Etiological review of hirsutism in 250 patients.

Abstract:

:Two hundred fifty women with hirsutism were studied, with a mean age of 25.5 years (ranging from 13 to 38 years). The evolution of hirsutism varied from 3 months to 13 years, being minimal in 82 patients (33%), mild to 101 (40%), moderate in 56 (23%) and severe in the remaining 11 women (4%). Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) was diagnosed in 134 patients (53%), overweight or obesity in 45 (18%), late-onset adrenal hyperplasia in five (2%), ovarian tumor in two (0.8%), drug-induced hirsutism and Cushing's syndrome in one patient each (0.4%), and idiopathic hirsutism in 62 cases (25%). Among 67 patients with moderate or severe hirsutism, testosterone was elevated in 21 (31%). In 117 out of 206 (57%) cases polycystic ovaries were observed by ultrasound. Fifty-four patients were treated with a combination of 2 mg cyproterone acetate and 0.035 mg ethinyl estradiol, observing improvement of hirsutism in 32 patients (59%). It is concluded that PCOS is the most frequent cause of hirsutism, but an important proportion of cases without evident etiology remain classified as idiopathic hirsutism.

journal_name

Arch Med Res

authors

Morán C,Tapia MC,Hernández E,Vázquez G,García-Hernández E,Bermúdez JA

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-10-01 00:00:00

pages

311-4

issue

3

eissn

0188-4409

issn

1873-5487

journal_volume

25

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Molsidomine prevents cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Despite its beneficial effects, cisplatin has considerable nephrotoxic, ototoxic, neurotoxic and hepatotoxic side effects. It has been documented that reactive oxygen radical species are involved with the pathophysiology of cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity. Molsidomine (MOL) can exert antioxidant an...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.09.013

    authors: Bentli R,Parlakpinar H,Polat A,Samdanci E,Sarihan ME,Sagir M

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Reaching targets for mineral metabolism clinical practice guidelines and its impact on outcomes among Mexican chronic dialysis patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:An increasing number of studies have been published concerning meeting targets of clinical guidelines for different aspects of the diagnosis and treatment of patients with end-stage renal disease. Most of these studies have shown that guideline recommendations are not always satisfied, and results o...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.01.008

    authors: Paniagua R,Ventura MD,Ávila-Díaz M,Hinojosa-Heredia H,Méndez-Duran A,Cisneros A,Gómez AM,Cueto-Manzano A,Trinidad P,Obrador GT,García-López E,Lindholm B

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic Interaction of Rutin and Silibinin on Human Colon Cancer Cell Line.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Rutin and Silibinin are active flavonoid compounds, well-known for possessing multiple biological activities. We have studied how Rutin and Silibinin in combination modulate wide range intracellular signaling cascades as evidenced by in-vitro research. Data obtained from preclinical studies provide evi...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2018.09.008

    authors: Nafees S,Mehdi SH,Zafaryab M,Zeya B,Sarwar T,Rizvi MA

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mitochondria As the Target for the Modulatory Effect of Curcumin in Oxaliplatin-induced Toxicity in Isolated Rat Liver Mitochondria.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:To explore hepatoprotective action of curcumin (CMN, a bioflavonoid) on oxaliplatin (Oxa)-triggered mitochondrial oxidative stress and respiratory chain complexes in liver of rats. Oxa is a ubiquitously utilized platinum-based chemotherapeutic agent commonly used for the treatment of colorectal canc...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2017.01.010

    authors: Waseem M,Parvez S,Tabassum H

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Novel association of the R230C variant of the ABCA1 gene with high triglyceride levels and low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in Mexican school-age children with high prevalence of obesity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a disorder that includes a cluster of several risk factors for the development of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The R230C variant of the ABCA1 gene has been associated with low HDL-cholesterol in several studies, but its association with MetS in children re...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2015.07.008

    authors: Gamboa-Meléndez MA,Galindo-Gómez C,Juárez-Martínez L,Gómez FE,Diaz-Diaz E,Ávila-Arcos MA,Ávila-Curiel A

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of memory of transoperative events during total intravenous general anesthesia with propofol.

    abstract::The incidence of memories of events during the total intravenous general anesthesia is studied in a 400 adult patient group in order to establish the influence of the included doses of drugs in this scheme, upon the mentioned incidence. The anesthetic method included propofol, fentanyl and vecuronium. Two groups of pa...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Suárez M,Mendoza CU,Castañeda R,Lux E,Rufino C,Sánchez R

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac resynchronization therapy modifies the neurohormonal profile, hemodynamic and functional capacity in heart failure patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has been shown to improve the clinical status and survival in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients, but little is known about its influence on neurohormonal profile. METHODS:Heart failure patients treated with CRT for moderate/severe heart failure were studied with...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2008.07.004

    authors: Menardi E,Vado A,Rossetti G,Racca E,Conte E,Deorsola A,Bobbio M,Feola M

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of aortic remodeling in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice and renovascular hypertensive mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The apolipoprotein E-deficient mouse (ApoE) spontaneously develops hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerotic lesions in large arteries. It is also known that angiotensin II-induced hypertension accelerates the development of atherosclerosis in ApoE mice. The objective of this study was to evaluate the aortic ...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.06.005

    authors: Nogueira BV,Peotta VA,Meyrelles SS,Vasquez EC

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • The FLEXGene repository: exploiting the fruits of the genome projects by creating a needed resource to face the challenges of the post-genomic era.

    abstract::Thanks to the results of the multiple completed and ongoing genome sequencing projects and to the newly available recombination-based cloning techniques, it is now possible to build gene repositories with no precedent in their composition, formatting, and potential. This new type of gene repository is necessary to add...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(02)00372-7

    authors: Brizuela L,Richardson A,Marsischky G,Labaer J

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Roles of Autophagy and Protein Kinase C-epsilon in Lipid Metabolism of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Cell Models.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate interaction between autophagy and PKC-ε in lipid metabolism of NAFLD cell models. METHODS:HL-7702 cells and SK-HEP-1 cells were cultured in vitro as NAFLD cell models and treated with RAPA to induce autophagy. 3-MA was used to inhibit cell autophagy. And HL-7702 and SK-HEP-1 cell were ordinary...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2018.11.006

    authors: Yan R,Niu CY,Tian Y

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • A rat endometrial cell line (R1-49E1) expressing estrogen receptor-alpha regulated by the tet-off system.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Estrogens exert profound effects on target tissues. These effects are mediated by two estrogen receptors (ER(alpha) and ER(beta)) that bind to specific DNA sequences in estrogen-dependent genes. Other molecules such as growth factors, transcription factors and some oncoproteins might interact with the estrog...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.03.030

    authors: Castro I,Arias J,Flores H,Barrón A

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic acidosis in AIDS patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Metabolic acidosis (MA) is a frequent and serious complication in HIV-infected patients. The aim of the study is to compare patients with and without MA associated with HIV. METHODS:Patients were retrospectively studied involving all HIV-infected patients with blood gas analysis performed during ho...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2008.12.004

    authors: Daher EF,Cezar LC,Silva GB Jr,Lima RS,Damasceno LS,Lopes EB,Nunes FR,Mota RS,Libório AB

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of CXCL12 (SDF-1α) polymorphisms and its serum level in posttransfusion occult HBV-infected patients in Southeastern Iran.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Occult hepatitis B infection (OBI) is defined as a form of hepatitis in which, despite absence of detectable HBsAg, HBV-DNA is present in peripheral blood of patients. The main aim of this study was to determine an association between polymorphisms in +801 of CXCL12 (SDF-1α) and its serum level in OBI patien...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2010.07.001

    authors: Hassanshahi G,Arababadi MK,Khoramdelazad H,Yaghini N,Zarandi ER

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • American trypanosomiasis (Chagas' disease) and blood banking in Mexico City: seroprevalence and its potential transfusional transmission risk.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:American trypanosomiasis (Chagas' disease), an anthropozoonosis fairly common in rural Latin America, has become an urban disease due to continuous migration, intra- and internationally. Blood transfusion, the second important pathway for transmission, increases its impact. Recognition of seropositive subjec...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(99)00062-4

    authors: Monteón-Padilla VM,Hernández-Becerril N,Guzmán-Bracho C,Rosales-Encina JL,Reyes-López PA

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Role of histaminergic system in blood-brain barrier dysfunction associated with neurological disorders.

    abstract::Blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption has been associated with several acute and chronic brain disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and epilepsy. This represents a critical situation because damaged integrity of the BBB is related to the influx of immune mediators, plasma proteins and other outsid...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2014.11.010

    authors: Bañuelos-Cabrera I,Valle-Dorado MG,Aldana BI,Orozco-Suárez SA,Rocha L

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • A survey of Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar (Brumpt) infections on Mahé, the Seychelles.

    abstract::E. histolytica, pathogenic, and E. dispar, non-pathogenic, being morphologically identical are, when recovered as cysts in feces, diagnosed as E. histolytica. A survey on The Seychelles demonstrated that when culture and zymodeme characterization was used to compare against microscopy alone, the risk of overdiagnosis ...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sargeaunt PG

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Conditional Inference Tree for Multiple Gene-Environment Interactions on Myocardial Infarction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Identifying gene-environment interaction in the context of multiple environmental factors has been a challenging task. We aimed to use conditional inference tree (CTREE) to strata myocardial infarction (MI) risk synthesizing information from both genetic and environmental factors. METHODS:We conduc...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2017.12.001

    authors: Wu Z,Su X,Sheng H,Chen Y,Gao X,Bao L,Jin W

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on nap sleep in young students. Relationships between polygraphic data and the occurrence of dreams in replacing naps.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Afternoon nap sleep was studied in 32 young male medical students who take customary naps to replace loss in nocturnal sleep. METHODS:From 16 subjects, a group called dreamers was formed, and the other 16 individuals were grouped as non-dreamers. Polygraphic recordings lasting 30 min were done at a fixed ti...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Islas-Marroquín J,Delgado-Brambila HA

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Further physicochemical characterization of the monocyte locomotion inhibition factor (MLIF) produced by Entamoeba histolytica.

    abstract::Ultrafiltration, gel-sieve chromatography and HPLC were used to purify MLIF. This material was HCl-hydrolyzed and the amino acids analyzed by HPLC-ortho-ophthaldialdehyde. Two hydrophobic non-polar (ile,leu), two uncharged polar (thr,tyr) and two positively charged (basic) (his, arg) amino acids were found in clear ex...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Díaz-Guerra O,Rico G,Ladrón de Guevara O,Padilla P,García L,Kretschmer RR

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Accelerated mice skin acute wound healing in vivo by combined treatment of argon and helium plasma needle.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The efficacy of a direct application of plasma needle to in vivo wound healing was experimentally studied in mice. This kind of plasma has achieved considerable success in blood coagulation and tissue restoration in mice. In the development of the present study, an argon plasma needle was chosen for...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.02.001

    authors: García-Alcantara E,López-Callejas R,Morales-Ramírez PR,Peña-Eguiluz R,Fajardo-Muñoz R,Mercado-Cabrera A,Barocio SR,Valencia-Alvarado R,Rodríguez-Méndez BG,Muñoz-Castro AE,de la Piedad-Beneitez A,Rojas-Olmedo IA

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Professional Adversities and Protective Factors Associated with Suicidal Ideation in Mexican Psychiatrists.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychiatrists may be at an increased risk of suicide, since they encounter stressful factors in their everyday activities in addition to the sociodemographic factors for suicidal ideation reported for Mexican population. AIM OF THE STUDY:To determine whether experiences inherent to the profession were relat...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.11.010

    authors: Fresán A,Yoldi-Negrete M,Robles-García R,Tovilla-Zárate CA,Suárez-Mendoza A

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of bone mineral density in female workers in Morelos State, Mexico.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although several studies have identified factors associated with bone mineral density (BMD), little research is available on Mexican women. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted in 1,622 female workers between 20 and 80 years of age at the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS), an integral part o...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2003.12.001

    authors: López-Caudana AE,Téllez-Rojo Solís MM,Hernández-Avila M,Clark P,Juárez-Márquez SA,Lazcano-Ponce EC,Salmerón-Castro J

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Association of NAT2 polymorphisms with type 2 diabetes in a population from Bosnia and Herzegovina.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) is a drug-metabolizing enzyme, which is genetically variable in human populations. Polymorphisms in the NAT2 gene have been associated with drug efficacy and toxicity as well as disease susceptibility. Recently, an association of NAT2 gene variation with risk of type 2 d...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2011.06.007

    authors: Semiz S,Dujic T,Ostanek B,Velija-Asimi Z,Prnjavorac B,Bego T,Malenica M,Mlinar B,Heljic B,Marc J,Causevic A

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of lactose malabsorption in Mexican children: importance of measuring methane in expired air.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:To compare the prevalence of lactose malabsorption (LM) in children by analyzing hydrogen content in expired air vs. the inclusion of methane excretion. METHODS:A total of 138 children (4-17 years old) attending different boarding schools in Mexico were included in this study. To measure H₂ and CH₄...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.04.005

    authors: Moran S,Mina A,Duque X,Anaya S,San-Martin U,Yañez P,Rodriguez-Leal G

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cytogenetic profile of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in Oman.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chromosomal abnormalities have important diagnostic and prognostic significance in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The purpose of this study was to define and classify the frequency and type of chromosomal abnormalities among newly diagnosed children with ALL and compare the results with those reported f...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2006.10.006

    authors: Udayakumar AM,Bashir WA,Pathare AV,Wali YA,Zacharia M,Khan AA,Soliman H,Al-Lamki Z,Raeburn JA

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of septic shock.

    abstract::Pathogenesis of the development of sepsis is highly complex and has been the object of study for many years. The inflammatory phenomena underlying septic shock are described in this review, as well as the enzymes and genes involved in the cellular activation that precedes this condition. The most important molecular a...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2004.07.006

    authors: López-Bojórquez LN,Dehesa AZ,Reyes-Terán G

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hemin Reduces HMGB1 Release by UVB in an AMPK/HO-1-dependent Pathway in Human Keratinocytes HaCaT Cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) plays an important role as a pro-inflammatory cytokine that regulates inflammation in various diseases. We hypothesized that hemin might reduce HMGB1 release through the induction of HO-1 in UVB-induced HaCaTs. METHODS:The effects of hemin on the release of HMGB1 i...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2017.10.007

    authors: Park EJ,Kim YM,Chang KC

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Acceptance of a vaccine against novel influenza A (H1N1) virus among health care workers in two major cities in Mexico.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Further cases of novel influenza A (H1N1) outbreak are expected in the coming months. Vaccination has been proven to be essential to control a pandemic of influenza; therefore, considerable efforts and resources have been devoted to develop a vaccine against the influenza A (H1N1) virus. With the cu...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2010.01.004

    authors: Esteves-Jaramillo A,Omer SB,Gonzalez-Diaz E,Salmon DA,Hixson B,Navarro F,Kawa-Karasik S,Frew P,Morfin-Otero R,Rodriguez-Noriega E,Ramirez Y,Rosas A,Acosta E,Varela-Badillo V,Del Rio C

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Shifted research approach for new drug discovery.

    abstract::Systems biology and the Herbalome Project have good prospects if the specific episteme-method approach of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is taken into serious consideration. TCM takes advantage of a specific holistic method, which is based on the episteme method approach derived from the conceptions of unceasing m...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2008.09.006

    authors: Liang T

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • New and Future Parenteral Therapies for the Management of Lipid Disorders.

    abstract::Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the world. According to the World Health Organization, an estimated 17.9 million people died from CVD in 2016, representing 31% of all global deaths. Of these deaths, 5% are due to myocardial infarction and stroke. Dyslipidemia is known as the major risk fa...

    journal_title:Archives of medical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.01.001

    authors: Garcia R,Burkle J

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00