Identification and localization of a Novel Invasin of Plasmodium falciparum.

Abstract:

:Plasmodium falciparum is the causative organism for the most severe form of malaria among humans. The clinical symptoms are accredited to the asexual stage of parasite life cycle, involving merozoite invasion of erythrocyte, development and re-invasion into the new erythrocyte. Interaction of parasite proteins present on the surface or secreted from apical organelles with the host receptors is indispensable for the invasion process. Identification and elucidation of precise localization and function of these proteins will not only enhance our understanding of this process but will also aid in the progress of development of treatment strategies against malaria. Here we report the identification and localization of a novel protein, PfAEP (P. falciparum Apical Exonemal Protein) (PF3D7_1137200/ PF11_0383) which is conserved across Plasmodium species. Transcription and translation analysis have confirmed its expression in the schizont stage of P. falciparum. Super-resolution microscopy in schizonts and merozoites revealed its localization in the exonemes of P. falciparum.

journal_name

Mol Biochem Parasitol

authors

Hans N,Relan U,Dubey N,Gaur D,Chauhan VS

doi

10.1016/j.molbiopara.2015.09.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-08-01 00:00:00

pages

38-43

issue

2

eissn

0166-6851

issn

1872-9428

pii

S0166-6851(15)30028-1

journal_volume

202

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Characterization and detection of plant trypanosomatids by sequence analysis of the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene.

    abstract::The complete sequences of the genomic small subunit ribosomal RNA gene from two Phytomonas isolates: one associated with palm pathologies (P. cocos FGuiana) and one found in lactiferous plants with no apparent pathology (P. Euphorbe Senegal), were analyzed. Partial sequences from a number of other Phytomonas isolates ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(95)00029-z

    authors: Marché S,Roth C,Philippe H,Dollet M,Baltz T

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Sequences required for the flagellar targeting of an integral membrane protein.

    abstract::Previous studies have established that the ISO1 glucose transporter of Leishmania enriettii resides primarily in the flagellar membrane, whereas the ISO2 glucose transporter is located in the pellicular plasma membrane surrounding the cell body. This pronounced difference in subcellular targeting is conferred by the N...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2004.01.009

    authors: Nasser MI,Landfear SM

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • A novel dual Dbp5/DDX19 homologue from Plasmodium falciparum requires Q motif for activity.

    abstract::Helicases are ubiquitous essential enzymes which have significant role in the nucleic acid metabolism. Using in silico approaches in the recent past we have identified a number of helicases in the Plasmodium falciparum genome. In the present study we report purification and detailed characterization of a novel helicas...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.12.003

    authors: Mehta J,Tuteja R

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • The procyclin-associated genes of Trypanosoma brucei are not essential for cyclical transmission by tsetse.

    abstract::EP and GPEET procyclins are the major surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma brucei in the midgut of tsetse flies (Glossina spp.). The procyclin genes are located at the beginning of polycistronic transcription units and are followed by at least one procyclin-associated gene (PAG). The EP/PAG1 locus on one copy of chrom...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.07.005

    authors: Haenni S,Renggli CK,Fragoso CM,Oberle M,Roditi I

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular cloning, expression, and characterization of UDP N-acetyl-α-d-galactosamine: Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 4 from Cryptosporidium parvum.

    abstract::Cryptosporidium spp. are the causative agents of diarrheal disease worldwide, but effective treatments are lacking. Cryptosporidium employs mucin-like glycoproteins with O-glycans to attach to and infect host intestinal epithelial cells. The Tn antigen (GalNAcα1-Ser/Thr) is an O-glycan essential for these processes, a...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2018.03.002

    authors: DeCicco RePass MA,Bhat N,Heimburg-Molinaro J,Bunnell S,Cummings RD,Ward HD

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of macromolecular transport pathways in malaria-infected erythrocytes.

    abstract::We have previously provided evidence for a pathway in Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes, coined the parasitophorous duct pathway, which provides serum (macro)molecules direct access to intraerythrocytic parasites . The present study addresses the purity of the fluorescent macromolecules used to define the du...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00039-x

    authors: Goodyer ID,Pouvelle B,Schneider TG,Trelka DP,Taraschi TF

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Purification, characterization, and immunochemical studies of beta-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase from the parasitic nematode Trichinella spiralis.

    abstract::The exoglycosidase, beta-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase was purified 600-fold from the muscle-stage larvae (L1) of Trichinella spiralis. On sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), the purified enzyme-active fraction contained 4 polypeptides with apparent molecular weights of 100,000, 68,000, 5...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(88)90145-4

    authors: Rhoads ML

    更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of over-expression of the alternative oxidase in the procyclic forms of Trypanosoma brucei.

    abstract::Trypanosome alternative oxidase (TAO) is the cyanide-resistant but SHAM-sensitive terminal oxidase of the mitochondrial electron transport chain in African trypanosomes. The bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei lack cytochromes and respire exclusively via TAO. On the other hand, the insect, or procyclic form posses...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2004.11.003

    authors: Walker R Jr,Saha L,Hill GC,Chaudhuri M

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Actin sequestering protein, profilin, regulates intracellular vesicle transport in Leishmania.

    abstract::Profilins are the key regulators of actin dynamics in all eukaryotic cells. However, little information is available on their biochemical properties and functions in kinetoplastids, such as Trypanosoma and Leishmania. We show here that Leishmania parasites express only one homolog of profilin (LdPfn), which catalyzes ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111280

    authors: Ambaru B,Gopalsamy A,Tammana TVS,Subramanya HS,Gupta CM

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gender biased differential alternative splicing patterns of the transcriptional cofactor CA150 gene in Schistosoma mansoni.

    abstract::The complex molecular systems involved in the process of sex-differentiation and fertility in Schistosoma mansoni have not yet been completely described. Using a 4608-element cDNA microarray, we have now determined 90 and 139 genes with significantly (q-value

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.07.002

    authors: DeMarco R,Oliveira KC,Venancio TM,Verjovski-Almeida S

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the Trypanosoma brucei homologue of a Trypanosoma cruzi flagellum-adhesion glycoprotein.

    abstract::An immunodominant 72-kDa surface glycoprotein (Gp72) of Trypanosoma cruzi is involved in adhesion of the flagellum to the cell body (Cooper, R, Ribeiro de Jesus, A and Cross, G.A.M (1993) J. Cell Biol. 122, 149-156). We have characterized a gene, flagellum-adhesion glycoprotein genel (fla1), from Trypanosoma brucei th...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(96)02741-7

    authors: Nozaki T,Haynes PA,Cross GA

    更新日期:1996-11-25 00:00:00

  • Stable DNA transfection of a wide range of trypanosomatids.

    abstract::We have shown that the Leishmania major transfection vector pR-NEO (or derivatives thereof) can be introduced and stably maintained in four species complexes of pathogenic Leishmania (L. tropica, L. mexicana, L. donovani, L. braziliensis), and the genera Endotrypanum and Crithidia; transfection of Trypanosoma cruzi or...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90210-w

    authors: Coburn CM,Otteman KM,McNeely T,Turco SJ,Beverley SM

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • A conserved parasite serine protease processes the Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein-1.

    abstract::The merozoite surface protein-1 of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum undergoes an extracellular proteolytic cleavage (secondary processing) intrinsic to successful erythrocyte invasion. In the T9/96 clone of P. falciparum the protease responsible has been characterised as a membrane-associated, calcium-...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(93)90182-w

    authors: Blackman MJ,Chappel JA,Shai S,Holder AA

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • A Plasmodium multi-domain protein possesses multiple inositol phosphate kinase activities.

    abstract::The synchronization of intraerythrocytic maturation of Plasmodium parasites is an important factor in the malaria infection process. Synchronization is mediated by inositol phosphate (InsP(x))-induced Ca(2+)-release from internal stores. To further investigate the InsP(x) metabolism in these parasites a Plasmodium pro...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.10.005

    authors: Stritzke C,Nalaskowski MM,Fanick W,Lin H,Mayr GW

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular basis of binding of the Plasmodium falciparum receptor BAEBL to erythrocyte receptor glycophorin C.

    abstract::Plasmodium falciparum invades human erythrocytes by redundant pathways. Unlike Plasmodium vivax that has one Duffy Binding-Like (DBL) receptor, P. falciparum has four members of the DBL receptor family. Furthermore, one of these DBL genes, BAEBL, has polymorphisms at four amino acids in region II; each polymorphism bi...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.06.006

    authors: Jiang L,Duriseti S,Sun P,Miller LH

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Profiling the malaria genome: a gene survey of three species of malaria parasite with comparison to other apicomplexan species.

    abstract::We have undertaken the first comparative pilot gene discovery analysis of approximately 25,000 random genomic and expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from three species of Plasmodium, the infectious agent that causes malaria. A total of 5482 genome survey sequences (GSSs) and 5582 ESTs were generated from mung bean nucleas...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00371-1

    authors: Carlton JM,Muller R,Yowell CA,Fluegge MR,Sturrock KA,Pritt JR,Vargas-Serrato E,Galinski MR,Barnwell JW,Mulder N,Kanapin A,Cawley SE,Hide WA,Dame JB

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Antigenic diversity of the circumsporozoite proteins in the Plasmodium cynomolgi complex.

    abstract::Antigenic diversity was observed in the circumsporozoite (CS) proteins of five of the six Plasmodium cynomolgi isolates (NIH, Mulligan, London, Gombak, Ceylon, RO) that we examined. Monoclonal antibodies were produced against salivary gland sporozoites of three of the isolates. Interaction of these monoclonal antibodi...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(85)90110-0

    authors: Cochrane AH,Gwadz RW,Ojo-Amaize E,Hii J,Nussenzweig V,Nussenzweig RS

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Over-expression and localization of a host protein on the membrane of Cryptosporidium parvum infected epithelial cells.

    abstract::The genus Cryptosporidium includes several species of intestinal protozoan parasites which multiply in intestinal epithelial cells. The impact of this infection on the transcriptome of cultured host cells was investigated using DNA microarray hybridizations. The expression of 14 genes found to be consistently up- or d...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.07.004

    authors: Yang YL,Serrano MG,Sheoran AS,Manque PA,Buck GA,Widmer G

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization and expression of two putative protective excretory secretory proteins of Haemonchus contortus.

    abstract::It has been shown that vaccination with two low molecular mass excretory secretory (ES) antigens of 15 and 24 kDa, respectively, afforded a substantial degree of protection against Haemonchus contortus to sheep. In vitro cultivation of the parasite usually yields a limited amount of these proteins and therefore, recom...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00093-5

    authors: Schallig HD,van Leeuwen MA,Verstrepen BE,Cornelissen AW

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Parasitism and chromosome dynamics in protozoan parasites: is there a connection?

    abstract::Genomic plasticity is a hallmark of many protozoan parasites, including Plasmodium spp, Trypanosoma spp, Leishmania ssp and Giardia lamblia. Strikingly, there is a common theme regarding the structural basis of this karyotype variability. Chromosomes are compartmentalized into conserved central domains and polymorphic...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(95)00021-r

    authors: Lanzer M,Fischer K,Le Blancq SM

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • 5'-p-Fluorosulfonyl benzoyl adenosine inhibits an ecto-ATP-diphosphohydrolase in the tegument surface of Taenia crassiceps cysticerci.

    abstract::The tegumental membrane of Taenia crassiceps cysticerci contains an ATP-diphosphohydrolase (EC 3.6.1.5) which hydrolyzes purine and pyrimidine nucleoside 5'-di- and 5'-triphosphates at an optimum pH of 8.5. It is Mg(2+)-dependent and insensitive to classical ATPase and phosphatase inhibitors. In solubilized tegumental...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2008.08.002

    authors: Guevara-Flores A,Olvera-Sánchez S,Gómez-Concha C,Juárez O,Esparza-Perusquía M,Pardo JP,Mendoza-Hernández G,Martínez F,Flores-Herrera O

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • The two mechanisms for antigenic variation in Trypanosoma brucei are independent processes.

    abstract::Antigenic switching in Trypanosoma brucei can occur either by the production of a telomeric copy of a variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) gene through a gene conversion mechanism or by the nonduplicative activation of a telomeric VSG gene. The 5 VSG gene telomeric copy that is expressed in IsTaR 1 variant antigenic typ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(85)90045-3

    authors: Aline RF Jr,Stuart K

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of host seeking by parasitic nematodes.

    abstract::The phylum Nematoda comprises a diverse group of roundworms that includes parasites of vertebrates, invertebrates, and plants. Human-parasitic nematodes infect more than one billion people worldwide and cause some of the most common neglected tropical diseases, particularly in low-resource countries [1]. Parasitic nem...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2016.05.007

    authors: Gang SS,Hallem EA

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of natural antisense transcripts arisen from the locus encoding Toxoplasma gondii ubiquitin-like protease.

    abstract::Natural antisense transcripts (NATs) are non-protein coding RNAs that could play an important role in regulating the expression of their counterpart protein encoding sense transcript. Although NATs are widespread in most eukaryotic genomes, very little is known about their functions. This study focuses on gaining a be...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111334

    authors: Fahim A,Afrin F,Wen G,Ananvoranich S

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • The domain on the mouse Duffy protein for Plasmodium yoelii binding and invasion to mouse erythrocytes.

    abstract::Erythrocyte invasion by malaria parasites is a multi-step process requiring specific molecular interactions between merozoites and erythrocyte surface receptors. Human Duffy blood group protein is the receptor for Plasmodium vivax merozoite invasion to red blood cells. The cognate parasite ligand for Duffy protein is ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2005.11.005

    authors: Xu L,Niu J,Chaudhuri A

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Involvement of lysosomes in the uptake of macromolecular material by bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei.

    abstract::To investigate whether the lysosomes of Trypanosoma brucei are capable of uptake of macromolecules after internalization by the cell, we used Triton WR-1339, a non-digestible macromolecular compound, which is known to cause a marked decrease in the density of hepatic lysosomes due to massive intralysosomal storage. In...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(82)90077-9

    authors: Opperdoes FR,Van Roy J

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • Role of glutathione in the detoxification of ferriprotoporphyrin IX in chloroquine resistant Plasmodium berghei.

    abstract::The reduction in hemozoin content is a well known feature of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium berghei. Using NK65-derived lines displaying increasing resistance levels, we observed an inverse relationship between the hemozoin content, and the glutathione (GSH) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) levels. Treatment of h...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(98)00170-4

    authors: Platel DF,Mangou F,Tribouley-Duret J

    更新日期:1999-01-25 00:00:00

  • The chloramphenicol acetyltransferase vector as a tool for stable tagging of Neospora caninum.

    abstract::Neospora caninum is an obligate intracellular Apicomplexa, a phylum where one of the current methods for functional studies relies on molecular genetic tools. For Toxoplasma gondii, the first method described, in 1993, was based on resistance against chloramphenicol. As in T. gondii, we developed a vector constituted ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.08.001

    authors: Pereira LM,Yatsuda AP

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Localization of the major Plasmodium falciparum glycoprotein on the surface of mature intraerythrocytic trophozoites and schizonts.

    abstract::The subcellular location of the major malarial glycoprotein in erythrocytes infected with schizonts of Plasmodium falciparum has been studied by two methods. In the first, glycoproteins were labelled with [3H]glucosamine or [3H]isoleucine during in vitro culture. Trypsin treatment of intact infected erythrocytes cause...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(84)90078-1

    authors: Howard RJ,Lyon JA,Diggs CL,Haynes JD,Leech JH,Barnwell JW,Aley SB,Aikawa M,Miller LH

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and analysis of the RESA-2 gene: a DNA homologue of the ring-infected erythrocyte surface antigen gene of Plasmodium falciparum.

    abstract::We have cloned and sequenced a homologue of the ring-infected erythrocyte surface antigen (RESA) gene from Plasmodium falciparum designated RESA-2. Two reading frames with high homology to exon 1 and exon 2 of RESA at both the nucleotide and amino acid levels were identified in the RESA-2 sequence. However, RESA-2 doe...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90113-x

    authors: Cappai R,Kaslow DC,Peterson MG,Cowman AF,Anders RF,Kemp DJ

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00