Genomic organization, chromosomal location and transcription of dispersed and repeated tubulin genes in Leishmania major.

abstract：:Studies were made of the effects of diamphenethide-amine on glucose transport, glycogen breakdown, adenine nucleotides, metabolites and excretory products in both parenchymal and bile duct flukes in vitro and in bile duct flukes in vivo. The most consistent and pronounced effect observed was an elevation of malate lev...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Edwards SR,Campbell AJ,Sheers M,Moore RJ,Montague PE

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CK2 is a ubiquitous but enigmatic kinase. The difficulty in assigning a role to CK2 centers on the fact that, to date, no biologically relevant modulator of its function has been identified. One common theme revolves around a constellation of known substrates involved in growth control, compatible with its concentrati...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Jensen BC,Kifer CT,Brekken DL,Randall AC,Wang Q,Drees BL,Parsons M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathepsin L-like activity was demonstrated in the excretory/secretory (E/S) products of Fasciola hepatica newly excysted juveniles (NEJ), 3-week-old, 5-week-old and mature flukes using the fluorogenic substituted 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin substrates Z-phe-arg-AMC, Z-arg-arg-AMC and Z-arg-AMC. Gelatin-substrate polyacry...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Carmona C,Dowd AJ,Smith AM,Dalton JP

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have assessed the phylogenetic status of the Trypanosoma cruzi Genome Project CL Brener reference strain by multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (MLEE) and multiprimer random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) including a set of cloned stocks representative of the whole genetic diversity of T. cruzi. MLEE and RAPD data ...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Brisse S,Barnabé C,Bañuls AL,Sidibé I,Noël S,Tibayrenc M

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have established that the ISO1 glucose transporter of Leishmania enriettii resides primarily in the flagellar membrane, whereas the ISO2 glucose transporter is located in the pellicular plasma membrane surrounding the cell body. This pronounced difference in subcellular targeting is conferred by the N...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Nasser MI,Landfear SM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unequal usage of synonymous codons in the gene transcript for an amino acid is known as codon usage bias (CUB). It is a unique property of gene as well as genome. Mutation and natural selection are known to be the major factors that influence CUB. Other factors encompass gene expression level, GC content, codon positi...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Mazumder GA,Uddin A,Chakraborty S

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphatidylcholine (PC) is the most abundant phospholipid in the membranes of the human parasite Leishmania. It is synthesized via two metabolic routes, the de novo pathway that starts with the uptake of choline, and the threefold methylation of phosphatidylethanolamine. Choline was shown to be dispensable for Leishm...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Bibis SS,Dahlstrom K,Zhu T,Zufferey R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several proteins synthesized by mature asexual stages of Plasmodium falciparum interact with the erythrocyte membrane skeleton. One of these is the mature-parasite-infected erythrocyte surface antigen (MESA; also called PfEMP2), a phosphoprotein of 250-300 kDa, which is found on the internal face of the erythrocyte me...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Lustigman S,Anders RF,Brown GV,Coppel RL

更新日期：1990-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The merozoite of Plasmodium vivax possesses a high molecular mass surface protein called Pv-merozoite surface protein 1, PvMSP-1, which exhibits antigenic diversity among isolates. In this study, the extent of sequence variation in the polymorphic region and the flanking interspecies conserved blocks (ICBs) 5 and 6 of...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Putaporntip C,Jongwutiwes S,Tanabe K,Thaithong S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmodium falciparum is the causative organism for the most severe form of malaria among humans. The clinical symptoms are accredited to the asexual stage of parasite life cycle, involving merozoite invasion of erythrocyte, development and re-invasion into the new erythrocyte. Interaction of parasite proteins present...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Hans N,Relan U,Dubey N,Gaur D,Chauhan VS

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both the alpha- and beta-tubulin genes of Leishmania enriettii are encoded by mRNA of 2.0-2.2 kb in length. We have shown previously that the alpha- and beta-tubulin genes are arranged in separate, tandem repeats of 2 and 4 kb, respectively, and now report the mapping of mature mRNA onto these cloned genes. Here we sh...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Landfear SM,Wirth DF

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An axenic cultivation system was used to study the differentiation of Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream forms from long slender to short stumpy-like forms. Trypanosomes in the logarithmic phase are similar to long slender bloodstream forms freshly isolated from infected mice, differing only in the rate of oxygen uptake. ...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Hamm B,Schindler A,Mecke D,Duszenko M

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown that the Leishmania major transfection vector pR-NEO (or derivatives thereof) can be introduced and stably maintained in four species complexes of pathogenic Leishmania (L. tropica, L. mexicana, L. donovani, L. braziliensis), and the genera Endotrypanum and Crithidia; transfection of Trypanosoma cruzi or...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Coburn CM,Otteman KM,McNeely T,Turco SJ,Beverley SM

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A restriction fragment from a cloned kinetoplast minicircle DNA has been shown to be diagnostic for Leishmania major. This 402-bp TaqI fragment has been used routinely (as a radiolabelled probe) to detect 10(4) parasites in simple dot blots, both experimentally and in epidemiological surveys. It positively identified ...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Smith DF,Searle S,Ready PD,Gramiccia M,Ben-Ismail R

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins in malaria parasites (Plasmodium falciparum) isolated from a patient in Thailand before treatment, and after recrudescence of infection subsequent to mefloquine treatment, were compared by two dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D-PAGE) analysis. Nine 'pre-treatment' and six 'recrudescent' clones...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Pinswasdi C,Thaithong S,Beale GH,Fenton B,Webster HK,Pavanand K

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmodium falciparum extensively modifies the infected red blood cell (RBC), resulting in changes in deformability, shape and surface properties. These alterations suggest that the RBC cytoskeleton is a major target for modification during infection. However, the molecular mechanisms leading to these changes are larg...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Shakya B,Penn WD,Nakayasu ES,LaCount DJ

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The beta subunits (beta1, beta2, and beta5) of 20S proteasome and HslV/ClpQ are ATP-dependent threonine proteases present in eukaryotes and prokaryotes, respectively that control levels of key regulatory proteins in the cell. The orthologue of prokaryotic HslV protease in Plasmodium falciparum (PfHslV) is a novel drug...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Ramasamy G,Gupta D,Mohmmed A,Chauhan VS

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The smallest chromosome (230 kb) of the HU3 stock of Leishmania donovani was purified from an orthogonal field alternation (OFAGE) gel, digested with PstI and cloned into the plasmid pUC13. When used to probe Southern blots of OFAGE gels, the cloned sequences recognised one or more large chromosomes in all L. donovani...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Bishop RP

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two proteins were previously described in the excretory-secretory products (ES) collected from Dirofilaria immitis during the molt from the third stage to the fourth stage in vitro. The two proteins were purified using cation exchange and reverse phase HPLC. During the purification of these two proteins, a third prote...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Frank GR,Grieve RB

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A neutralizing antiserum, C16, raised against sporozoites of Theileria parva parva was used to screen a lambda gt11 expression library of T. parva parva (Muguga) genomic DNA fragments. Proteins encoded by one phage clone, lambda TpS-17, were reactive with the C16 antiserum. Detailed characterisation of the DNA insert ...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Iams KP,Young JR,Nene V,Desai J,Webster P,ole-MoiYoi OK,Musoke AJ

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An adenine nucleoside phosphorylase (ANP, EC none) activity was identified and partially purified from extracts of Schistosoma mansoni by chromatofocussing column chromatography and molecular sieving. The enzyme is distinct from purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP, EC 2.4.2.1). ANP is specific for adenine nucleosides...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Savarese TM,El Kouni MH

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiological role of Schistosomiasis mansoni 22.6 antigen (sm22.6 Ag) and its pathogenic effect on the human host has never been reported. Recombinant sm22.6 Ag is a homogenous polymer under non-denaturing/non-reducing conditions, and an inhibitor to human thrombin. Kinetic and Western blot assays show that the r...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Lin YL,He S

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Babesia bovis is a protozoal hemoparasite of cattle which behaves in certain crucial respects like Plasmodium falciparum, despite being phylogenetically distant and having many differences in its life cycle. The shared behavioral attributes of rapid antigenic variation and cytoadhesion/sequestration are thought to con...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Allred DR,Al-Khedery B

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The apicomplexan Toxoplasma gondii replicates by endodyogeny, in which replicated organelles assemble into nascent daughter buds within the maternal parasite. The mechanisms governing this complex sequence are not understood. We now report that the kinase inhibitor 3-methlyadenine (3-MA) efficiently blocks T. gondii r...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Wang Y,Karnataki A,Parsons M,Weiss LM,Orlofsky A

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have generated 2771 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from two cDNA libraries of Trypanosoma cruzi CL-Brener. The libraries were constructed from trypomastigote and amastigotes, using a spliced leader primer to synthesize the cDNA second strand, thus selecting for full-length cDNAs. Since the libraries were not normal...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Agüero F,Abdellah KB,Tekiel V,Sánchez DO,González A

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree of polymorphism and the allelic distribution of 2 major Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface antigens (MSA1 and MSA2) have been analysed in clinical isolates from Colombia. DNA was prepared directly from patients' blood and used in PCR reactions to amplify block 2 of MSA1 and the central region from MSA2...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Snewin VA,Herrera M,Sanchez G,Scherf A,Langsley G,Herrera S

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trypanosoma cruzi, the aetiological agent of Chagas disease, can obtain L-glutamine (Gln) through the enzyme glutamine synthetase (GS) using glutamate (Glu) and ammonia as substrates. In this work, we show additional non-canonical roles for this amino acid: its involvement in ATP maintenance and parasite survival unde...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Damasceno FS,Barisón MJ,Crispim M,Souza ROO,Marchese L,Silber AM

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The guide RNA (gRNA) paradigm states that the uridine (U) insertion/deletion type of RNA editing is mediated by short 3' uridylylated gRNAs that are complementary to specific blocks of mature edited sequence. These gRNAs contain the edited sequence information in the form of guiding purine residues that can base pair ...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Simpson L

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even at the present age of whole-organism analysis, e.g., genomics, transcriptomics, and proteomics, the biological roles of many proteins remain unresolved. Classified among the proteins of unknown function is a family of proteins harboring repeats of the DM9 domain, a 60-75 amino acids motif first described in a sma...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Phadungsil W,Smooker PM,Vichasri-Grams S,Grams R

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theileria annulata is an important pathogen of cattle in the tropics. The gene sequence of a sporozoite surface antigen (SPAG-1) is reported. Data is also presented demonstrating that SPAG-1 is synthesised as a large precursor. This antigen, which is a candidate for inclusion in a subunit vaccine, shows a remarkable d...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Hall R,Hunt PD,Carrington M,Simmons D,Williamson S,Mecham RP,Tait A

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00