochondrial RNA splicing, cell growth, and chemokine-like activities. The asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase (AsnRS) of the filarial nematode, Brugia malayi, is a high...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.06.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmania major aquaglyceroporin (AQP1) is an adventitious metalloid channel that allows the bidirectional movement of arsenite and antimonite. Here we demonstrate that AQP1 is subjected to proteasome-dependent degradation. Treatment of Leishmania promastigotes with the proteasome inhibitor MG132 resulted in increase...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2015.07.005
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::P-glycoprotein gene amplification has been described in several drug-resistant parasitic protozoa. The first P-glycoprotein related gene described in Leishmania was ltpgpA, a gene frequently amplified in arsenite resistant Leishmania. Hybridization experiments indicated that ltpgpA was part of a gene family. In additi...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(94)00156-1
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 476 bp fragment of female-specific Schistosoma mansoni genomic DNA, clone W1, represents a degenerative repeat present in more than 500 copies per female genome, and may be part of the constitutive heterochromatin of the W chromosome. The cloning method described can be used as a general approach for isolating sex-s...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(89)90169-2
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The (Ca(2+)-Mg2+)ATPase activity in microsomes of Schistosoma mansoni is fully inhibited by vanadate (I50 = 2.5 microM). 45Ca2+ is accumulated within microsomal vesicles in an ATP-dependent process that is enhanced 5-fold in the presence of 40 mM phosphate. Accumulated 45Ca2+ is rapidly released by 5 microM of the Ca2...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90049-p
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are among the most important plant pathogens. In this study, the mitochondrial (mt) genomes of the root-knot nematodes, M. chitwoodi and M. incognita were sequenced. PCR analyses suggest that both mt genomes are circular, with an estimated size of 19.7 and 18.6-19.1kb, respective...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.04.003
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helminths are masterful immunoregulators. A characteristic feature of helminth infection is a Th2-dominated immune response, but stimulation of immunoregulatory cell populations, such as regulatory T cells and alternatively activated macrophages, is equally common. Typically, Th1/17 immunity is blocked and productive ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.04.008
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteases play central roles in cell invasion by Toxoplasma gondii and other apicomplexan parasites. Herein we report the cloning and characterization of a novel secretory putative metalloproteinase, Toxolysin 4 (TLN4). T. gondii tachyzoites store TLN4 in the micronemes and secrete it in response to elevated calcium, ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2011.01.009
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::cDNA clones encoding 473 amino acids of the knob-associated histidine-rich protein (PfHRPI) of Plasmodium falciparum clone FCR-3/A2 (Gambia) have been isolated and sequenced. Although a short region close to the amino terminus of the predicted sequence contains three blocks of six, seven or nine consecutive histidine ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(87)90144-7
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the rapid spread of drug-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum, the development of new antimalarials is an urgent need. As malaria parasites live in a highly pro-oxidant environment, their anti-oxidant defences have frequently been suggested as candidate drug targets. A key point in such defences is the prod...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.04.002
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ribosome biosynthesis, best studied in opisthokonts, is a highly complex process involving numerous protein and RNA factors. Yet, very little is known about the early stages of pre-18S rRNA processing even in these model organisms, let alone the conservation of this mechanism in other eukaryotes. Here we extend our kn...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2018.09.003
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::While genes encoding antigens and other highly polymorphic proteins are commonly found in subtelomeres, it is unusual to find a small family of housekeeping genes in these regions. We found that in the species Plasmodium falciparum only, a non-subtelomeric acyl-CoA synthetase (ACS) gene has expanded into a family of d...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.06.004
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parasitic infections are a widespread health problem and research of novel anthelmintic compounds is of the utmost importance. In this study we performed a virtual screening campaign by coupling ligand-based pharmacophore, homology modeling and molecular docking. The virtual screening campaign was conducted using a jo...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2021.111350
更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::To further analyze the organization of the nuclear rDNA locus in Trypanosoma cruzi, genomic recombinant plasmid clones were constructed and isolated after hybridization with rRNA molecules as hybridization probes. Approximately 11 kilobase pairs from the cistron were cloned in three recombinant plasmids carrying adjac...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(88)90047-3
更新日期:1988-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::EP and GPEET procyclins are the major surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma brucei in the midgut of tsetse flies (Glossina spp.). The procyclin genes are located at the beginning of polycistronic transcription units and are followed by at least one procyclin-associated gene (PAG). The EP/PAG1 locus on one copy of chrom...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.07.005
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigating the proteome of intracellular Leishmania amastigotes has recently become possible due to the exploitation of fluorescence activated intracellular parasite sorting. Here, we employed this technology in combination with gel free analysis to greatly improve proteome coverage and suggest proteins putatively ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.10.009
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00