Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:In previous studies, the Pro12Ala polymorphism in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma 2 (PPAR-γ2) was shown to be associated with both lipid metabolism and longevity. We examined whether the polymorphism continued to be associated with abnormal levels of serum lipid/lipoprotein among elderly subjects (≥90 years). METHODS:The Pro12Ala variant was examined using polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Abnormal levels of serum lipid/lipoprotein were defined according to the criteria provided by the Chinese Medical Association (2004). Abnormal criteria were triglyceride (TG) >5.18 mmol/l, total cholesterol (TC) >1.7 mmol/l, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) >3.37 mmol/l and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) <1.04 mmol/l). RESULTS:The sample included 673 unrelated Chinese individuals aged 90-108 years (mean age: 93.54 ± 3.54 years) and 67.3% females. Genotype frequencies of the Pro12Ala polymorphism were 0% Ala12Ala, 8.9% Pro12Ala, 91.1% Pro12Pro. Neither differences in the levels of serum lipid/lipoprotein nor the prevalence of their abnormal levels was significant between subjects who were or were not 12Ala carriers. Unadjusted and adjusted multiple logistic regressions showed that the odds ratios (OR) for abnormal levels of serum lipid/lipoprotein were not associated with the Pro12Ala polymorphism in PPAR-γ2. CONCLUSIONS:Levels of serum lipid/lipoprotein were not associated with the Pro12Ala polymorphism in PPAR-γ2 among Chinese nonagenarians and centenarians, which was different from the general population.
journal_name
Arch Med Resjournal_title
Archives of medical researchauthors
Chang-Quan H,Hui W,Qing-Xiu L,Gang Cdoi
10.1016/j.arcmed.2011.09.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
613-9issue
7eissn
0188-4409issn
1873-5487pii
S0188-4409(11)00203-7journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The design of efficient rabies control programs within a geographic area requires an appropriate knowledge of the local epidemiological cycles. In Latin America, there is a geographical overlap of the two main epidemiological cycles: (a) the terrestrial cycle, where the dog is the main terrestrial vector and...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-0128(98)00019-0
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the end of the year 2019, the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was spreading in Wuhan, China, and the outbreak process has a high speed. It was recognized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) on 11 March 2020. Coronaviruses are enveloped and single-stranded RNA that have several families including Seve...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2020.04.022
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Behcet's disease (BD) is a multisystem disorder characterized by a relapsing inflammatory process of unknown etiology. It is well known that atherothrombosis in systemic inflammatory disorders is closely related to coagulation and lipid metabolism abnormalities. The purpose of this study was to investigate s...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.03.019
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amebic liver abscess (ALA) is associated with a state of transient suppression of cell-mediated immunity (CMI). T4 helper-inducer cell number is reported to be reduced. However, little is known of the reason for such reduction. Adenosine deaminase (ADA), an enzyme of salvage pathway in purine metabolism, is reported t...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) of monogenic autosomal hereditary disorders following assisted conception usually involves the removal of one or two blastomeres from preimplantation embryos. However, the amount of DNA from a single blastomere is insufficient to amplify the region of interest. Hence, ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2008.10.008
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We assessed the auditory function of 94 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 94 age- and sex-matched healthy subjects. METHODS:To study the influence of the clinical characteristics of the disease on the auditory function, after a clinical interview with ophthalmological assessment, subjects were eval...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.02.002
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our objective was to determine the main factors associated with increased utilization of a cervical cancer screening program (CCSP) in a population with a high mortality rate due to cervical cancer. METHODS:A population-based study was carried out in the Mexican state of Morelos, Mexico. The study populatio...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(01)00362-9
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesion of trophozoites to target cells in the host intestine is the first of three consecutive steps (adherence, cytolytic effect and phagocytosis) involved in the invasion of colonic tissue by E. histolytica. To investigate the possible participation of the local secretory immune response in the interference with t...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Animal experiments showed that interaction between advanced glycation end products (AGE) and their receptors (RAGE) play an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications. Soluble RAGE (sRAGE) can function as a decoy for RAGE ligands. The present study aimed to examine the levels of AG...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2011.11.001
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The major limiting factor in therapeutic application of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is their high vulnerability during the early days of transplantation. Hence, researchers have been encouraged to find various strategies to make the cells resistant to different stresses before and after transplant...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.03.006
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To explore the effect of salvianolic acid B (Sal B) on regulation of SIRT3/FOXO1 signaling pathway in rats with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). METHODS:Sixty Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into control, model and treatment groups. After 12 weeks of successful model establishment with high fa...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2017.11.016
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C represents more than 35% of liver transplant candidates worldwide. Meanwhile, hepatitis B continues to be an important cause of end-stage liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma in Asia and Africa. Recurrent viral liver disease is a significant event after liver transplantation and continues to be one o...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2006.09.003
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Phosphodiesterases 5 and 9 (PDE5, PDE9) are enzymes responsible for regulating second messenger signaling by hydrolyzing 3',5' cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP). PDE isoforms are deregulated in some types of human cancer. The present study was carried out to evaluate the expression of phosphodie...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2012.08.006
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was designed to examine whether resveratrol, a potent antioxidant, protects against renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. METHODS:Wistar albino rats were unilaterally nephrectomized and subjected to 45 min of renal pedicle occlusion followed by 6 h of reperfusion. Resveratrol (RVT, 30 m...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2006.04.003
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past few years, an increasing set of evidence has supported the major role of deregulation of the interaction patterns between glial cells and neurons in the pathway toward neuronal degeneration. Neurons and glial cells, together with brain vessels, constitute an integrated system for brain function. Inflam...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.10.001
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the attachment, chemoattractive, proliferative and mineralization inductive potential of a bovine cementum extract (CPE) on newborn murine dental follicle cells (MDFC) in vitro. Cementum extract was partially purified by DEAE-cellulose chromatography. A band representing an M(r) of 55,000 was exci...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During congestive heart failure, desensitization of beta-adrenoceptors is related to a lower adrenergic responsiveness in the heart; little is known about alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the vasculature under this condition. We evaluated alpha 1D-adrenoceptor response in aorta and carotid arteries in a model of con...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-0128(99)00033-0
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chromosomal abnormalities have important diagnostic and prognostic significance in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The purpose of this study was to define and classify the frequency and type of chromosomal abnormalities among newly diagnosed children with ALL and compare the results with those reported f...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2006.10.006
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Previously, TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms have been implicated as risk factors for various cancers. Several studies have been conducted on the association of TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms with susceptibility to nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and have yielded inconclusive results. The aim of the present ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.03.006
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As an initial step of investigation into the regulatory mechanisms of encystation in Entamoeba, we compared the protein profiles of newly formed cysts and trophozoites of E. invadens using high resolution two-dimensional PAGE and digitized video image analysis of silver stained gels. A total of 155 proteins unique to ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urinalysis is one of the most common studies performed on the diabetic patient at every visit. The presence of leukocyturia is relatively common but it is not clear what the attitude of the physician toward this particular finding should be. The main objective of the present study was to investigate the clin...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(00)00072-2
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A comprehensive understanding of the immune response induced by Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette-Guérin in activation of protective T cells against tuberculosis is important to develop effective therapies to combat this disease. In this study, our experiments were designed to determine effects of transfo...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(02)00463-0
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:In this study, we aimed to investigate whether 1800 MHz frequency electromagnetic radiation (EMR) has an effect on bone healing. METHODS:A total of 30 Wistar albino rats were divided into two equal groups. Fractures were created in the right tibias of all rats; next, intramedullary fixations with K...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2014.01.006
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred fifty women with hirsutism were studied, with a mean age of 25.5 years (ranging from 13 to 38 years). The evolution of hirsutism varied from 3 months to 13 years, being minimal in 82 patients (33%), mild to 101 (40%), moderate in 56 (23%) and severe in the remaining 11 women (4%). Polycystic ovary syndrome...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corneal neovascularization is a significant, sight-threatening complication of many ocular surface disorders. Various growth factors and proteinases are involved in corneal neovascularization. The data supporting a causal role for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are exten...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.04.006
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Few studies have described the association between hepcidin levels and cardiometabolic risk in the general population and more so by considering robust adjustment for confounding factors. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the associations between circulating hepcidin and ant...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2015.07.007
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A method is needed to measure parameters of vertigo and disequilibrium. Our objective was to ascertain whether the vestibular autorotation test (VAT) gives numerical data on the vestibular oculomotor reflex (VOR) that are useful for clinical research. METHODS:A VAT was carried out on 17 healthy young volunt...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(00)00068-0
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many studies indicate that the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) after renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) may initiate the cascade of cellular injury. It has been demonstrated that ozone oxidative preconditioning (OzoneOP) may prevent the damage induced by ROS and attenuate renal I/R injury. On the b...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.09.005
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The paper analyzed the impact of war, the most pernicious of social evils, taking into consideration intensity of change in rate of suicide in the southwestern region of Croatia during the war and including three distinctly specific intervals, two peacetime-one pre-war (1986-1990) and one post-war (1996-2000...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2004.03.001
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although Leishmania virulence may be modulated by environmental and genetic factors of their mammalian hosts and sand fly vectors, molecular determinants of Leishmania sp. are the key elements. This work evidences that Leishmania amazonensis axenic amastigotes produce comparatively more NO than infective pro...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.07.011
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00